• Title/Summary/Keyword: forming force

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하이드로포밍 공정을 이용한 무용접 부품체결 기술개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the hydro-embedding technology in the tube hydroforming process)

  • 김동규;박광수;안익태;한수식;문영훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2003
  • The productivity of hydroforming process can be increased by combining pre-forming process and post-forming process such as the bending, piercing and the embedding process. Therefore in this study, integrated studies on the hydro-embedding technology have been performed by analyzing the deformed mode of the tubes and the optimal process parameters. In the case of the embedding test the characteristics of the embedded parts, such as the shape of the screw tip, screw thread and shape of thread were investigated at various process conditions. To measure the clamping force between the embedded part and the tube, special measuring device was used.

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폐쇄단조용 복동링크유압식 다이세트의 개발 (Development of a Double-Action Link-Type Hydraulic Die Set for Enclosed Die Forging)

  • 최상호;전병윤;이민철;박래훈;엄재근;전만수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2006
  • The key technologies necessary to develop and utilize a double-action link-type hydraulic die set for the enclosed die forging are presented in this paper. Various die sets for the enclosed die forging are investigated and the technologies necessary to develop and to utilize a double-action link-type hydraulic die set are introduced in detail with emphasis on the mechanism of the die set and its kinematical behaviors, the force transmission mechanism, the criterion on the enclosed die forging and its application, the forming load prediction and the stress distribution of the link. A double-action link-type hydraulic die set is developed and it is applied to the enclosed die forging of a bevel gear.

스템핑 공정 최적화 시스템의 개발 : 최적블랭크 설계와 최적배치의 일체화 (Development of Stamping Process Optimization System: Integration of Optimal Blank Design and Optimal Nesting)

  • 심현보;이상헌;박종규;김흥업
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, design of an optimal blank shape is very important for sheet metal forming process in the automobile industry because the raw material cost rate is significant part in the automobile industry. With the design of an optimal blank shape, the engineer can protect a blank from an excessive holding force to improve the quality and reduce the ratio of material scrap. Therefore design of an optimal blank shape is inevitable in sheet metal forming process. However, if it causes a complicated shape of blank, it may be difficult to do the blank layout optimally. In this study, we developed software of optimal blank layout connected with the software of optimal blank shape design which was created in the past by the present authors. And by using these softwares, we would like to present the method in order to get optimal utilization ratio easily and precisely within short time for the sequence of works from design to blank layout.

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원형컵 디프드로잉에서의 주름발생 해석 (Analysis of Wrinkling INitiation and Growth in Cylindrical Cup Deep Drawing Process)

  • 양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1999
  • The wrinkling of thin sheet metal induced by compressive instability is one of major defects in sheet metal forming processes. compressive instability is influence by many factors such as mechanical properties of the sheet material geometry of the sheet contact conditions and plastic anisotropy. The analysis of compressive instability in a plastically deforming body is rather difficult because the effects of the above-mentioned factors are rather complex and the instability behavior may show swide variations even for small deviations of the factors. in this work the bifurcation theory is introduced for the finite elemental analysis of the instability behavior of a thin sheet with initially sound geometry and property. All the above-mentioned factors are conveniently considered by the finite element method. The instability limit is found by introducing a criterion scheme into the incremental analysis and the post-bifurcation behavior is analyzed by introducing the branching scheme. Wrinkling initiation and growth in the deep drawing process are analyzed.

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밀리봉의 압출/인발의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Extrusion/Drawing of Milli-Size Bar)

  • 김용일;이용신
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2000
  • A finite element analysis model is suggested for analysis of forming process of milli structure whose size is from a few hundreds ${\mu}m$ to a few mm. In this paper, finite element formulation which assemble crystal plasticity theory considering texture development with damage mechanics is developed, since orientation development and growth of micro voids became the primary factors for deformation aspects in large deformation of milli structure. Applying to, extremely, extrusion process of single crystal and extrusion/drawing process of polycrystal milli-size bar, extrusion force, preferred orientation, and damage evolution are examined to understand the characteristics of deformation of milii-size bar.

