• Title/Summary/Keyword: free curriculum

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Anatomical Review of Rectus Abdominis Muscle Free Flap for the Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction (구강악안면재건을 위한 복직근 유리피판의 해부학적 고찰)

  • Park, Jung Min;Seo, Mi Hyun;Kim, Soung Min;Kang, Ji Young;Myoung, Hoon;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2012
  • Midfacial reconstruction following resection of extensive malignant oral cavity tumors constitutes a challenging problems for reconstructive surgeons. Rectus abdominis muscle free flap (RAMFF) can be considered as the optimal reconstructive option in this case, because this flap has some advantages including consistent deep inferior epigastric artery anatomy, easy to dissect with well defined skin boundaries, acceptable donor site morbidity and the ability to perform simultaneous flap harvest with oral cancer ablation surgery. The rectus abdominis muscle forms an important part of the anterior abdominal wall and flexes the vertebral column, which is a long strap-like muscle divided transversely by three tendinous intersections, fibrous bands which are adherent to the anterior rectus sheath, which is thickly enclosed by the rectus sheath, except for the posterior part below the arcuate line that is usually located midway between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis. Below the arcuate line, this muscle lies in direct contact with the transversalis fascia and parietal peritoneum. For the better understanding of RAMFF as a routine reconstructive procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery, the constant anatomical findings muse be learned and memorized by the young doctors in the course of the special curriculum periods for the Korean national board of oral and maxillofacial surgery. This review article will discuss the anatomical basis of RAMFF with Korean language.

A Study on Development of Libraries' Information Literacy Program based on Integrated Tasks to Support the Free Semester System (자유학기제 지원을 위한 통합 주제 중심의 도서관 정보활용교육 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hwa;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the developmental strategies of information literacy program based on the integrated topics to promote inquiry abilities of middle school students who take part in the free semester system. To that end, the content of the 2015 revised curriculum on a national level was analyzed to develop 6 inquiry themes that incorporate Korean, Social Studies, Music and Art. The instruction and learning guide were consisted of three stages of forming a background knowledge, researching and creating and evaluating the conclusion of the research. The detailed activities for research step were consisted of the four steps of recognition of the problem, information analysis and interpretation, compilation of information and evaluation for each activity. Among the themes "environment" and "appreciation" were applied to a public library and a middle school library as a trial. The trial application saw that students took an interest in programs that subject themes are link with various topics. They were also very satisfied with such programs.

Career Education in Technology.Home Economics Education and Application Plan in Free Learning Semester - Focus on Home Economics education Unit - (자유학기제 도입에 따른 기술.가정 교과통합 진로교육 운용 방안 - 가정 교과 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun Jeung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to investigate the validity and appropriate way of career education according to the integration of home economics subjects, as a way of revitalization of career education in technology and home economics subjects, after the implementation of free semester system. For this goal, the meaning and trend of free semester system, trend of subject-integrated career education, analysis of curriculum in technology home economics education subject, and trend of research about career education in home economics were investigated. The result was as in the following. First, in spite of the ambiguity of the meaning of free semester, the career education will be expanded as the importance of lifelong career education was more and more required. Second, the career paths separated from subjects had problem in its effectiveness, therefore, subject-integrated career education emphasizing on school subjects will become more crucial. Third, it was presented that extracting core achievement standard in subject-integrated career education in technology home economics education according to core achievement standard was critical. For these reasons, the objective and model of career education in home economics education under free semester system were illustrated.

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The Qualitative Study on Application Types and Using Methodology of EBS-CSAT Prep Books of Vocation Education Division in Specialized Vocational High Schools (직업탐구영역 EBS 수능 연계 교재의 학교 현장 활용 형태와 활용 방안에 대한 질적 연구)

  • HAHM, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1556-1568
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    • 2015
  • The objectives of this study were to inquiry of application types and use methodology of EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division in specialized vocational high schools. Research participants are 8 specialized vocational high school teachers in Seoul and Gyeonggi, and subjects are basic industry and basic drawing. The teachers had using EBS-CSAT prep books in class or after-school. The results are as follows: The teachers used items explanation of after-school rather than regular classes using EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division in specialized vocational high schools. Online lectures were used for self-directed learning of specialized vocational high school students rather than regular classes. Students and teachers of specialized vocational high school needed EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division by free gift instead of EBS-CSAT prep books of Korea language, english, math.

A Statistics Education Model Using Visual Basic for Upper Grade Students of Elementary Schools (비주얼 베이직을 활용한 초등학교 고학년용 통계교육 모형)

  • 박동준;강혜진
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2000
  • Based on the contents of probability and statistics areas in the seventh curriculum, we developed a statistics education model programmed by visual basic for upper grade students of elementary schools. The model that was consisted of ten modules can be easily manipulated by elementary schools students. The objects with a variety of colors are presented on P.C monitor and dynamic functions are performed by clicking a mouse. According to the survey after using the model, students positively evaluated the contents and characteristics and showed great interest in the model. We will upload the execution files of the model on our homepage. One can download and use them free.

