• Title/Summary/Keyword: functional effect

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A Study on the Analysis application of Repairing Mortar Using Multi-functional Slag Aggregate (다기능성 슬래그 골재를 이용한 보수모르타르의 현장 적용성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Sang Hun;Nam Ki Sui;Lee Sang Uk;Cho Sung Hyun;Bae Kee Sun;Oh Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2005
  • This paper is an experimental study on applicability of repairing mortar using multi-functional slag aggregate. In this study, automatic construction machinery system were adapted, and their performance were evaluated by the using of those systems. In order to verify the effect of multi-functional aggregate, two kinds of aggregate were used and compared of their physical properties. The results indicate that multi-functional aggregate appears good physical properties such as durability, permeability coefficient.

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A Study on Architecture Development Methodology for the Improvement in the Connection between User and Developer in the Defence R&D Program (국방 연구개발사업의 "운용자-개발자"간 연계성 향상을 위한 아키텍처 개발 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hun;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed Architecture Development methodology which can connect both operational view and system view. The Functional Architecture can connect both user and developer, and it is located between Activity analysis and System analysis. We suggest the new architecture methodology using the Functional Architecture and it provides effect to analyze the connection between user(military) and developer(enterprise) in Defence R&D and the new Architecture with the feedback analyze activity on a point of system view and the new architecture make the functional architecture.

The Effect of Water Droplets on the Nano Particle Size Distribution using the SMPS System (SMPS 시스템에서 용매(물)가 나노입도측정결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwangbo, Seon-Ae;Chu, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we have studied the effect of water droplet size on nano-particle size distribution using SMPS(Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer)system. It can be seen that the unknown peak at >100 nm was caused by water droplets which did not dry completely when DI water was used as a solvent in the SMPS system. Therefore, it is important to dry water droplets generated from atomizer in the SMPS system when measuring the particle size distribution using less than 100 nm nano-particles in diameter. From this study, It can be concluded that the napion was a useful material as dryer ones and using EAG(Electro Aerosol Generator) as a particle generator was the most effective in reducing the effect of water droplets.

Observation of Susceptibility Change in fMRI Using SSFP Interferometry (SSFPI) Technique (핵자기 뇌기능 영상에서 SSFPI 기법을 이용한 자화율효과의 관찰)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Chung, S.C.;Ro, Y.M.;Cho, Z.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1995
  • We have developed a fast steady state free precession interferometry (SSFPI) technique which is useful for the fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging). As is known, SSFP sequence with a suitable adjustment of gradient (readout) allows us to measure precession angle $\theta$ which is in turn related to the field inhomogeneity [1-3]. When the method is applied to the susceptibility effect based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), it was found that the direct susceptibility effect measurement was possible without perturbations such as the backgrounds and inflow effect. In this paper, simulation results and experimental results obtained with 2.0 Tesla MRI system are also presented.

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An Empirical Study on the Interactive Effects of Information Technologies on Corporate Performances (기업성과에 대한 정보기술수준 측정요인의 상호작용효과)

  • Lee, Dong-Man;Jung, Ki-Eok
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-58
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    • 1999
  • This paper determines the interactive effects of information technologies(IT) on corporate performances. IT was measured inclusively in terms of technology level, information level, functional level, and management level. Corporate performances were composed of the effectiveness of IT and the financial performance of a corporation. The effectiveness of IT was measured in terms of satisfaction with the support of IT department and with output information, whereas financial performance of corporation was measured in terms of market growth and profitability. Theoretical and empirical analyses lead to the followings. In the theoretical aspect, IT in a corporation needs to be measured broadly. And a study of IT related to corporate performance needs to use either a conversion effectiveness model or an intermediate effect model rather than a direct effect model. In the empirical aspect, the effectiveness of IT within an organization improves with some of the interactive effect of ITs including technology level, information level, functional level, and management level. So do some of the financial performances of a corporation.

