• 제목/요약/키워드: foreign standards

검색결과 577건 처리시간 0.027초

민군통일규격에서 인용되는 해외 규격의 국내 규격화 필요성 및 그 방안에 대한 연구 - 볼트 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Needs and Approaches for the “Koreanization” of Foreign Standards Referenced in the Dual-Use Standards - Including Case Study with Dual-Use Standards for Bolts -)

  • 박종혁;이백준;이종희;김준원;손승현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2001
  • From the beginning of 1990s, the leading countries, especially United States, are trying to develop dual-use technology which can be used for both military and commercial purpose, and to improve the efficiency of management system in logistics and procurements. Considering the global trends, Department of Defence has been seeking for solutions as to how to reform military specifications, and launched specification unification projects. As a result of the project, a series of dual-use standards for hardwares are being developed in the form of Korea Industrial Standards(KS standards). However, there are many of foreign standards, which are not readily interpretable by users, referenced in the standards. In this study, needs for the conversion of referenced foreign standards to KS standards are reviewed and the appropriate approaches as to the conversion are suggested.

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거실 제연설비 성능 개선을 위한 국내·외 기준 비교 분석에 관한 연구 (A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standards to Improve the Performance of Zone Smoke Control System)

  • 허예림;김윤성;김혜원;진승현;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, smoke control measures through NFSC 501 are proposed to reduce human casualties caused by smoke in the event of a fire. However, as a result of investigating and analyzing domestic and foreign standards, it was found that domestic regulations do not set fire source, but simply set smoke emissions by floor area or height of smoke boundary. Foreign regulations set fire source. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to review whether the current domestic regulations can be applied in the event of an actual building fire. So, this paper aims to identify the differences in domestic and foreign standards through investigation and analysis of related standards for fire zone smoke control system in each country and use them as basic data to improve the performance of zone smoke control system.

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한국 고속철도의 해외진출을 위한 국내 기술규격, 규정 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Domestic Technical Standards and Regulations for Advancing the Korean High-Speed Railroad System into a Foreign Market)

  • 나희승;강동훈;오지택;장승호;남승기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2005
  • The railway industry of each country has variant technical standards and regulations unlike other industries. For this reason, it is necessary to investigate the domestic technical standards and regulations and to prepare the countermeasure of the variance for advancing the korean high-speed railroad system into foreign market. This study was designed to investigate the railway design/manufacturing, examination/inspection and safety of domestic and foreign countries subject to a world market for advancing the korean high-speed railroad system into a foreign market. Because the reliance of a railroad system is a prerequisite for the safety of railroads, it is very important to obtain the reliance data, which is based on the RMS analysis of foreign countries subject to a world market.

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제외국의 식품안전관련 미생물 정량기준 가이드라인 (Guidelines for Microbiological Standards of Food in Foreign Countries)

  • 이미선;우건조;박종석;이동하;오상석
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 2004
  • It has been recognized that international food standards should be considered for a long time. The Codex Alimentarius programme initiated in the early 1960s has received valuable background documentation from the ICMSF (International Commission on Microbiological Specification for Foods) and also from ISO(the International Organization for Standardization). There has been a considerable move towards international harmonization of standards and methods of analysis. Many foreign countries recommend the guidelines for food microbiological standards quantitatively. To complement microbiological limits and tolerance levels for permissible number of defective samples, allowances should be made for sampling and other variations in laboratory methods. It may be necessary for guidelines of domestic food microbiological standards to be established so that the domestic food standards can be harmonized with foreign food standards. Food safety related microbiological guidelines of ICMSF, EU (European Union), UK (United Kingdom), China (Hong Kong) and Japan were reviewed and shown in examples.

아웃소싱 공급 제조업체 관련 해외 민간주도의 노동기준인증제도에 관한 탐색적 조사 (An Exploratory Study on Foreign Labor Standards Accreditation Systems on Outsourcing Manufacturing Firms)

  • 황용식
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2010
  • Recently, foreign labor standards accreditation system has been emerged as more firms outsource manufacturing works to global vendors focused manufacturing. This paper discuss and compare three major private labor accreditation systems and evaluate what kind of problems may emerge if they become the major global standards for labor practices. This paper concludes that private labor standards accreditation system needs more transparency in the process and should improve accountability by including other stakeholders in the process.

