• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy process

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Recognition of 3D hand gestures using partially tuned composite hidden Markov models

  • Kim, In Cheol
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2004
  • Stroke-based composite HMMs with articulation states are proposed to deal with 3D spatio-temporal trajectory gestures. The direct use of 3D data provides more naturalness in generating gestures, thereby avoiding some of the constraints usually imposed to prevent performance degradation when trajectory data are projected into a specific 2D plane. Also, the decomposition of gestures into more primitive strokes is quite attractive, since reversely concatenating stroke-based HMMs makes it possible to construct a new set of gesture HMMs without retraining their parameters. Any deterioration in performance arising from decomposition can be remedied by a partial tuning process for such composite HMMs.

Negative Selection Algorithm for DNA Sequence Classification

  • Lee, Dong Wook;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2004
  • According to revealing the DNA sequence of human and living things, it increases that a demand on a new computational processing method which utilizes DNA sequence information. In this paper we propose a classification algorithm based on negative selection of the immune system to classify DNA patterns. Negative selection is the process to determine an antigenic receptor that recognize antigens, nonself cells. The immune cells use this antigen receptor to judge whether a self or not. If one composes n group of antigenic receptor for n different patterns, they can classify into n patterns. In this paper we propose a pattern classification algorithm based on negative selection in nucleotide base level and amino acid level.

Stock and News Application of Intelligent Agent System

  • Kim, Dae-Su
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there has been active research conducted on the intelligent agent in various fields. The results have been widely applied to intelligent user-friendly interfaces. In this system, we modeled, designed, and implemented an intelligent agent system that can be applied to stock and news. Some procedures such as login sequence to the web site, process to get stock information, setting stock in concern, intelligent news system module, news analysis module, and news learning module are modeled in detail and described in block diagram level. In our experiment on stock system, it showed quite a useful alarming screen avatar result and also on news system. it successfully rearranged the order of the news according to the user's preferences.

A strategic R&D resource allocation and project selection based on R&D policy and objectives. (정책목표와 연계한 전략적 R&D 투자재원배분 및 연구과제 선정방안연구)

  • 서창교;박정우
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 1999
  • We propose a strategic R&D resource allocation and project selection model based on national R&D policy and objectives. First, contributions to R&D policy and objectives for each R&D area are evaluated by using analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Second, fuzzy Delphi are proposed to estimate R&D budget for each R&D area. Then, a project selection grid is also introduced to implement two-phased evaluation for R&D project selection. We also discuss how to improve the consistency in AHP and how to reduce the pairwise comparison in AHP. The proposed model enables the decision makers to allocate R&D budget, and to evaluate and select the R&D proposals based on both the contribution to national R&D policy and objectives, and the size of each R&D area concurrently.

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A Study on the Development of an Expert System for $CO_2$ Laser Cutting ($CO_2$레이저 절단을 위한 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최은석;한국찬;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1994
  • Laser cutting is experiencing a rising worldwide acceptance in the industry. Expert systems are necessary for the systematic arrangement and searching of experimental data existing in journal papers, job handbooks, etc.. This paper proposes an expert system for the selection of the appropriate laser cutting variables from the available database. Optimum cutting conditions according to the given cutting velocity were searched and qualitative comments which are difficult to be used as database variables were shown at each velocity using the binary and fuzzy inference. These comments could be informative to unskilled operators of the laser cutting process. Typical cutting conditions of the mild steel and stainless steel were included and the working range and quality variations were displayed graphically. The proposed algorithm was implemented in an IBM compatible personal computer as an expert system for CO$_{2}$ laser cutting to derive the optimum cutting conditions by using the turbo prolog.

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A Study on feedrate Optimization System for Cutting Force Regulation (절삭력 추종을 위한 이송속도 최적화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김성진;정영훈;조동우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2003
  • Studies on the optimization of machining process can be divided into two different approaches: off-line feedrate scheduling and adaptive control. Each approach possesses its respective strong and weak points compared to each other. That is, each system can be complementary to the other. In this regard, a combined system, which is a feedrate control system fur cutting force optimization, was proposed in this paper to make the best of each approach. Experimental results show that the proposed system could overcome the weak points of the off-line feedrate scheduling system and the adaptive control system. In addition, from the figure, it can be confirmed that the off-line feedrate scheduling technique can improve the machining quality and can fulfill its function in the machine tool which has a adaptive controller.

