• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency of using

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Electron-neutral Collision Frequency Measurement Using Cutoff Method

  • Yu, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Dae-Ung;Na, Byeong-Geun;Jang, Hong-Yeong;Yu, Sin-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Hyeong;Seong, Dae-Jin;Sin, Yong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.150-150
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    • 2011
  • Electron-neutral collision frequency is one of the important parameters in the plasma physics. Recently, It is employed to monitor the plasma processing in industrial plasma engineering [1]. Using the wave-cutoff probe with network analyzer, the plasma impedance was measured in inductively coupled argon plasma and analyzed to determine the resonance frequency. The electron-neutral collision frequency is directly calculated from the resonance frequency. The calculated electron-neutral collision frequency is good agree with reference which is calculated by measured EEDF using single langmuir probe (SLP).

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A high Efficient Solver for High-Frequency Response Analysis of MEMS Resonators (MEMS 공진기의 고주파 응답해석을 위한 고효율 해석기)

  • Ko, Jin-Hwan;Bai, Zhaojun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2007
  • A modern MEMS resonator is a micro-scale structure operated over a high frequency range. In order to predict its resonant behavior in a design process, High-frequency response analysis (Hi-FRA) is demanded. Algebraic substructuring (AS) is known as a fast numerical technique to construct an eigenspace for FR and frequency sweep (FS) algorithm efficiently solves the frequency response system projected on the eigenspace. However, the existing FS algorithm using AS is developed for low-FRA, say over the range 1Hz-2KHz. In this work, we extend the FS algorithm using AS for FRA over an arbitrary frequency range. Therefore, it can be efficiently applied to systems operated at a high frequency, say over the range 230MHz-250MHz. The success of the proposed method is demonstrated by Hi-FRA of a checkerboard resonator.

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A Robust Target Motion Analysis Algorithm for Discontinuous Frequency Measurements (불연속적인 다중 주파수 측정치에 강인한 표적기동분석 알고리즘)

  • Cheong, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2011
  • Estimating underwater target state variables(position, velocity, course, etc) is necessary to counteract threatening targets. In passive sonar systems, conventional target motion analysis(TMA) techniques using bearing and frequency measurements of an underwater target are widely introduced. However, it is not clear how conventional TMA techniques can be used if some of frequency measurements are unavailable during parts of the scenario, partially unavailable frequency measurements are common in the ocean with complicated acoustic conditions where frequency measurements often come and go. This paper proposes a new TMA algorithm, which is robust to partially unavailable frequency measurements, using the frequency measurements fusion method.

Analysis of Current Control Stability using PI Control in Synchronous Reference Frame for Grid-Connected Inverter with LCL Filter (LCL 필터를 사용하는 계통연계형 인버터의 동기좌표계 PI 전류제어 안정도 해석)

  • Jo, Jongmin;Lee, Taejin;Yun, Donghyun;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, current control using PI controller in the synchronous reference frame is analyzed through the relationship among bandwidth, resonance frequency, and sampling frequency in the grid-connected inverter with LCL filter. Stability is investigated by using bode plot in frequency domain and root locus in discrete domain. The feedback variable is the grid current, which is regulated by the PI controller in the synchronous reference frame. System delay is modeled as 1.5Ts, which contains computational and PWM modulator delay. Two resonance frequencies are given at 815 Hz and 3.16 kHz from LCL filter parameters. Sufficient phase and gain margins can be obtained to guarantee stable current control, in case that resonance frequency is above one-sixth of the sampling frequency. Unstable current control is performed when resonance frequency is below one-sixth of the sampling frequency. Analysis results of stability from frequency response and discrete response is the same regardless of resonance frequency. Finally, stability of current control based on theoretical analysis is clearly verified through simulation and experiment in grid-connected inverters with LCL filter.

Modeling of Instrumental Tone considering Main frequency and Harmonics (기본 주파수와 고조파 성분을 고려한 악기음의 모델링)

  • 오복환;이동규;이두수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1127-1130
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, using one method of Additive Synthesis, Analysis-by-synthesis/Overlap-Add (ABS/OLA) method, analysis and synthesis of musical tones is processed. But peak detection of frequency domain is processed by proposed method considering the view of acoustics. It is that that harmonics frequency is times of main frequency. Using this fact, peak detection of frequency domain is useful for detection of tonal component identified musical note. It is possible to realize high-quality lour bit rate audio.

