• Title/Summary/Keyword: gas load

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A Parametric Analysis of Performance of Gas Turbine Combined, Split Cylinder, Constant Volume, Pressure, Temperature, Mixed Cycle Engine (가스터빈 결합, 분리실린더, 등적.등압.등온 혼합사이클 엔진성능의 변수 분석)

  • Kim Dong-Ho;Bae Jong-Uk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1082-1091
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    • 2004
  • Analyzed Parametrically was an internal combustion engine combined with gas turbine the cycle of which is splitted into compression side cylinder and expansion side one, and heat adding of which is during constant volume pressure, temperature process. The advantages of each measures were analyzed by means of thermal cycle diagram. The thermal efficiency of partial load cutting off firstly isothermal heat adding and secondly isobaric heat adding also was analyzed The authors suggested some potentials about the performance as for thermal efficiency, mean effective pressure and reducing emissions and noise supposed were the operating parameter of the engine set to some values and were some problems solved.

Effects of Aftertreatments of Emission Performance in Heavy duty diesel (후처리장치를 이용한 대형디젤기관에서의 배기성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이상준;최경호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) with diesel particulate filter(DPF) on heavy duty diesel engine. The exhaust gas was recirculated to the intake manifold after the smoke was eliminated in the DPF, The major conclusions of this research are i)at each engine speed EGR ratio was able to 60% maximum ii) the amount of NOx emissions was decreased to 90% at high engine load and to more than 60% at low engine load and iii) the amout of NOx emissions was increased to five times according to the increase of engine load but the effect of EGR is more effective at high engine load.

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Structural Analysis on the Heavy Duty Diesel Engine with Compacted Graphite Iron (CGI를 이용한 대형 디젤엔진의 구조해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Ok;Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jun, Joon-Tak;Kim, Chul-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2007
  • The heavy duty diesel engine must have a large output for maintaining excellent mobility. The compacted graphite iron (CGI) is a material currently under study for the engine demanded for high torque, durability, stiffness and fatigue. In this study, three dimensional finite element model of a heavy-duty diesel engine was developed to conduct the stress analysis by using property of CGI. The FE model of the heavy duty diesel engine section consisting with four half cylinder was selected. The heavy duty diesel engine section include cylinder block, cylinder head, liner, bearing cap, bearing and bolt. The loading conditions of engine are pre-fit load, assembly force and gas force.

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A Study for the Performance Improvement by Fumigation LPG on Diesel Engine using a Used Frying Oil (폐식용유를 사용한 디젤기관에서의 LPG 공급에 의한 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 조기현;황의현;백태실;정형길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2000
  • In this study, using frying oil, performance of engine and emission concentration were compared with the case of using diesel oil. And results are as follows. 1. Engine torque and brake horse power indicate nearly same value as the case of using diesel fuel. 2. Temperature of exhaust gas was increased with as high engine speed and load. 3. To reduce concentration of hydrocarbon, it is effective to operate using used frying oil in low engine speed and load, and adding LPG in high engine speed and load. 4. Concerning with concentration of carbon mono oxide and smoke emission, it was assured, that as engine load increased, lower concentration emitted in case of utilizing mixed fuel than that of utilizing pure diesel fuel.

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Emission characteristics of diesel engine by mixing LPG (디젤기관의 LPG 혼합에 의한 오염배출물 저감특성)

  • 장영준;전충환;이춘우
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the characteristics of decreasing exhaust gas of diesel engine was examined in dual fuel method by using commertial LPG for automotive. LPG was supplied to engine intake port by fumigation method and flow rate was controlled by using the needle valve. LPG supply ratios were 0, 20, 30% of total fuel amount to be supplied to engine by mass base. We investigated the effect of LPG supply ratio on exhaust gas concentrations related to excess air ratio and engine load at 1600, 1800, 2000 rpm. Soot concentration decreased about 30% in proportion to the increase of the LPG supply ratio. NOx concentration decreased in proportion to the increase of the LPG than diesel only and the increase rate was higher at low engine load. BSFC(Brake specific fuel consumption) was lower in proportion to the increase of the LPG supply ratio at high engine load and to the decrease of LPG supply ratio at low engine load.