Development of Competitive Port Model Using the Hybrid Mechanism of System Dynamic Method and Hierarchical Fuzzy Process Method (SD법과 HFP법의 융합을 이용한 항만경쟁모델의 개발)

  • 여기태;이철영
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.103-131
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    • 2000
  • If a system such as a port has a large boundary and complexity, and the system's substance is considered as a black box, forecast accuracy will be very low. Futhermore various components in a port exert significant influence on each other. To copy with these problem the form of structure models were introduced by using SD method. The Competitive Ports Model had several sub-systems consisting of each Unit Port models, and each Unit Port model was made by quantitative, qualitative factors and their feedback loops. The fact that all components of one port have influence on the components of the other ports should be taken into account to construct Competitive Port Models. However, with the current approach that is impossible, and in this paper therefore, models were simplified by HFP adapted to integrate level variables of unit port models. Although many studies on modelling of port competitive situation have been conducted, both theoretical frame and methodology are still very weak. In this study, a new algorithm called ESD(Extensional System Dynamics) for the evaluation of port competition was presented, and applied to simulate port systems in northeast asia.

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Development of Expertise-based Safety Performance Evaluation Model

  • Yoo, Wi Sung;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2013
  • Construction projects have become increasingly complex in recent years, resulting in substantial safety hazards and frequent fall accidents. In an attempt to prevent fall accidents, various safety management systems have been developed. These systems have mainly been evaluated qualitatively and subjectively by practitioners or supervisors, and there are few tools that can be used to quantitatively evaluate the performance of safety management systems. We propose an expertise-based safety performance evaluation model (EXSPEM), which integrates a fuzzy approach-based analytic hierarchy process and a regression approach. The proposed model uses S-shaped curves to represent the degree of contribution by subjective expertise and is verified by a genetic algorithm. To illustrate its practical application, EXSPEM was applied to evaluate the safety performance of a newly developed real-time mobile detector monitoring system. It is expected that this model will be a helpful tool for systematically evaluating the application of a robust safety control and management system in a complex construction environment.

The study on the Response Characteristics of Process Control using Fuzzy Neural Networks (퍼지 신경망을 적용한 공정제어에 응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kwang-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2152-2154
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    • 2002
  • 신경망을 이용한 적응제어는 학습능력에 따라 외란작용에 스스로 대처하고, 정밀한 제어가 가능하지만 학습파라미터가 최적화되기 전에는 불안정한 제어응답을 보인다. 퍼지논리는 전문가의 경험을 논리화한 것으로 제어특성은 좋으나, 외란에 대한 적응력이 부족하여 계속적인 오프셋이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, 퍼지와 신경망을 시스템의 동특성에 따라 혼용한 제어방식을 제시하고, 시뮬레이션으로 시간지연이 있는 CSTH의 온도와 비선형 공정인 pH 중화공정에 적용하여 단순신경망 제어어보다 개선된 제어응답 특성을 얻었다.

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A Study on the Speed Control of the Diesel Engine with a Electro-Hydraulic Governor (전기유압식 조속기를 가진 디젤기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pil-Jae;Kang, Chang-Nam;Roh, Young-Oh;Park, Jin-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.706-708
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    • 1998
  • Recently, it was very difficult for hydraulic governor to regulate the speed of high power engine with long stroke at low speed and low load, because of the jiggling phenomena by rough fluctuation of rotating torque and the hunting phenomena by long dead time occurred in fuel combustion process in the engine cylinder. In this paper, the influence of engine dead time is investigated by Nickels chart, and hybrid controller selected advantages of PID and fuzzy logic controller is provided to improve the performance of speed control of a low speed and long stroke diesel engine.

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