• 제목/요약/키워드: gap element

검색결과 741건 처리시간 0.031초

금형설계 변수에 따른 마이크로 티타늄 나사 전조공정의 성형 특성 고찰 (An Investigation of Thread Rolling Characteristics of Titanium Micro-Screws according to Die Design Parameters)

  • 이지은;김종봉;박근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 2017
  • Micro-screws can be defined by their outer diameter of generally less than 1 mm. They are manufactured by head forging and thread rolling processes. In this study, the thread rolling process was numerically analyzed for a micro-screw with a diameter and pitch of 0.8 and 0.2 mm, respectively. Through finite element (FE) analysis, the effects of two design parameters (die gap and chamfer height) on the dimensional accuracy were investigated. Three combinations of chamfer heights were chosen first and the corresponding die gap candidates selected by geometric calculation. FE analyses were performed for each combination and their results indicated that the concave chamfer height should be less than 0.3 mm, while a 10 ?m difference in the die gap might cause degeneration in dimensional accuracy. These results conclude that ultra-high accuracy is required in die fabrication and assemblies to ensure dimensional accuracy in micro-screw manufacturing.

경사진 기계평면시일의 변형거동 특성 해석 (Analysis characters of distortion of inclined mechanical face seal)

  • 조승현;고영배;김청균
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제34회 추계학술대회 개최
    • /
    • pp.341-349
    • /
    • 2001
  • Heat distortion of the non-contacting mechanical face seal is affected by friction heat between primary seal and seal sheet. The fluid or gas in mechanical face seal maintains operating gap, cooling friction heat and lubricates at the face of seal. So we designed face of seal for inclined face. inclined face of seal improves fluid or gas flow at the face of seal and it increases circumferential velocity at outer radius of the seal so temperature of the seal is decreased by low heat transfer coefficient at there. In this paper, inclined face seal are analysed numerically using finite element method for proof improve inclined face seal performance. Angle of the incline face used for FEA is from 50$^{\circ}$to 90$^{\circ}$and for explaining the effects of inclined face in seal, we get temperature, face distortion, and stress in the seal with variable operating gap and rotating speeds. Result of analysis shows that angle of the incline face is 60$^{\circ}$come to good thermal distortion characteristics.

  • PDF

종자계형 진공 인터럽터에서 접점전극 슬릿의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of the Contact Electrode Slits in the Vacuum Interrupter with Axial Magnetic Field Type)

  • 하덕용;강형부;최승길;최경호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.822-829
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the distribution characteristics of the current density and axial magnetic flux density for each slits made on the contact electrode in the vacuum interrupter with axial magnetic field type using 3-dimension finite element analysis. It has been known that the presence of an axial magnetic field parallel to the current flow in the arc plasma can increase the high current breaking capacity of vacuum interrupter by carrying out the arc plasma from constricted mode to diffusion mode. The axial magnetic field is created of itself by current flow in the segments of coil electrode behind the contact electrode. The analyzed results show that if the slits are made in the contact electrode, they can increase the current density and axial magnetic flux density in the contact electrode surface and at the gap distance, which is due to decrease the effect of eddy currents flowing in the contact electrode. The phase shift due to eddy currents, defined 3s time difference between the maximum value of current and axial magnetic field, is decreased still more by increasing the number of slits made in the contact electrode at the center point of gap distance. These results demonstrate that 3-dimension finite element analysis has a great deal of merits in the development and evaluation of new electrode at the design of vacuum interrupter.

BLDC 전동기의 동적 편심 및 전자기적 불평형력을 고려한 편심 회전자의 과도 동적 해석 (Transient Dynamic Analysis of a Dynamci Eccentric Rotor with Unbalanced Magnetic Forces in BLDC Motors)

  • 김태종;황상문;박노길
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.401-409
    • /
    • 2000
  • Vibration of a BLDC motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the motor air-gap. When a relative misalignment of rotor in the air-gap center exists on the assemblage it is considered to influence the motor system characteristics, depending on the degree of misalignment. The rotor-motor system used in a washing machine is modeled using FE-TM and a magnetic force of BLDC motor with radial rotor eccentricity is analyzed. And the transient whirl responses of a rotor system with relative misalignment in the motor air-gap are investigated considering mechanical origins and magnetic effects. Results show that rotor misalignment in the air-gap affect the vibration of the rotor-motor system.