준설토 활용과 환경기준 (Environmental Standards for Beneficial Uses of Dredged Materials)

  • 윤길림;이찬원;정우섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2008
  • Environmental standards for beneficial uses of dredged materials are proposed. Even though chemical analysis of ocean sediments are carried out frequently, their analyses results were not interrelated with the effects of biological lives due to a shortage of biological data. These facts have resulted in difficulty to develope Korean's standards of recycling dredged materials. This paper first searched existing current foreign standards, analyzed local contaminated ocean sediment data, identified their main chemical components of contaminants, and then compared with clean-up standards of sediments consisting of lower and higher levels. From these analysis, new environmental standards considering Korean domestic circumstances are proposed. It is judged that new standards are appropriate to both Korean national sedimental environments and economically recycling aspects because environmental standard levels proposed are higher than background levels of sediments in Korean and foreign standards.

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외국 과학교육과정의 관찰과 측정 기준 분석 (An Analysis of Observation and Measurement Standards in Foreign National Science Curriculums)

  • 이봉우;김희경
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구의 목적은 외국의 과학 교육에 나타난 탐구기준 중 관찰과 측정 기준을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 미국 과학 교육 기준, 미국 캘리포니아주, 메사츄세츠주, 콜로라도주, 텍사스주, 네브라스카주, 버지니아주, 플로리다주, 영국, 싱가포르, 캐나다 앨버타주, 호주 빅토리아주, 뉴질랜드의 과학교육 과정에 나타난 탐구 기준을 분석하였다. 분석결과 다음과 같은 것을 발견하였다. 외국 교육 과정은 관찰 요소에서 관찰의 정확성, 관찰 과정에서의 신중함과 체계성, 오감의 사용, 관찰 도구의 사용, 관찰에 대한 이해의 5가지 특징적인 세부 기준을 포함하고 있었다. 또한 측정 요소에서는 측정의 체계성과 정확성을 강조하고, 측정 대상을 명시하였으며, 측정 도구를 학년별로 제시하였고, 측정에서 적합한 단위의 사용을 강조하는 4가지 특징을 가지고 있었다.

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무장애 주택설계에 관한 국내외 국가표준의 비교 연구 -현관, 침실, 거실을 중심으로 (A Comparative Study on The Barrier Free Dwelling Guidelines of Domestic and Foreign Countries -Focused on Entrance, Bedroom and living room)

  • 이호성;최찬환;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2010
  • This is a comparative study mainly on foreign countries' domestic standards and laws on barrier free housing construction that can be applied to the dwelling of elderly friendly apartment housing. Eight countries - the United States, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Japan, and China - were reviewed as foreign cases. The analyzed subjects were design standards only for the disabled and the aged. To compare barrier-free guides of the eight countries, each barrier-free guide on three space units (entrance, bedroom, living room) was divided into 11 design items and 36 design factors. The comparative analysis on foreign cases was based on the design guide according to Korea's KS P 1509 (principle and recommendation for designing dimension of dwelling in consideration of the elderly). Some factors -if with dimensions- were compared by means of the skewness of distribution. In the analysis result, there were not only common standards for the nine countries such as a dimension of the space for wheelchair movement but also different standards such as heights of outlets and horizontal lengths of bathtub grab bars. The detailed analysis shows that it is urgently necessary to prepare new domestic national design standards for 8 factors that foreign countries already have. It is also needed to immediately prepare dimension standards for the design factors, which have no detailed dimensions but only national guides, in consideration for anthropometric dimension.

방재력을 고려한 도시의 풍수해 안전기준 개발방향 설정 연구 (A Study on a Direction of the Development of City on Storm and Flood Risk Safety Standards in Consideration of Resilience)

  • 김미선;신진동;심숙연;김현주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed city plans and disaster prevention plans from the perspective of resilience and established a direction of the development of city safety standards. The analysis made use of the 5 functions of resilience (5Rs) and foreign cases. As a result of the analysis, the direction of the development of city safety standards was drawn from 4 perspectives at large. First, this study proposed a method of the systematization of the safety standards involved in components within city plans. Second, it suggested a method to strengthening urban resilience abilities in terms of the association between disaster prevention and city plans. Third, it found out components requiring safety standards considering foreign and other standards, and proposed a direction of complementary measures for safety standards. Lastly, it came up with a direction of the development of city safety standards, the necessity of which are required though existing plan criteria did not contain them. This study is significant in that it has defined the ultimate goal of safety a city should pursue as resilience and proposed a direction of the development of related standards.