• Title/Summary/Keyword: free form

Search Result 1,934, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Study on the Avidance of Tool Interference in Free form Surface Machining (3차원 자유곡면 가공에 있어서의 공구간섭방지에 관한 연구)

  • 양균의;박윤섭;이희관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1832-1843
    • /
    • 1995
  • Tool interference is one of the most critical problems in sculptured surface machining. When machining cavities and concaves, the tool frequently overcuts the portions of the surface, which cause inaccuracy in machining. So tool interference-free paths must be generated for rough cutting more efficiently. In this paper a software using SSI(Surface/Surface intersection) algorithm is developed for eliminating tool interference which occurs in an offset surface in 3-dimensional free form surface modeling. this work consists of two stages : using the offset data, the intersection curves are rapidly checked by this algorithm at the first stage. CL(cutter location) data are obtained by deleting the loop section of intersected offset patches at the second stage. This algorithm can reduce the amount of memory required to store machining data and also easily check region which have the possibility of intersection. Also, This software is verified to be useful in machining a curved object on a DNC milling machine.

Evaluation on Shape Machining of Dies and Molds in High speed Machining using Ball-End Milling (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 고속가공에서 금형제품의 형성가공 특성파악)

  • 김경균;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.143-146
    • /
    • 1995
  • Due to the recent growth of die/mold machining industry, demands for the high-precision and the high0quality of die product are increasing rapidly. Free surfaces of die/mold are often manufactured using the ball-end milling process. It is difficult to find the cutting condition of the ball-end milling process due to the free form machining for the various tool paths on inclined surface.

  • PDF

Ship Lines Creation by B-Spline Form Parameter Method (B-Spline 형상계수 방법에 의한 선형 생성)

  • S.Y. Kim;S.W. Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-17
    • /
    • 1992
  • There has been considerable reseach on the representation of a hull form which is a 3-dimensional free surface. A form parameter method to describe the hull form by means of form parameters which represent the characteristics of the given hull form geometry has been recently paid special attention with the advent of powerful computer. However, there have been reported many problems to the conventional form parameter for the practical hull form generation. In the present paper, an attempt has been made to creak hull form by combining the form parameter method with the B-spline curve which can be best fitted to free surfaces. In an application, the present method is used to generates a Bulk carrier hull form and compared with the existing hull form to prove its applicability for the hull form generation.

  • PDF

Design and Testing of a Long Stroke Fast Tool Servo for Ultra-precision Free-form Machining (초정밀 자유곡면 가공용 long stroke fast tool servo의 설계 및 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Sang;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2009
  • Long stroke Fast Tool Servo (LFTS) with maximum stroke of $432{\mu}m$ is designed, manufactured and tested for fabrication of optical free-form surfaces. The large amount of stroke in LFTS has been realized by utilizing the hinge and lever mechanisms which enable the displacement amplification ratio of 4.3. In this mechanism the peculiar shape was devised for maximizing the displacement of end tip in LFTS and special mechanical spring has been mounted to provide the sufficient preload to the piezoelectric actuator. Also, its longitudinal motion of tool tip can be measured by capacitive type displacement sensor and closed-loop controlled to overcome the nonlinear hysteresis. In order to verify the static and dynamic characteristics of designed LFTS, several features including step response, frequency response and cut-off frequency in closed-loop mode were experimentally examined. Also, basic machining result shows that the proposed LFTS is capable of generating the optical free-form surface as an additional axis in diamond turning machine.

A Pilot Study on the Development of an Augmented Reality-based Decision Support System for Free-Form Buildings Construction Management (증강현실 기반의 비정형 건축물 건설관리 의사결정지원시스템 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Lim, Jang-Sik;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.175-187
    • /
    • 2012
  • The BIM simulation systems involve inefficient aspects in delivering real world circumstances because they are operated in the virtual reality (VR) environment without representing the job-site operations. Differently from VR, augmented reality (AR) enhances the reflection of job-site reality to virtual environment. AR influences architecture, design and construction. This reality replaces or merges with the normal physical world and it can be tailored to enhance comprehension for specific design and construction activities. The main objective of this research is to develop an AR-based decision support system for free-form buildings design/construction/maintenance processes. Haewoojae, a free-form housing building built in Seoul area is identified as a model building to generate the system. Seventeen engineers, who are masters or doctorate graduate students at the S university in Seoul and have been working in the Korean construction industry for more than 10 years are invited to validate the system's appropriateness and usability in comparison with its development objectives.

Interface Technique for Optimization of Free-form Structural System (구조 최적화를 위한 비정형 구조시스템의 인터페이스 기법)

  • Na, Yoo-Mi;Lee, Jae-Hong;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, due to the advanced computer technology, momental architectures have been designed and built using features that are very sophisticated. People's interest in free-form structural system has increased steadily not only nationwide, but also worldwide. However, there were many difficulties in the materialization of free-form structural system owing to the lack of technique and research. To solve this problem, this study performs the interface between the 3D modeling program and the optimization program. In the 3D modeling program, it is possible to automatic mesh generation and immediately to information extraction. It performs the shape optimization. Consequently, this research designs the example model and performs optimization in order to verify the developed interface module.

Analysis on the factors influencing layout for production-installation work of Free-form Concrete Panels in PCM mold (PCM mold 측면에서 FCP 생산-설치 레이아웃 영향요인 분석)

  • Lim, Jeeyoung;Lee, Donghoon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.121-122
    • /
    • 2015
  • The demand on free-form buildings is gradually increasing, but there are several problems such as increased cost and construction duration, and decreased constructability at the construction phase upon construction of a building owing to the difficulty of member production-installation. To solve these problems, a technology to produce FCP using a CNC machine was developed. Basically, it delivers the information on a free-form building designed to the CNC machine, the shapes of RTM and PCM are created using the information delivered and FCP are produced with the RTM and PCM which act as forms. Since the construction duration and project cost are limited on site, the efficiency of FCP production-installation is significant for application of the technology. For it is almost impossible to change the production-installation layout and process once they are set in the construction phase, they should be carefully determined. Before the production-installation layout are established, it is necessary to analyze the factors that influence the duration. Thus, the study intends to analyze influence factors in PCM mold on estimation of the production-installation duration for FCP. According to the analysis of influence factors, a simulation model for estimation of the duration that changes depending on the constraint conditions can be built.

  • PDF