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Study of the Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer for FHSS in Wireless LAN Systems (무선 LAN 시스템에서 FHSS을 위한 직접형 디지틀 주파수 합성기에 대한 연구)

  • 임세홍;장용수;이완범;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1999
  • The demands of WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) systems increase rapidly in whole society and this phenonenon has been expected that WLAN wi11 substitute for wired-LAN. The FHSS(Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum) method using the WLAN is changed to the performance of Frequency synthesizer. In this paper, we proposed pipeline-accumulator using ring-counter method instead of constant accumulator that has demerits of size and power consumption. Designed DDFS generated operating frequency of 167MHz and maximum output frequency of 83.5MHz.

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Performance Evaluation of Advanced Frequency Estimation Technique using 765kV Modeling Data (765kV 모델링 데이터에 의한 개선된 주파수 추정기법의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2010
  • The frequency is an important operation parameter for the control, protection, and stability of a power system. The frequency as a key index of power quality can be indicative of system abnormal conditions and disturbances. Due to the sudden change in generation and loads or faults in power system, the frequency is supposed to deviate from its nominal value. It is essential that the frequency must be maintained very close to its nominal frequency. An accurate monitoring of the power frequency is essential to optimal operation and prevention for wide area blackout. As most conventional frequency estimation schemes are based on DFT filter, it has been pointed out that the gain error could cause defects when the frequency is deviated from nominal value. This paper presents an advanced frequency estimation technique using gain compensation to improve the performance of DFT filter based techniques. To evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm, the 765kV T/L system in Korea is simulated by EMTP-RV software. The proposed technique can reduce the gain error caused when the power system frequency deviates from nominal value.

Frequency Estimation Method using Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform for Fault Disturbance Recorder (FDR를 위한 RDWT에 의한 주파수 추정 기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Ban, Yu-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1492-1501
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    • 2011
  • A wide-area protection intelligent technique has been used to improve a reliability in power systems and to prevent a blackout. Nowadays, voltage and current phasor estimation has been executed by GPS-based synchronized PMU, which has become an important way of wide-area blackout protection for the prevention of expending faults in power systems. As this technique has the difficulties in collecting and sharing of information, there have been used a FNET method for the wide-area intelligent protection. This technique is very useful for the prediction of the inception fault and for the prevention of fault propagation with accurate monitoring frequency and frequency deviation. It consists of FDRs and IMS. It is well known that FNET can detect the dynamic behavior of system and obtain the real-time frequency information. Therefore, FDRs must adopt a optimal frequency estimation method that is robust to noise and fault. In this paper, we present comparative studies for the frequency estimation method using IRDWT(improved recursive discrete wavelet transform), for the frequency estimation method using FRDWT(fast recursive discrete wavelet transform). we used the Republic of Korea 345kV power system modeling data by EMTP-RV. The user-defined arbitrary waveforms were used in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed two kinds of RDWT. Also, the frequency variation data in various range, both large range and small range, were used for simulation. The simulation results showed that the proposed frequency estimation technique using FRDWT can be the optimal frequency measurement method applied to FDRs.

A Study on the Propagation Characteristics along the Microstrip Lines using Wavelet Transforms (웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 마이크로스트립 선로에서의 전파 특성 연구)

  • 이재웅;송용원;김건욱;박한규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1999
  • We study the propagation property of the transient signals along the microstrip using the wavelet transform. Wavelet transform can offer the time-frequency windows. It makes the resolution of time high in high frequency range and the resolution of frequency high in low frequency range. So It is useful to analyze the signals which have both low and high frequency components.

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UWB Communication and Ranging System using Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp (주파수 효율 및 성능 향상을 위한 Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp 신호를 이용한 UWB 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hyun;You, Cheol-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a ranging and communicating system that uses the UWB frequency slope modulated chirp signal. Instead of using only the up-chirp and down-chirp with the same frequency sweeping rate, the proposed system uses several chirps that have different frequency sweeping rates with frequency hopping. This system performs better than the conventional communication and ranging schemes because it is capable of increasing the data transmission rate and at the same time decreasing the interference between sequences used by users. In this paper, we propose simulations of UWB communication system to show validity by using the MATLAB.