  • PDF

Robust Design of Air Compressor-Driving Quadratic Linear Actuator in Fuel Cell BOP System using Taguchi Method

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.275-279
    • /
    • 2012
  • The linear actuator has the inherent drawback of air gap variation because its linear motion is usually guided by the springs, which destabilizes the dynamic performance. In order to design the linear actuator to be insensitive to air gap, this paper describes the robust design of the air compressor driving linear actuator using Taguchi method. The orthogonal arrays are constructed with selected control factors and noise factor for minimum experiment. The control factors are thickness of inner magnet, height of upper yoke, thickness of outer magnet and thickness of lower yoke while noise factor is airgap. The finite element analysis using commercial electromagnetic analysis program "MAXWELL" are performed instead of experiment. ANOVA are performed to investigate the effects of design factors. In result, the optimal robust linear actuator which is insensitive to air gap variation is designed.

Bimorph PZT를 이용한 고밀도 광학헤드의 정밀위치 및 간극제어 (Precision Position and Gap Control for High Density Optical Head Using Bimorph PZT)

  • 권영기;홍어진;박태욱;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.888-893
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a dual actuator using bimorph PZT for information storage device based on prove array NSOM(Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy). The gap between the media and the optical head should be maintained within the optical tolerance. Therefore, a new actuator having high sensitivity is required. Bimorph PZT, which has fast access time and high sensitivity characteristic, is suitable for this precise actuating system. This paper is focused on derivation of mathematical model of dual bimorph PZT actuator and control algorithm. Hamilton's principle was used for mathematical model. The model is verified by FEA(Finite Element Analysis), and compared with experimental results. Different control algorithms were used f3r two bimorph PZT actuating same direction and opposite direction. The gap between recording media and optical head was controlled within 20nm in experiment.

  • PDF

Analysis of Contact Force in Eddy-current System Using the Virtual Air-Gap Concept

  • Park, Byung Su;Kim, Hwi Dae;Choi, Hong Soon;Park, Il Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.1349-1355
    • /
    • 2015
  • It is difficult to calculate the magnetic force of an object of magnetic material in contact with other objects using the existing methods, such as Maxwell stress tensor method, magnetic charge method, or magnetizing current method. These methods are applicable for force computation only when the object is surrounded by air. The virtual air-gap concept has been proposed for calculating the contact force. However, its application is limited to magneto-static system. In this paper, we present the virtual air-gap concept for contact surface force in the eddy-current system. Its validity and usefulness are shown by comparison between numerical and experimental examples.

진공인터럽터 내부 shield gap에 따른 전계분포해석 (Electric field distribution analysis along shield gap inner vacuum interrupter)

  • 윤재훈;김병철;이승수;임기조;강성화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1368-1369
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the electric field distribution analysis along a shield form inner vacuum interrupter(VI). The equipotential line and electric field and field vector in a VI are analysed by a finite element method at various shield form. in result, The equipotential line and electric field distribution was affected to VI shield gap. The reason is as it gets distortion of equipotential line done. finally, this paper recognized whether or not affected, and proposed gap with the most suitable shield length and an external insulation.

  • PDF

슬롯 고조파를 고려한 전기기계 공극자계의 해석 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the method of Air gap field Analysis considering slot harmonics in the electric machine)

  • 임달호;김생수;김영중;윤상백
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 1987
  • Is this study it is proposed a method which is able to compute preciously using time-difference method to the air-gap magnetic field in electric machines take into account of eddy current induced. The air-gap magnetic field has slot harmonics which are due to the structure of machines and the shape of slot harmonics varies with the related positions of slots when the rotor moves. Accordingly, considering the influence of slot-harmonics, we coupled macro-air-gap element with first-order triangular elements in domain and used direct-convergence method for magnetic saturation.

  • PDF

매입형 영구자석 전동기에서 무부하시 공극 자속밀도 분포에 대한 Slot-Opening Effect를 고려한 보조 모델 (Assistant Model For Considering Slot-Opening Effect on No-load Air-gap Flux Density Distribution in Interior-type Permanent Magnet Motor)

  • 방량;김도진;홍정표
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권4호
    • /
    • pp.759-765
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an effective assistant model for considering the stator slot-opening effect on air gap flux density distribution in conventional interior-type permanent magnet (IPM) motor. Different from the conventional slot-opening effect analysis in surface-type PM (SPM) motor, a composite effect of slot-opening uniquely existing in IPM motor, which additionally causes enhancement of air gap flux density due to magnet flux path distortion in iron core between the buried PM and rotor surface. This phenomenon is represented by a proposed assistant model, which simply deals with this additional effect by modifying magnetic pole-arc using an effective method. The validity of this proposed analytical model is applied to predict the air gap flux density distribution in an IPM motor model and confirmed by finite element method (FEM).