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A Comparison on General Education Curriculum of 4-year and 3-year Nursing Schools in Korea (국내 간호대학과 간호전문대학의 교양교육과정 비교분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sook-Young;Joung, Sun-Ei;Hwang, Chung-Il
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to comparatively analyze the general education curriculum of 4-yr and 3-yr nursing schools in Korea. Methods: Ten university 4-yr nursing schools were selected based on universities in Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing 2010 or "2009 Korea's Best Universities-Top 10" published by Joong-Ang Daily. Ten college 3-yr nursing schools were selected based on colleges in Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing 2010. Results: 1) Generally 4-yr nursing schools maintained the relationships between organizational philosophy/purposes and subjects in the general education curriculum. But 3-yr nursing schools did not. 2) In 4-yr nursing schools there was a relatively higher credits ratio of general education curriculum and selective courses than in 3-yr nursing schools. 3) In 4-yr nursing schools variety of courses was relatively higher than 3-yr nursing schools. 4) In 4-yr nursing schools, operating conditions were relatively better (number of tenure professors, ratio of professors to students, Identification of exclusive organization in charge of the general education curriculum) for the general education curriculum than 3-yr nursing schools. Conclusion: The results identify significant differences in the general education curriculum of 4-yr and 3-yr nursing schools in Korea, indicating that 3-yr nursing schools should make efforts to improve the good quality of general education curriculum.

An Architectural Study on the Specialized Care Center in the General Hospital (국내 종합병원 전문 진료센터의 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Jeong, Ka-Young;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2007
  • This study is about an architectural change for traditional hospitals to meet the challenges of the rapidly changing general hospital through a case study on specialized centers in Korea. Rapidly changed social facts are made new paradigm which is not functional organization but patient centered. It makes many changes from traditional hospital to specialized center, such as disease based care organization, cancer center. The purpose of this study is to find architectural design guidelines for general hospitals which are struggling to change from to functionally organized hospital to the new disease and organ based care center that are patient focused. In order to find applicable design guidelines, analyze general hospital's organizational features and their factors.

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THE ZEROTH-ORDER GENERAL RANDIĆ INDEX OF GRAPHS WITH A GIVEN CLIQUE NUMBER

  • Du, Jianwei;Shao, Yanling;Sun, Xiaoling
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.405-419
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    • 2020
  • The zeroth-order general Randić index 0Rα(G) of the graph G is defined as ∑u∈V(G)d(u)α, where d(u) is the degree of vertex u and α is an arbitrary real number. In this paper, the maximum value of zeroth-order general Randić index on the graphs of order n with a given clique number is presented for any α ≠ 0, 1 and α ∉ (2, 2n-1], where n = |V (G)|. The minimum value of zeroth-order general Randić index on the graphs with a given clique number is also obtained for any α ≠ 0, 1. Furthermore, the corresponding extremal graphs are characterized.

Solitary schwannoma of the ascending colon

  • Chu, Myeong Su;Kang, Hyun Mo;Sun, Hyeong Ju;Kim, Dong Min;Kwak, Hyong Jong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2016
  • Schwannomas are uncommon neoplasms arising from Schwann cells of the neural sheath. Gastrointestinal schwannomas are rare, accounting for 1% of all malignant gastrointestinal tumors. Colonoscopic biopsy with immunohistochemical (IHC) staining is useful for confirming this tumor. We report on a patient with schwannoma arising from the ascending colon, which was detected by colonoscopy and endoscopic submucosal dissection was attempted. A 41-year-old man presented with abdominal discomfort. The patient was diagnosed with a subepithelial tumor on colonoscopy. He underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection. Histopathology and IHC staining confirmed that the colonic lesion was a benign schwannoma. However, the resection margin was positive. Therefore, laparoscopic ileocolectomy was performed.

Rotational effect on thermoelastic Stoneley, Love and Rayleigh waves in fibre-reinforced anisotropic general viscoelastic media of higher order

  • Abd-Alla, A.M.;Abo-Dahab, S.M.;Khan, Aftab
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigated the propagation of thermoelastic surface waves in fibre-reinforced anisotropic general viscoelastic media of higher order of nth order including time rate of strain under the influence of rotation. The general surface wave speed is derived to study the effectsof rotation andthermal onsurface waves. Particular cases for Stoneley, Love and Rayleighwaves are discussed.The results obtained in this investigation are more general in the sense that some earlier published results are obtained from our result as special cases. Our results for viscoelastic of order zero are well agreed to fibre-reinforced materials. Comparison was made with the results obtained in the presence and absence of rotation and parameters for fibre-reinforced of the material medium. It is also observed that, surface waves cannot propagate in a fast rotating medium.Numerical results for particular materials are given and illustrated graphically. The results indicate that the effect of rotation on fibre-reinforced anisotropic general viscoelastic media are very pronounced.