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A Torticollis Case Managed by Balance Appliance of FCST for the Meridian and Neurologic Balance (FCST의 음양균형장치를 활용한 후천성 사경증 증례보고)

  • Yin, Chang-Shik;Koh, Gi-Wan;Sohn, Kyung-Seok;Lee, Jong-Jin;Sohn, Il-Hoon;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Therapeutic effect of Balance Appliance of functional cerebrospinal therapy (FCST) for meridian and neurologic yinyang balance was observed in a refractory torticollis case. Methods : A post-traumatic severe torticollis case with 18 years of duration was managed by the Balance Appliance on temporomandibular joint (TMJ), combined with acupuncture and manual medicine. Results : Assessment was made by self assessment of subjective symptoms and clinical observacon. The patient reported over-90% remission and returned to ordinary daily life after 20months of therapy, which effect was reported to maintain for 9 months. Conclusions : An impressive effect was observed and further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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Iron Deficiency Anemia Cases Managed by Yinyang Balance Appliance of FCST, a TMJ Therapy for the Balance of Meridian and Neurological System (FCST의 음양균형장치를 활용한 철결핍성 빈혈의 증례보고)

  • Lee, Sang-Bae;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: Therapeutic effect of Yinyang Balancing Appliance of functional cerebrospinal therapy (FCST) for meridian and neurologic yinyang balance was observed in Iron Deficiency Anemia. Methods: One Iron Deficiency Anemia cases were managed with the Yinyang Balancing Appliance on temporomandibular joint (TMJ), combined with acupuncture. Clinical outcome measurement was based on subjective measures and clinical observations. Results: The patients showed positive changes even after the initial treatment and this effext maintained over the follow-up period. Conclusions: Although it is not clear the effect is a sustaining or temporary in its nature, a positive effect was observed and further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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Reaction of Di-s-butoxyborane in Tetrahydrofuran with Selected Organic Compounds containing Representative Functional Groups. Catalytic Effect of Tetraalkoxyborate on the Reaction of Dialkoxyborane$^\dag$

  • Cha, Jin-Soon;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Euog;Lee, Kwang-Woo;Yoon, Mal-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 1987
  • The approximate rate and stoichiometry of the reaction of excess di-s-butoxyborane with selected organic compounds containing representative functional groups under standardized conditions (tetrahydrofuran, $25^{\circ}C)$ were examined in order to define the characteristics of the reagent for selective reductions. And the catalytic effect of lithium tetra-s-butoxyborate on the reaction of di-s-butoxyborane was also studied in order to increase the utility of this reducing system. Di-s-butoxyborane reacts only with simple aldehydes. However the addition of 2.5 mole % of lithium tetra-s-butoxyborate shows the tremendous rate enhancement of reaction for aldehydes, ketones, anhydrides, acid chlorides, lactones, and epoxides. This catalytic effect is assumed to in situ formation of lithium trialkoxyborohydride.

Effect of Ultrasound Treatment on Finishing of Cotton Fabrics using Chestnut Shell Extract (밤껍질 추출물에 의한 면직물 기능성 가공 시 초음파 보조처리의 영향)

  • Kyung Hwa Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.300-311
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    • 2024
  • Amid global environmental concerns, initiatives to adopt sustainable industrial processes have garnered significant attention in diverse sectors. Efforts have centered on utilizing natural resources as dyeing and functionalizing agents in the textile industry. However, the limited color fastness and functional endurance of natural compounds remains a substantial challenge. This research investigated whether ultrasound could enhance the finishing effect of natural compounds on cotton fabrics. Chestnut shell extract was prepared and applied to cotton fabrics using a pad-dry-cure technique, with concurrent application of ultrasonic power. Once integrated into the fabrics, the chestnut shell extract exhibited prolonged health benefits for users. The findings demonstrated that ultrasound treatment during the finishing process facilitated the diffusion of natural compounds from the chestnut shell extract into the fabric structure, resulting in a substantial enhancement of the finishing effect, notably augmenting the antibacterial properties of the treated cotton fabrics.