• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy membership function

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On the Design of Simple-structured Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controllers

  • Park, Byung-Jae;Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2003
  • One of the methods to simplify the design process for a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is to reduce the number of variables representing the rule antecedent. This in turn decreases the number of control rules, membership functions, and scaling factors. For this purpose, we designed a single-input FLC that uses a sole fuzzy input variable. However, it is still deficient in the capability of adapting some varying operating conditions although it provides a simple method for the design of FLC's. We here design two simple-structured adaptive fuzzy logic controllers (SAFLC's) using the concept of the single-input FLC. Linguistic fuzzy control rules are directly incorporated into the controller by a fuzzy basis function. Thus some parameters of the membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms of the fuzzy control rules can be adjusted by an adaptive law. In our controllers, center values of fuzzy sets are directly adjusted by an adaptive law. Two SAFLC's are designed. One of them uses a Hurwitz error dynamics and the other a switching function of the sliding mode control (SMC). We also prove that 1) their closed-loop systems are globally stable in the sense that all signals involved are bounded and 2) their tracking errors converge to zero asymptotically. We perform computer simulations using a nonlinear plant.

Development of the Fuzzy Expert System for the Reinforcement of the Tunnel Construction (터널 시공 중 보강공법 선정용 퍼지 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • 김창용;박치현;배규진;홍성완;오명렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an expert system was developed to predict the safety of tunnel and choose proper tunnel reinforcement system using fuzzy quantification theory and fuzzy inference rule based on tunnel information database. The expert system developed in this study have two main parts named pre-module and post-module. Pre-module decides tunnel information imput items based on the tunnel face mapping information which can be easily obtained in-situ site. Then, using fuzzy quantification theory II, fuzzy membership function is composed and tunnel safety level is inferred through this membership function. The comparison result between the predicted reinforcement system level and measured ones was very similar. In-situ data were obtained in three tunnel sites including subway tunnel under Han river, This system will be very helpful to make the most of in-situ data and suggest proper applicability of tunnel reinforcement system developing more resonable tunnel support method from dependance of some experienced experts for the absent of guide.

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Vibration Diagnosis Method of Rtating Mchinery Using Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지추론을 응용한 회전기계의 진동 진단법)

  • 전순기;양보석
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 1996
  • Diagnosis is one of the dominant applications of expert systems technology today. Most diagnosis system is apply to if-then rule, and it is called production systems which consist of linguistic data. A new diagnosis method is suggested in this paper, in which the fuzzy reasoning theory is used to diagnosis the rotating machinery. Diagnosis algorithm is made fuzzy reasoned by using linguistic data of fuzziness. Linguistic data for fuzziness was described in fuzzy scale and fuzzy membership function. Then, those lingnistic data have been synthesized and defuzzificated according to every item observed. This system is successfully used for linguistic data in fuzziness of rotating machinery. The results indicate that the realistic application can be built in precision diagnosis system.

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A Position Control of Induction Motor using Optimized Fuzzy Controller (최적 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도모터의 위치제어)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kang, Shin-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 2007
  • Recently the control of induction motor for position control has been extensively studied. The representative method is PIDA controller proposed by Jung&Dorf. By designed PIDA controller' parameter had large value. Moreover, this method is very analyze, so that, not adapted controller parameter in disturbance. Besides using generalize fuzzy controller. Because input and output membership function is linguistic type, therefore system response is very slow. So, in this paper we used optimized fuzzy controller. Optimized fuzzy controller is output membership function is unity value. The controller performance was estimated applied to induction motor' position control.

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Fuzzy Inference Mechanism Based on Fuzzy Cognitive Map for B2B Negotiation

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Kang, Byung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.134-149
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    • 2004
  • This paper is aimed at proposing a fuzzy inference mechanism to enhancing the quality of cognitive map-based inference. Its main virtue lies in the two mechanisms: (1) a mechanism for avoiding a synchronization problem which is often observed during inference process with traditional cognitive map, and (2) a mechanism for fuzzifying decision maker's subjective judgment. Our proposed fuzzy inference mechanism (FIM) is basically based on the cognitive map stratification algorithm which can stratify a cognitive map into number of strata and then overcome the synchronization problem successfully. Besides, the proposed FIM depends on fuzzy membership function which is administered by decision maker. With an illustrative B2B negotiation problem, we applied the proposed FIM, deducing theoretical and practical implications. Implementation was conducted by Matlab language.

