• Title/Summary/Keyword: gammarid amphipods

Search Result 25, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

Feeding Habits of Released Black Rockfish, Sebastes inermis, in Coastal Waters off Jam Island, Jinhae Bay, Korea (진해만 잠도 주변해역에서 서식하는 방류산 볼락 (Sebastes inermis)의 식성)

  • Kim, Gwang-Soo;Son, Min-Ho;Kwak, Seok-Nam;Park, Joo-Myun;Huh, Sung-Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 2009
  • Feeding habits of released Sebastes inermis obtained in daily and monthly collections from August 2007 to December 2007 in coastal waters off Jam Island in Jinhae Bay, Korea were assessed. A total 151 individuals of S. inermis (6.3-9.7 cm TL) were recaptured during the study period. Initial food intake of released S. inermis occurred within three days of released. Stomach content index increased with time, however, the percentage of stomachs devoid of contents decreased. Sebastes inermis mainly consumed gammarid and caprellid amphipods, gastropods and mysids. Diet also included small quantities of bivalves, shrimps, copepods and ostracods. Amphipods were mainly consumed at all size groups and consumption of gastropods, bivalves and shrimps increased with increasing fish size.

Feeding Habits of Whitespotted Dragonet Callionymus beniteguri in the Coastal Waters off Taean, Korea (태안 주변해역에 출현하는 날돛양태(Callionymus beniteguri)의 식성)

  • Choi, Hee Chan;Youn, Seok Hyun;Park, Joo Myun;Huh, Sung Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.49 no.5
    • /
    • pp.694-700
    • /
    • 2016
  • Specimens of Callionymus beniteguri (n=89) were collected from the waters off the coast of Taean, Korea, between April 2008 and January 2009, and their feeding behavior was observed. C. beniteguri (4.0-15.5 cm SL) was found to be a bottom-feeding carnivore that primarily preyed on gammarid amphipods, and secondarily consumed polychaetes but also ingested bivalves, shrimps, cumaceans, and sea urchins. Six additional minor prey groups also contributed to its diet, but the index of relative importance (IRI) for these groups was relatively low (<1.0). C. beniteguri exhibited size-related dietary changes. Small individuals (<10 cm SL) mainly consumed amphipods. As fish size increased, amphipods tended to decline in IRI, while the contributions of bivalves, sea urchins, and polychaetes became more important.

Feeding Habits of Hoplobrotula armata in the Coastal Waters of Geomun-do, Korea (거문도 주변해역에서 출현하는 붉은메기(Hoplobrotula armata)의 식성)

  • Baeck, Gun-Wook;Park, Joo-Myun;Ye, Sang-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Mook;An, Young-Su
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.372-378
    • /
    • 2012
  • The feeding habits of Hoplobrotula armata were studied using 269 specimens collected in the coastal waters of Geomun-do, Korea. The size of the specimens ranged from 5.6-56.8 cm in total length (TL). H. armata is a canivore that consumes mainly teleosts and decapods (shrimp, crabs and hermit crabs). Its diet also includes gammarid amphipods, cephalopods, polychaetes and copepods. Smaller individuals (<20 cm TL) fed mainly on fish, shrimp and crabs. The proportion of shrimp and crabs decreased as body size increased, whereas the consumption of fish gradually increased. Fish accounted for almost the entire stomach contents of individuals (larger than 40 cm TL).

A Systematic Study on the Amphipods in Korea, II. On the Geographical Distribution and Variation of Species of Fresch-Water Gammarus(Crustacea : Amphipoda, Gammaridae) (韓國山 端脚類의 系統分類學的 硏究: II. 淡水産 Gammarus 屬의 種의 地理學分布 및 變異에 관하여)

  • Kim, Hoon Soo;Lee, Kyung Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 1977
  • The authors examined fresh-water gammarid materials which were collected from streams in 20 localities of South Korea during the period from 1965 to 1977. As the results of the observation, the authors have concluded as follows: 1. These fresh-water gammarids belong to Gammarus pulex-group and are distributed widely in mountain-streams of mainland and surrounding islands of South Korea. 2. The present specimens are different from the subspecies, G. pulex koreanus Ueno, 1940 which was described originally from North Korea. In the latter, the pulmose setae of third uropod are limited only to the outer margin of both rami. The peduncle and flagellum of second antenna are fringed with a few short setae and the flagellum is provided with calceoli. In the former, both margins of inner ramus and outer margin of outer ramus of third uropod are fringed with long pulmose setae. The peduncle and flagellum of second antenna have abundant relatively long setase and the flagellum is not provided with calceoli. 3. The present specimens are different from the subspecies, G. pulex sobaegensis Ueno, 1966 which was described originally from South Korea. The latter dwells in cave, while the former dwells in mountain-stream. In the former, the arrangements of pulmose setae of third uropod and the setation of second antenna are similar to those of the latter. But they are quite different from each other in several characters such as shape of upper lip, shape of fifth article of second gnathopod and numbers of incisions on front distal margins of coxal plates 1-3. The former has spines on surface of coxal plates 1-3, but the latter has not. In females, the former has four pairs of marsupial plates, while the latter has three pairs. 4. The present materials show local variations. Therefore, they could be divided into 3 local groups. The first group (specimens from Mt. Odae and Mt. Sogeumgang) has pulmose setae on the both margins of both rami of third uropod and second article of outer ramus is relatively long. In general, this group has setae sparsely on the both rami and especially a few setae on the outer margin of outer ramus. The second group, which are widely distributed in South Korea, has pulmose setae on the both margins of inner ramus and on the outer margin of outer ramus of third uropod. In the third group (specimens from Mt. Soyo), the pulmose setation of third uropod is similar to that of the first group, but the second article of outer ramus is very small.

  • PDF