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변형률속도와 온도에 따른 SPF8090 Al-Li 초소성 재료의 물성 특성 (Characterization of superplastic material SPF8090 AI-Li with the variation of the strain rate and the temperature)

  • 이기석;허훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 1997
  • A superplastic material, aluminum-lithium alloy 8090, was examined with uniaxial tensile tests to investigate its thermomechanical behavior. The tests were carried out at the strain rate ranging from $2X10^4 to 1X10^2$ and at the temperature from 48$0^{\circ}C$ to 54$0^{\circ}C$. The experiments produced force-dis-placement curves which were converted to stress-strain curves. From the curves, the optimum conditions of superplastic forming were obtained by deteriming the strain rate sensitivety, the optimum strain rate, and the strength coefficient for various forming temperatures.

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유한요소 해석법을 이용한 하이드로 임베딩 공정연구 (Finite element study on the hydro-embedding process)

  • 김동규;박광수;김대현;문영훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2004
  • In the hydroforming process the number of process can be reduced by combining pre-forming process and post-forming process such as the bending, piercing and the embedding process. Integrated studies on the embedding manufacturing technology have been performed by analyzing the deformed mode of the tubes and the optimal process parameters. In this study, a simulation model that can prove clamping force between the clamping element and tube has been investigated by FEM. The characteristics of the embedded parts, such as the shape of the screw tip, screw thread and shape of thread were investigated at various clamping element conditions.

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AZ31B 마그네슘 합금 판재의 OSU 드로우벤드 시험과 스프링 백 측정 (Measurement of Springback of AZ31B Mg Alloy Sheet in OSU Draw/bend Test)

  • 최종길;최선철;이명규;김헌영
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2007
  • The springback characteristics of AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet was investigated in OSU draw/bend test Springback is the elastically-driven change of shape of a part after forming and it should be estimated and controlled to manufacture more precise products in sheet forming. Magnesium alloy sheets have unique mechanical properties such as high in-plane anisotropy/asymmetry of yield stress and hardening response. So, there will be a difference in the prediction of springback with symmetric mechanical properties for magnesium alloy sheets. In this work, the Strip draw/bend tests were conducted with various conditions - die radius, sheet thickness and controlled tensile force and the tendency of springback angle was observed from the tests.

원통의 2단 인장드로잉 성형에 관한 연구 (A Study of Cup forming by double Stretch-Drawing Process)

  • 김영수;정태훈;일본명
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2003
  • It is clearly demonstrated that deeper cups could be formed by single and double stretch-drawings from smaller circular blanks due to such wall-thinning action than in the usual deep-drawing of larger blanks. From this fact, it is emphasized that the deep-drawability of a sheet metal Is not evaluated simply by the conventional L.D.R (limiting drawing ratio), but the depth of the drawn cup should also be taken into account. Many experimental data about various metals and thicknesses given in this paper offer a valuable information in this process for more general use which recommends to replace the conventional deep-drawing process by the stretch-drawing process both for single and double operations. In the single stretch-drawing, it is also confirmed that a deeper cup can be produced by raising the blank-holding force at later stage of operation.

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회전 성형법에 의한 분말단조 제품특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Cold Forging P/M Products by Incremetal Forming Process)

  • 윤덕재;나경환;김영은
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1995
  • Powder metallurgy process has many advantages such as hight efficientyof material, mass productivity and complex shape production with good mechanical properties. Among the powder forming processes, incremental forging allows the consolidation to be achieved with amaller force then those required by conventional forging. In particular the proces known as rotary forging is an unique and prodominant process known as rotary forging is an unique and prodominant process in which the working constraints approximate to those in normal closed die forging. This study is concerned with the powder compaction by rotary forging process. An experimental rotary forging press with 500kN load capacity has been developed, which is equippe dwith the rotational conicla die inclined to the central axis of the press at arbitrary angle. It is found that the highly densified P/M parts can be obtained by rotary forging process and the material properties are superior to those of the conventrional sintered parts. The detailedcomparision of the mechanical properties by rotary forging process with those by conventional process are given.

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