• Title/Summary/Keyword: formworks

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A Study on the Applicability of Multipurpose Functional Synthetic Resin Formworks (다목적 기능 합성수지 거푸집 현장 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Lee, Young-Do;Choi, Suk;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2018
  • This study the workability of synthetic resin form was examined through field application. results there was no warping or bulging of the mold during concrete placement in the field application. Also, the concrete surface finish of synthetic resin form was better than that of euro-form.

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Design and Constructability Improvement of 3D Concrete Formworks through Analysis of Construction Applications (3차원 콘크리트 거푸집의 설계 및 시공성 개선)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Dong, Ngoc Son;Kang, Hwirang;Shim, Chang-Su
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Aesthetic design guidelines of bridges were developed in many countries. As iconic structures, bridges need to be attractive and durable as they serve many generations. In this paper, a new design process of concrete structures considering 3D shapes and texture was proposed. The 3D design needs to consider function, economy, advanced technology, tradition and local culture. 3D printers enable the combination of artistic design and engineering design for concrete structures. Parametric modeling with iconic design was utilized to produce 3D formworks. As a pilot project, a railway bridge girder was designed and the proposed technologies were applied. Detail requirements to improve constructability and quality of concrete surfaces were derived. From the pilot applications, design guidelines were suggested.

A Study on Performance Evaluation of Multipurpose Functional Synthetic Resin Formworks (다목적 기능 합성수지 거푸집 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Choi, Suk;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a multipurpose functional synthetic resin formwork which can replace existing euro form. We tried to improve the disadvantages such as work noise, stenosis, recyclability, and workability of Euroform system. As a result of the test, Euroform showed an average of 106.7dB and synthetic resin formwork showed an average of 100.4dB. Therefore, it is considered that the synthetic resin formwork has a great effect of noise reduction compared to the euro form.

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Bond between FRP formworks and concrete-effect of surface treatments and adhesives

  • Goyal, Reema;Mukherjee, Abhijit;Goyal, Shweta
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.671-692
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    • 2016
  • FRP stay-in-place (SIP) formworks are designed as a support for casting concrete and as a tension reinforcement when concrete is cured. Bond development between SIP formwork and concrete is critical for FRP tension element to be effective. This paper reports the bond strength between FRP formwork and concrete for different interfacial treatments. A novel experimental setup is prepared for observing the bond behaviour. Three different adhesives with varying workability have been investigated. Along with the load-deformation characteristics, bond slip and strains in the formwork have been measured. A finite element numerical simulation was conducted for the experiments to understand the underlying mechanism. The results show that the adhesive bonding has the best bond strength.

Surface Characteristics of Concrete According to Types of Formworks (거푸집 종류에 따른 콘크리트 표면 특성)

  • Park, Se-Eon;Choi, Jeong-Il;Lee, Bong-Kee;Lee, Bang Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the physical/chemical properties of concrete surface according to types of formworks. Plywood formwork and coated plywood formwork were prepared. In addition, plywood formwork with sand paper was prepared to simulate deterioration of concrete or rough surface of concrete. Normal concrete was used in this study. The properties of concrete surface were investigated by visual inspection, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy techniques, elemental mapping, 2D and 3D surface profile measurement, and zeta potential measurement. Test results showed that concrete in a coated formwork had smooth surface and concrete in the formwork with sand paper had rough surface. It was observed that properties of concrete surface depended on types of formworks. Furthermore, differences in surface roughness were significantly higher than those in chemical compositions and zeta potential.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Synthetic Resin Formwork Material (합성수지 거푸집 재료성능 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2019
  • This study length variation test, shock test were conducted to evaluate the performance of synthetic resin form. Results of both thermal length variation test and shock test satisfied the KS standards. for length variation test, the result of the horizontal and vertical valuse were -0.1% in average.

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Hydration Heat Characteristics of Concrete with Synthetic Resin Form in Hot Weather Circumstance (서중환경 시 합성수지 거푸집 적용 콘크리트 수화열 특성)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Yoo, Jung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2020
  • This paper attempted to examine the characteristics of heat of hydration and calorific value of concrete according to the formwork material in Hot weather environment. As a result of the experiment, it was found that there were no problems such as temperature cracking and delay in hydration reaction when a synthetic resin form was used.

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Examination of Concrete Hydration Heat According to the Application of Synthetic Resin Formwork (합성수지 거푸집 적용에 따른 콘크리트 수화열 검토)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the characteristics of heat and hydration of concrete according to formwork materials. As a result of the experiment, it was found that there were no problems such as concrete heat loss and delay in hydration reaction due to the use of synthetic resin formwork.

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Safety Assessment of Double Deck Plate Wall Formwork against Lateral Pressure of Fresh Concrete (콘크리트 측압에 대한 더블 데크플레이트 벽체 거푸집의 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Hye-Ji;Mun, Ju-Hyun;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the lateral deformation of double deck plate wall formworks against the lateral pressure of fresh concrete and then compared with the construction specification.

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Design of Manipulator End Effectors for Pier Column Construction (교각 기둥시공을 위한 매니퓰레이터 엔드 이펙터 설계)

  • Chung, Taeil;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Sang-Yoon;Ryu, Jee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2021
  • There is a risk of serious injury to workers who work at height in pier construction process. By using auto climbing formwork system that does not need to dismantle and reinstall formworks, it is possible to improve work efficiency and safety of workers. However, auto climbing formwork system still requires workers to work on a pier for rebar connection works and so on. In order to eliminate works by workers on the pier, robot manipulators with special end effectors are proposed. Through analysis of works on the pier, three specialized end effectors which are a gripper, a rebar coupler press, and a concrete vibrator, are suggested. Also, new pier construction scenario by the suggested system is confirmed using 3d modeling. It is expected that the proposed system and method enables pier construction without workers on piers. It will increase safety and efficiency of pier construction.