Prognostic Value of Preoperative Inflammation-Based Prognostic Scores on Hospital Mortality after Gastric Cancer Surgery

  • Dinc, Tolga;Yildiz, Baris Dogu;Kayilioglu, Ilgaz;Sozen, Isa;Tez, Mesut;Coskun, Faruk
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.18
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    • pp.7909-7911
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    • 2014
  • Gastric cancer is the fourth most common malignancy worldwide. Poor prognosis in gastric cancer is linked with hypoalbuminemia. Previous studies demonstrated relationships between gastric cancer and chronic inflammation. The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of preoperative inflammation-based prognostic scores regarding hospital mortality after gastrectomy. Unlike other recent articles on the same topic; we could only verify prognostic value of prognostic nutritional index for in hospital mortality after surgery.

CHEMOPREVENTIVE EFFECTS OF ETHYL 3-(4'-GERANYLOXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-PROPENOATE AND FERULIC ACID ON MOUSE COLON CARCINOGENESIS

  • Han, Beom-Seok;Shin, Dong-Whan;Yum, Young-Na;Cho, Jeong-Sik;Yang, Ki-Wha;Nobuo Takasuka;Tetsuyuki Takahashi;Hiroyuki Tsuda
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.74-74
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    • 2002
  • Ethyl 3-(4'-geranyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate (EGMP) and ferulic acid (FA) have been shown to inhibit development of aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in the azoxymethane (AOM)-treated rat colon. In the present study, inhibitory effects of EGMP and FA on the post-initiation stage of AOM-induced colon carcinogenesis were studied in male ddY mice.(omitted)

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Exploring Lecturers' Perceptions of Virtual University General English Courses

  • Lee, Eun-Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2020
  • This research explored the impact the thoughts and opinions of lecturers teaching university general English courses have on their virtual classes and discussed the differences and similarities in their perspectives. As a research methodology, the Q-method was used, which usually consists of five steps: Q-population, Q-statements, Q-participants, Q-sorting, and factor analysis using PQMethod, a computer software program. A total of 30 statements were finally selected and 26 people directly involved in teaching online university general English courses were selected as participants in this study. Based on the results of the factor analysis, this research discovered three different factors, which were interaction & content-oriented, online teaching favored, and content-oriented. The results of this study can contribute to developing the future directions of virtual university general English classes to help learners improve their English skills and prepare lecturers for the future.

Finite Element of Composite Shells Based on General Curvilinear Coordinates (일반적인 곡선좌표계에 기초한 복합재료 적층쉘의 유한요소 해석)

  • 노희열;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2000
  • Finite element model based on the Naghdi's shell theory in the general tensor-based form is formulated in the present study. Partial mixed variational functional for assumed strain is formulated in order to avoid the severe locking troubles known as transverse shear and membrane locking. The proposed assumed strain element in general tensor Naghdi's shell model provides very accurate solutions for thin shells in benchmark problems. In additions, linear elastic constitutive equations are given in the general curvilinear coordinate system including anisotropic layered structures. Thus laminated composited shell structures are easily analyzed in the present formulation.

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Foreign body aspiration during dental treatment under general anesthesia: A case report

  • Doh, Re-Mee
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2019
  • Foreign body aspiration in dental clinics is the most common cause of respiratory emergencies. There are no reports on foreign body aspiration during dental treatment under stable general anesthesia because the patient neither has voluntary movements nor reflex actions. This is a case report on the fall of a prosthesis in the larynx, which occurs rarely under general anesthesia. During the try-in procedure, the prosthesis slid from the surgeon's hand and entered the retromylohyoid space, and while searching for it, it passed down the larynx to the endotracheal tube balloon, leading to a dangerous situation. The prosthesis was promptly removed using video-assisted laryngoscope and forceps, and the patient was discharged without any complications.