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Hybrid Fuzzy Controller Based on Control Parameter Estimation Mode Using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 제어파라미터 추정모드기반 HFC)

  • Lee, Dae-Keun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Jang, Sung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2545-2547
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a hybrid fuzzy controller using genetic algorithm based on parameter estimation mode to obtain optimal control parameter is presented. First, The control input for the system in the HFC is a convex combination of the FLC's output in transient state and PID's output in steady state by a fuzzy variable, namely, membership function of weighting coefficient. Second, genetic algorithms is presented to automatically improve the performance of hybrid fuzzy controller utilizing the conventional methods for finding PID parameters and estimation mode of scaling factor. The algorithms estimates automatically the optimal values of scaling factors, PID parameters and membership function parameters of fuzzy control rules according to the rate of change and limitation condition of control input. Computer simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of proposed hybrid fuzzy controller. ITAE, overshoot and rising time are used as a performance index of controller.

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Fuzzy Hypotheses Testing of Likert Fuzzy Scale (리커트 퍼지 척도에 대한 퍼지 가설검정)

  • Kang Man-Ki;Lee Chang-Eun;Chio Gue-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.533-537
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    • 2005
  • A Likert scale is an often used questionnaire format. It requests respondents to specify their level of agreement to each of a list of statements. A typical question using a five-point Likert scale might make a statement. The results shows vague values. We have five-point fuzzy membership function by fuzzy valued three-point for the question and fuzzy hypothesis test the membership function by 95% confidence interval.

Adaptive Control by the Fusion of Genetic Algorithms and Fuzzy Inference on Micro Hole Drilling (미세드릴가공에 있어서 유전알고리즘과 퍼지추론의 합성에 의한 적응제어)

  • Paik, In-Hwan;Chung, Woo-Seop;Kweon, Hyeog-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1995
  • Recently the trends toward reduction in size of industrial products have increased the application of micro drilling. But micro drilling has still much difficulty so that the needs for active control which give adaptation to controller are expanding. In this paper initial cutting condition was determined for some sorkpieces by experiment and GA-based Fuzzy controller was devised by genetic algorithms and fuzzy inference. The fuzzy inference has been applied to the various prob- lems. However the determination of the membership function is one of the difficult problem. So we introduce a genetic algorithms and propose a self-tuning method of fuzzy membership function. Based on this intelligent control, automation of micro drilling was carried out like the cutting process of skilled machinist.

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A Study on the Determination d Membership Function for Manual Materials Lifting (중량물 수인양에서의 구성함수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 이종권;송서일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1993
  • Manual lifting, as a part of Manual Materials Handling Activities, is recognized by authorities in the field of occupational health and safety as a major hazard to industrial workers. The most important problem in applying fuzzy model of manual materials lifting is the decision of membership functions on each approaches. : Biomechanical, Physiological, Psychophysical. The primary objectives of this paper suggests to process deciding the most acceptable membership functions for establishing permissible weights on manual lifting activities using fuzzy sets.

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Selection Method of Multiple Threshold Based on Probability Distribution function Using Fuzzy Clustering (퍼지 클러스터링을 이용한 확률분포함수 기반의 다중문턱값 선정법)

  • Kim, Gyung-Bum;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1999
  • Applications of thresholding technique are based on the assumption that object and background pixels in a digital image can be distinguished by their gray level values. For the segmentation of more complex images, it is necessary to resort to multiple threshold selection techniques. This paper describes a new method for multiple threshold selection of gray level images which are not clearly distinguishable from the background. The proposed method consists of three main stages. In the first stage, a probability distribution function for a gray level histogram of an image is derived. Cluster points are defined according to the probability distribution function. In the second stage, fuzzy partition matrix of the probability distribution function is generated through the fuzzy clustering process. Finally, elements of the fuzzy partition matrix are classified as clusters according to gray level values by using max-membership method. Boundary values of classified clusters are selected as multiple threshold. In order to verify the performance of the developed algorithm, automatic inspection process of ball grid array is presented.

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