• Title/Summary/Keyword: friction characteristic

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New friction compensation method by model reference approach (모델 참조 제어 방법에 의한 새로운 마찰 보상 방법)

  • 마진석;이무영;변승완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 1997
  • Integral type system is that a system is represented by a proper rational function. In this paper, novel control scheme based on model reference approach is proposed for integral type system. The proposed scheme compensates various undesirable effects of the system. In especially, the proposed scheme applied to DC servo control system, analyzed its control characteristic. Performances of the proposed system show excellent control characteristics; complete compensation of the undesirable nonlinear friction and load viscous, For proving realistic validities, LOS(Line Of Sight) stabilization system which has typically many nonlinear effects is experimented. After executing the computer simulation in "MATLAB", then the results are compared with the experiments. The results are very similar in theoretical study and the proposed control scheme is successfully verified. verified.

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Formability of Non-Vinyl Pre-coated Metal Sheet (Non-Vinyl Pre-coated Metal재의 성형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • This study has been performed to investigate formability of non-vinyl PCM(pre-coated metal)sheet. First, physical test of PCM sheets were tested to evaluate finish coating characteristic of PCM. And then, test equipment was made for friction test and three non-vinyl PCM sheets were tested by straight pulling method. This paper provides the results of the friction tests showing the influence of sheet surface texture and process conditions. It was found that the influence of contact pressure and speed had an effect upon the level of friction. Also using tests, the scratch resistance of a series of polyester coating has been investigated. This investigation aims to clarify the process conditions that prevent the scratch of PCM to form the good electrical appliances such as microwave oven, air conditioner and refrigerator etc.

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A Study on the Friction and Wear Characteristics of Cr-interrelatedness & WC/C Coating SCM4l5 Steel (Cr-계 및 WC/C 코팅 SCM415강의 마찰•마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Hae-Ji;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Zang, Qi;Lyu, SungKi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to show the friction and wear characteristics on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel. In this research, frictional wear characteristic of coating materials such as CrN, AlCrN, WC/C was investigated under room temperature, normal air pressure and nothing lubricating condition. Therefore this study carried out research on the friction coefficient, micro hardness(Hv), roughness, EPMA on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel.

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A study on the characteristics of friction in automotive brake lining (자동차용 브레이크 라이닝의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정화영
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 1986
  • This paper theoretically analyzed the relations between the out-put braking torque and the wheel cylinder pressure in the leading-trailing drum brake for heavy duty truck as the characteristics of friction in break lining, comparing with the results derived from full-scale inertial brake dynamometer test in actual braking condition to develop reliable brake system in extensive using conditions. The main results obtained are as follows; 1) The characteristic curve representing the relations between BEF (Brake Effectiveness Factor) and Friction coefficient derived from theoretical analysis are consistent with the experimental results of dynamometer test. 2) According to the results of dynamometer test, the friction coefficient of brake lining is subject to initial brake speed and the actual using temperature in brake system.

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Characteristics of Friction and Wear of Polymer/MoS$_2$ Composites (고분자/$MoS_2$ 복합재료의 마찰 및 마모특성)

  • 문탁진;윤호규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1989
  • The friction and wear behavior of molybdenum disulfide filled polymer composites sliding against metal has been investigated using pin-on-disc machine and microscope. The observed wear rates were reduced by the addition of MoS$_2$ to nylon and this can be attributed to the homogenous transfer of MoS$_2$ to the counteddace thereby modifying sliding conditions. The friction of filled and unfilled nylon was increased with increasing sliding speed, and the catastropic wear rate was occurred at high normal load. This have been explained by thermal degradation. In the case of HDPE, however, the wear rate was not always reduced by the addition of MoS$_2$ and the influence of MoS$_2$ was mainly even the opposite. Filled and unfilled HDPE had lower values of friction and wear rate than those of nylon. Micrographs appeared that the delamination of the worn surface in nylon/MoS$_2$ composite occurred and revealed that the worn surface of HDPE presented a number of characteristic features as wear grooves, pulls, and smears and crescents.

Evaluation of Interface Friction Characteristic using Waste Resource (불용 자원의 접촉면 마찰 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Chang, Yong-Chai;Bowders, John J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1456-1462
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    • 2008
  • This study conducted a direct shear test to evaluate friction properties on contact surface of waste resources including turban shell, gastropod shell and PET bottle film. The contact surface that was considered for computation of shear strength in contact surface were turban shell/turban shell, gastropod shell/gastropod shell, and PET bottle film/PET bottle film. As a result of test, friction angle was found to be $16.7^{\circ}$ for contact surface of turban shell/turban shell, $35.4^{\circ}$ for gastropod shell/gastropod shell, and about $11^{\circ}$ for PET bottle film/PET bottle film. Using the results, the author aims to provide a possibility for application of waste resource in the field.

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A Study on the Efficiency of Ball Screws with Deduction of the Friction Coefficient (볼나사 마찰계수 추정을 통한 불나사 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Joong;Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.3822-3827
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the ways of calculating the efficiency of ball screws are presented to fix the design variables effectively. To calculate the efficiency of ball screws, the frection coefficient is needed to be deduced. Therefore it is deduced measuring the preload torque of double nut ball screws of which the preload can be varied by springs. The efficieny of ball screws and the mazimum efficiency condition are calculated with the deduced friction coefficient. In addition, the characteristic of friction and lubrication is considered.

A Study on the Coating Characteristics of SCM415 Steel (SCM415 강의 코팅특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Xu, Zhezhu;Kim, Hae-Ji;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to show the friction and wear characteristics on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel. In this research, frictional wear characteristic of coating materials such as Ti-series, Cr-series & WC/C and TiAlN+WC/C multilayer coating was investigated under room temperature, normal air pressure and no lubricating condition. Therefore, this study carried out research on the friction coefficient, micro hardness(Hv), surface roughness and wear quantity on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel. As the wear experimental result, the excellence of TiAlN+WC/C multilayer coating has been proven by high micro-hardness, low friction coefficient and wear quantity.

A Study on Friction Coefficient Prediction of Hydraulic Driving Members by Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 유압구동 부재의 마찰계수 추정 에 관한 연구)

  • 김동호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • Wear debris can be collected from the lubricants of operating machinery and its morphology is directly related to the fiction condition of the interacting materials from which the wear particles originated in lubricated machinery. But in order to predict and estimate working conditions, it is need to analyze the shape characteristics of wear debris and to identify. Therefore, if the shape characteristics of wear debris is identified by computer image analysis and the neural network, The four parameter (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) of wear debris are used as inputs to the network and learned the friction. It is shown that identification results depend on the ranges of these shape parameters learned. The three kinds of the wear debris had a different pattern characteristic and recognized the friction condition and materials very well by neural network. We resented how the neural network recognize wear debris on driving condition.

The Effect of Finished Surface orientation on Friction Characteristics (가공방향에 따른 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 유응대;김태완;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2001
  • The effect of characteristic of surface roughness and roughness patterns on friction and sliding wear was studied experimentally under reciprocating boundary lubricant sliding conditions. The test was conducted with specimens which have various arithmetic mean value and roughness pattern under the condition of different normal load. The experimental results show that the friction coefficient is decreased because of oxidation mass and valley effect as the normal loads increasing It was found that the specimens with surface roughness with a transverally oriented pattern have a smaller firction coefficient than the other two roughness patterns under the condition of the roughness values of Ra=0.5 and Ra=0.2 .

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