• Title/Summary/Keyword: gas generator

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Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Combustion and Emissions in an HRSG System (가스터빈 열 회수 증기 발생기의 난류연소 해석과 배기가스 예측 및 검증)

  • Jang, Jihoon;Han, Karam;Park, Hoyoung;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Huh, Kangyul
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2019
  • The combined cycle plant is an integration of gas turbine and steam turbine, combining the advantages of both cycles. It recovers the heat energy from gas turbine exhaust to use it to generate steam. The heat recovery steam generator plays a crucial role in combined cycle plants, providing the link between the gas turbine and the steam turbine. Simulation of the performance of the HRSG is required to study its effect on the entire cycle and system. Computational fluid dynamics has potential to become a useful to validate the performance of the HRSG. In this study a solver has been implemented in the open source code, OpenFOAM, for combustion simulation in the heat recovery steam generator. The solver is based on the steady laminar flamelet model to simulate detailed chemical reaction mechanism. Thereafter, the solver is used for simulation of HRSG system. Three cases with varying fuel injections and gas turbine exhaust gas flow rates were simulated and the results were compared with measurements at the system outlet. Predicted temperature and emissions and those from measurements showed the same trend and in quantitative agreement.

Development of Specific Impulse Analysis Program for a Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 로켓엔진의 비추력 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3518-3523
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    • 2007
  • An analysis program of specific impulse has been developed for a gas generator cycle rocket engine. The program has been verified by comparing the published performance data of the same cycle engine with RP-1 as fuel. A model for pressure drop of regenerative cooling and film cooling mass flow rate has been suggested to satisfy the necessary cooling condition with Jet-A1 as fuel. The engine mixture ratio is defined by the film cooling mass flow rate and the core mixture ratio. The optimal condition of the combustor pressure and engine mixture ratio has been found for maximum specific impulse.

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A Study on Dispersion Analysis and Calibration of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 성능분산해석과 엔진성능보정)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Han;Kim, Cheul-Woong;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2007
  • Performance dispersion in the engine should be considered to predict the flight accuracy of a launch vehicle. A dispersion estimation method was presented with a LOx/Kerosene gas generator cycle engine. The orifices in the propellant supply lines in the engine were assumed to be used for calibration of the performance and the required pressure drops were acquired. The dispersions after calibration were quantified also.

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Analysis of Design and Part Load Performance for gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (가스터빈 열병합발전 시스템의 설계점 설정 및 부분부하 성능해석)

  • 김동섭;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2167-2176
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents some useful design criteria for the turbine cogeneration system through both the design and off-design analysis. Comparative analysis of the part load performance is carried out for several gas turbines which have different design parameters represented by the turbine inlet temperature and pressure ratio. It is shown that the variation in part load efficiency considerably depends on the design parameter. The off-design operation of the heat recovery steam generator is simulated by introducing adequate assumptions for the heat transfer process. It is turned out that the design parameters of heat recovery steam generator should be determined by considering the favorable operation at the off-design conditions.

Estimation of the operating characteristics of a turbopump driven by a pyro-starter (파이로시동기로 작동되는 터보펌프의 구동특성 예측)

  • Kim Cheul-Woong;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2006
  • For a short time a pyre-starter should turn the blades of a turbine to the adequate rotational speed by a single operation. Through this process the pressures of the components of a propellant rise rapidly up to the operating point, and the components enter into a gas-generator. Combustion in the gas-generator occurs to keep the turbopumps working. In this research characteristic parameters of a pyre-starter which correspond to the required performance of the turbopump before the gas-generator starts to work were selected

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Effects of Injector Shape Variation on Combustion Performance of a Subscale Gas Generator (분사기 형상 변화에 따른 축소형 가스발생기 연소 특성)

  • Kim, Mun-Ki;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2011
  • The hot-firing tests of a subscale gas generator were successfully performed to investigate the effect of injector shape variation on its discharge coefficient. The test results showed that discharge coefficients of fuel and liquid oxygen injectors remained nearly constant irrespective of the mixture ratio or the chamber pressure. In all experimental conditions, the combustion instability was not observed.

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A Test Design and Configuration for Turbopump and Gas Generator Coupled Test (터보펌프 가스발생기 연계시험에서의 시험영역 설정과 설비 설계)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Cheul-Woong;Kim, Seung-Han;Park, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2008
  • The test range for turbopump and gas generator coupled test was determined considering the engine system test area which cover the qualification and development. Based on the test range, we determined the required loss coefficient for the throttle valves and lines.

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Development of a gas generator to obtain highly progressive performance using bundle cylindrical grains (Highly progressive 성능을 위한 다발 원통형 그레인 가스발생기 개발)

  • Oh, Seok-Jin;Cha, Hong-Seok;Lee, Yeung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an achieving method of highly progressive pressure gradient to enhance the missile ejection system's performance by using a gas generator. To obtain a stable burning, the decrease of a grain's L/D is proposed except making radial holes through the grain. New approach by applying adjustment of a grain's L/D reduces the maximum acceleration level by about 33% than that of reference model.

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LES analysis of mixing enhancement in Gas Generator with Turbulence Ring (난류 고리가 장착된 가스발생기의 혼합 증진에 관한 대 와동 모사)

  • Yu, Jung-Min;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2007
  • LES code was developed and verified to investigate the turbulence evolution in the gas generator equipped with turbulence ring. We compared mixing enhancement of various turbulence rings having different shape and size. To qualify the mixedness, we used two perturbation values of energy and enstrophy.

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Study on Turbopump and Gas Generator Coupled Tests (터보펌프+가스발생기 연계시험 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2007
  • As a secondary stage of the liquid rocket engine development test, turbopump-gas generator powerpack tests are being performed. The schematics of the test hardware and the test facility for the TP+GG coupled test are presented. The results of a preliminary test results for the verification of the propellant supply system of the test facility are also presented. Based on the preliminary tests results, the verification of the propellants supply systems of the facility system was performed.

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