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An Experimental Study on Performances of Leaf Spring Pad Air Bearing (판 스프링 패드 공기베어링 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희락;제양규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • As the rotating speed of rotors is increased, the instability and power loss become serious problems. Gas bearings are introduced as a good solution to those problems. But in the development of gas bearings, high load capacity and high damping force to vibrations are required. In this study a new air bearing using leaf spring pad is introduced to improve load capacity and damping force. The experimental results of the leaf spring pad air bearings show high load capacity and high damping forces. And the results show that leaf spring pad air bearings can be simultaneously acted as radial and thrust bearings

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Modeling and verification of generator/control system of Seo-Inchon combined-cycle plant by load rejection test (부하차단시험에 의한 서인천복합화력 발전기.제어계의 모델링 및 검증)

  • 최경선;문영환;김동준;추진부;류승헌;권태원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 1996
  • The gas-turbine generator of Seo-Incheon combined-cycle plant was tested for derivation of a model for dynamic analysis. Load rejection and AVR step test was performed to get the dynamic response of generator. The parameters of generator/control system model were determined by these measured data. No-load saturation test was performed for the saturation characteristics of the generator under steady state. V-curve test was also performed so as to find exact generator parameters. Q-axis parameters of generator was derived by measuring power angle. AVR and governor constants have been tuned by their oscillatory period and setting time characteristics. The derived parameters of generator control system is verified by one-machine infinite bus system simulation. (author). 7 refs., 20 figs., 5 tabs.

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Analysis of Three-Pad Gas Foil Journal Bearing for Increasing Mechanical Preloads (3 패드 가스 포일 저널 베어링의 프리로드 증가에 따른 성능 해석)

  • Lee, Jong Sung;Kim, Tae Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a three-pad gas foil journal bearing with a diameter of 40 mm and an axial length of 35 mm was modeled to predict the static and dynamic performances with regard to an increasing mechanical preload. The Reynolds equation for an isothermal and isoviscous ideal gas was coupled with a simple elastic foundation foil model to calculate the hydrodynamic pressure solution iteratively. In the prediction results, the journal eccentricity, journal attitude angle, and minimum film thickness decreased, but the friction torque increased with the preload. A quick comparison implied a lower load capacity but higher stability for a three-pad gas foil bearing compared to a one-pad gas foil journal bearing. The direct stiffness coefficients increased with the preload, but the cross-coupled stiffness coefficients decreased. The direct damping coefficient increased in the horizontal direction but decreased in the vertical direction as the preload increased. These model predictions will be useful as a benchmark against experimental test data.

The Influence of Shield Gas Ratio on the Toughness of A15083-0 GMAW Weld Zone (A15083-O GMAW 용접시 불활성가스 혼합비가 용접부의 인성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이동길;김건호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.113-199
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the toughness was evaluated by using the instrumented Charpy impact testing procedures for A15083-O aluminum alloy used in the LNG carrying and storing tank. The specimens were GMAW welded with four different mixing shield gas ratios (Ar100%+He0%, Ar67%+He33%, Ar50%+He50%, and Ar33%+He67%), and tested at four different temperatures(+25, -30, -85, and -196$^{\circ}C$ ) in order to investigate the influence of the mixing shield gas ratio and the low temperature. The specimens were divided into base metal, weld metal, fusion line, and HAZ specimen according to the worked notch position. From experiment, the maximum load increased a little up to -85$^{\circ}C$, and the maximum load and maximum displacement were shown the highest and the lowest at -196$^{\circ}C$ than the other test temperatures. The absorption energy of weld metal notched specimens was not nearly depends on test temperature and mixing shield gas ratio because the casting structure was formed in weld metal zone. In the other hand, the others specimens was shown that the lower temperature, the higher absorption energy slightly up to -85$^{\circ}C$ but the energy was decreased so mush at -196$^{\circ}C$

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