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Present Status and Development Projects of Korea National Agricultural College (한국농업전문학교 설립운영 현황과 발전과제)

  • Suh, Gyu-Sun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 1997
  • The Korea National Agricultural College (KNAC) was established as a special three academic years(six semesters) course by the Presidential Act in July 1995 and opened on March 20, 1997. According to the Act, the students of KNAC are granted free boarding in dormitory, full support of educational expenses, and, after completion, exception in military service and financial support for farming, which is their obligation to do for a double period of the total school year. With these institutional favors KNAC is hight expected to bring up promising young farm managers in Korea. However, actual competitive young farm managers are brought up by the well organized education with emphasis on learning by doing approach. With the relation to the education this study was performed to review and examine present situation of faculty organization, facilities and equipments, curriculum including field training in home land and oversea's counties. This study found out that there were undesirable aspects such as unbalanced faculty members among the departments, lack of practice farm land and limited budget in field training, which should be improved to achieve the objectives of KNAC.

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High School Students's Misconceptions on Genetics and Evolution (고등학생(高等學生)들의 유전(遺傳)과 진화(進化)에 대(對)한 오개념(誤槪念))

  • Chung, Wan-Ho;Cha, Hee-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.170-183
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    • 1994
  • In this study, in order to find our high school students' misconceptions on genetics and evolution, a free-answer form of questionnaire, specially designed through analysis of high school biology curriculum, was developed and sent to one hundred and eight high school students in Seoul area. Their responses were collected and qualitatively analyzed. Main results of the study can be summarized as follows: 1. Some students misunderstood that aquired chracters are inherited. 2. Several students weren't instructed clearly about gene. For example, they responsed that genes are not material, composed of proteins, exist only in reproductive cells and are not in plant cells at all. 3. Some students confused chromosome with chlorophyll, dorminant (in dorminant character) with excellent. They are caused by similar spells in Korean letter 4. Half students misconceptualized that organisms evolve just when their environment changes for the worse. 5. Many students believed orthogenesis.

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The Development of integrative curriculum using 3D printing for the Free Semester in middle school (중학교 자유학기제를 위한 3D 프린팅 융합 커리큘럼 개발)

  • Kim, sung-ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2017
  • 2016년부터 전면 실시된 자유학기제에서 미래 사회를 선도하는 새로운 기술을 접해보는 것은 미래를 살아가는 학생들에게 매우 중요한 부분이 될 것이다. 최근 4차 산업혁명의 일환으로 각광을 받고 있는 3D 프린팅을 다른 기술과 융합하여 학생 중심의 수업을 위한 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발한 초안에 대하여 전문가 5인의 내용 검토를 통하여 최종 완성되었다. 발된 융합 커리큘럼은 자유학기제의 교과 및 자유학기 활동에서 활용될 수 있는 체험 활동을 중심으로 한 교육과정으로 개발되었으며 향후 자유학기 뿐 아니라 연계 자유학기, 일반학기 및 동아리 활동, 방과 후 활동 등에도 적용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Exploring the effects of unplugged play for children aged 3, 4 and 5 - Based on Bee-bot -

  • Kwon, Un-jou;Nam, Ki-won;Lee, Ji-hyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2020
  • With the recent revised curriculum, the importance of exploring children's play through new teaching media is increasing in kindergarten. In this study, it is to use the robot 'Bee-bot' for early children to uncover the changes that children have through free exploration and play. As a result of comparing the change of scientific problem-solving ability of 3, 4, and 5-year-olds, there were significant changes in all three sub-elements. We propose to us scientific problem-solving ability test tools, propose and apply ideas for problem-solving, conclusion on problem-solving Building. Through this, it was found that unplugged play using 'Bee-bot' is meaningful as a play environment and as a teaching medium for children aged 3, 4 and 5 years old.

A Study of Creative to Improve the Learning Ability of the Environment for an Elementary School Classroom Design Improvements (초등학교 교실의 창의적 학습능력 향상을 위한 환경디자인 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Jo, Nam Ju;Lee, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2012
  • Korean elementary school facilities are a lot of changes since the mid-1990s. Creative learning ability to become more important. Interior space environment and the hardware changes needed improvement. In this study, depending on the teaching methods and curriculum characteristics to suggest design guidelines for a more effective lesson plan by changing the terran out. Open education free to enhance the development and creativity of the human spirit, the human, and realize the value of education is to increase the relevance of education for self-realization and social. Space for open educational practices through advanced layout is proposed. There is a need for the development of new school furniture for a variety of lay-out. It is important to develop a spatial variability in new school furniture.

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