• Title/Summary/Keyword: fundamental informatics

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The Nature and Perspective of Informatics Education (정보교육의 본질과 전망)

  • Lee, YoungJun;Lee, EunKyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • All learners have to improve problem-solving abilities based on the principles of Computer Science and Computational Concepts as well as enhance their information technology fluency for living in the 21st century. However, there are no clear answers for fundamental questions such as 'What is Computer Science?' or 'What is the nature of Informatics education?'. Informatics education is threatened by the terminological confusion and misleading external images of Computer Science or Informatics education. Therefore, in this study, we closely reviewed perspectives on the nature and necessity of Informatics education and suggested a perspective to improve Informatics education. First, we examined how the definition of Computer Science has changed and pointed out that the Computer Science curriculum has operated differently from country to country because of the different viewpoints about Computer Science. Moreover, we presented evidence to assert that Informatics education should be considered as an independent science subject that is for all students. Finally, we suggested essential elements to insist that Informatics is a discipline to improve computational thinking. Essential elements consisted of 'Representations', 'Processes', 'Machines', 'Relationships' and 'Construction'. We suggested that the concept of Informatics should be extended based on these five elements.

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THE FIRST AND THE SECOND FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS FOR AN ELASTIC INFINITE PLATE WITH HOLES

  • El-Bary, Alaa Abd.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.899-907
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    • 2001
  • Complex variable methods are used to solve the first and the second fundamental problems for infinite plate with two holes having arbitrary shapes which are conformally mapped on the domain outside of the unit circle by means of rational mapping function. Some applications are investigated and some special cases are derived.

SOME APPLICATIONS OF RESISTANT LENGTH TO ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • Chung, Bo-Hyun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1473-1479
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    • 2009
  • We introduce the resistant length and examine its properties. We also consider the geometric applications of resistant length to the boundary behavior of analytic functions, conformal mappings and derive the theorem in connection with the fundamental sequences, purely geometric problems. The method of resistant length leads a simple proofs of theorems. So it shows us the usefulness of the method of resistant length.

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ON n-HYPONOHRMALITY FOR BACKWARD EXTENSIONS OF BERGMAN WEIGHTED SHIFTS

  • DONG, YANWU;ZHENG, GUIJUN;LI, CHUNJI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.3_4
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we discuss the backward extensions of Bergman shifts Wα(m), where $${\alpha}(m)\;:\;\sqrt{\frac{m}{m+1}},\;{\sqrt{\frac{m+1}{m+2}}},\;{\cdots},\;(m{\in}\mathbb{N})$$. We obtained a complete description of the n-hynonormality for backward one, two and three step extensions.

Study of the Assessment Criteria for Programming Education of KAIE curriculum based on Bloom's Theories (블룸 이론 기반 KAIE 교육과정의 프로그래밍영역 평가 기준 탐색)

  • Shin, Soo-Bum;Kim, Chul;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2018
  • This thesis is to presented a theoretical fundamental of an assessment criteria available to a conventional curriculum because informatics subject matter education became it. We analyzed Bloom's Knowledge Dimension, Taxonomy that have suggested most general theoretical base in the educational assessment area. Also a programming area which can improve computational thinking can be the most important chapter of the informatics subject matter. Thus this thesis applied Bloom's theory to KAIE's informatics subject matter curriculum made by 2017. And the result of the qualitative research through the expert panel was 14 items, 87% of Conceptual, Procedural Knowledge and 12 items, 75% of Understand, Apply Taxonomy of Bloom's Theories in the 16 items of the curriculum outlines. Applying Bloom Criteria to like these can provide theoretical fundamental of assessment trend, development of assessment tool requested in the conventional education.

QUOTIENT STRUCTURE OF A SEMINEAR-RING

  • Lee, Sang-Han;Yon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2000
  • In this note, we define a ${Q^*}-ideal$ in a seminear-ring which is analogous of a Q-ideal in a semiring, and we construct a quotient seminear-ring. Also, We prove the fundamental theorem of homomorphisms for seminear-rings.

DIGITAL COVERINGS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

  • HAN SANG-EON
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • The main goal of this paper is to prove the digital homotopy lifting theorem with relation to a radius n local homeomorphism.

AN ADAPTIVE SEQUENTIAL PROBABILITY RATIO TEST IN THE AUTOREGRESSIVE PROCESS

  • Choi, Ki-Heon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • consider the problem of sequentially hypotheses about a parameter $\theta$ in the presence of the nuisance parameter $\rho$. and we investigate further to computing the error probabilities and expected sample sizes in the frequentist properties of the adaptive S.P.R.T. for $\theta$.

Development of Prototype for Screening Anti-Inflammation Effects concerning p38 MAPK Signal Pathway (p38 MAPK을 이용한 항염증 효능 규명 프로토타입 개발)

  • Kim, Chul;Yae, Sang-Jun;Nam, Ky-Youb;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Young-Eun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to develop a simulator which can analyze the anti-inflammatory effects of medical herbs based on e-cell concerning p38 MAPK signal pathway. Methods : We collected data concerning medical herbs with anti-inflammatory effects and the active compounds to provide as a fundamental databse and to validate the newly developed algorithm. At this time, we used the target database as pubmed and gathered the data by data mining tool, pathway studio. Also we have developed the web-based search system for confirming database related to anti-inflammation. We researched the mechanism of actions of proteins in p38 MAPK signal pathway when active compound has been inserted into the network. We reduced total network into TAK-MKK3-p38 and made the two types of mathematical model about active compounds' interaction. Results & Conclusion : We constructed the database which have 69 cases of medical herbs, 71 cases of active compounds, about 8,000 cases of URL(Uniform Resource Locator) related to papers and reports. We designed the ordinary differential equations for response of TAK, MKK3, p38 in e-cell's cytosol and nucleus. We used this formular as measure whether an active compound of medicinal plants which is inputted by an user would have an anti-inflammation effects. We developed the visualization program which could show the change of concentration over time.