• Title/Summary/Keyword: forced-based design

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Study on Forced Vibration Behavior of WIG Vehicle Main Wing Structure Excited by Propulsion System (프로펠러 엔진에 의해 가진되는 소형 위그선 주날개의 진동 거동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Yoon, Jae-Huy;Park, Hyun-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2007
  • Previously study on structural design of the main wing of the twenty-seat class WIG (Wing in Ground Effect) craft. In the final design, three spars construction was selected for safety in the critical flight load, and the Carbon-Epoxy material was selected for lightness and structural stability. In this study, the forced vibration analysis was performed on the composite main wing structure of the twenty-seat class WIG craft with two-stroke pusher type reciprocating engine. The vibration analysis based on the finite element method was performed using a commercial FEM code, MSC/NASTRAN. Excitations for the frequency response analysis were assumed as the Y-mode (lateral mode), the Z-mode (vertical mode) and the $M_{xyz}$-mode (twisted mode) which are typical main vibration modes of engine. And excitations for the transient response analysis were assumed as the X-mode (longitudinal mode) with the oscillating propeller thrust which occurs in operation.

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Forced Vibration Modeling of Rail Considering Shear Deformation and Moving Magnetic Load (전단변형과 시간변화 이동자기력을 고려한 레일의 강제진동모델링)

  • Kim, Jun Soo;Kim, Seong Jong;Lee, Hyuk;Ha, Sung Kyu;Lee, Young-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1547-1557
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    • 2013
  • A forced vibration model of a rail system was established using the Timoshenko beam theory to determine the dynamic response of a rail under time-varying load considering the damping effect and stiffness of the elastic foundation. By using a Fourier series and a numerical method, the critical velocity and dynamic response of the rail were obtained. The forced vibration model was verified by using FEM and Euler beam theory. The permanent deformation of the rail was predicted based on the forced vibration model. The permanent deformation and wear were observed through the experiment. Parametric studies were then conducted to investigate the effect of five design factors, i.e., rail cross-section shape, rail material density, rail material stiffness, containment stiffness, and damping coefficient between rail and containment, on four performance indices of the rail, i.e., critical velocity, maximum deflection, maximum longitudinal stress, and maximum shear stress.

Added Mass of Submerged Bodies Obtained by Forced Oscillation Tests and Numerical Calculations of Potential Flow (수중운동체의 강제동요시험 및 포텐셜 계산에 의한 부가질량 추정)

  • Kim, Dong Jin;Lee, Gyeong Joong;Kwon, Chang Seop;Kim, Yeon Gyu;Park, Jin-Yeong;Jun, Bong-Huan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2022
  • It is necessary to estimate manoeuvring characteristics of submerged bodies at the design stage in order to ensure the safe operations. In this study, added mass coefficients in the mathematical model of submerged bodies are estimated by captive model tests and numerical calculations. Two kinds of models, MARIN 'BB2'submarine model and AUV (Autonomous unmanned vehicle) model are utilized in the forced oscillation tests. Compared to BB2 submarine, AUV with cylindrical type hull form shows relatively small added masses in roll, pitch, and yaw directions. Next, numerical calculations based on potential theory are performed under the assumption that viscous effects on inertia forces are negligible. Added masses obtained by numerical calculations are in good agreements with forced oscillation test results. And if slow manoeuvres of submerged bodies are presumed, some of velocity coupled terms can be approximated by combinations of added mass coefficients.

Design Robust Fuzzy Model-Based Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실 비선형 시스템을 위한 강인한 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Chang, Wook;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex uncertain single-input single-output nonlinear systems. The proposed method represents the nonlinear system using a Takagi-Cugeno fuzzy model and construct a global fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controllers with a sliding mode controller. Unlike the commonly used parallel distributed compensation technique, we can design a global stable fuzzy controller without finding a common Lyapunov function for all local control systems, and can obtain good tracking performance by using sliding mode control theory. Furthermore, stability analysis is carried out not for the fuzzy model but for the real nonlinear system with uncertainties. Duffing forced oscillation sysmte is used as an example to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

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Design of Switching-Type Fuzzy-Model-Based Controller for the Duffing System (Duffing 시스템의 스위칭 모드 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Joo-Won;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a design problem of a switching-type fuzzy-model-based controller for a nonlinear system. Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model and duffing forced-oscillation system are employed in designing the switching-type fuzzy controller. Finally, we analyze the stability of the global system controlled by the proposed controller.

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Study on Cryogenic Behavior of Reinforced Polyurethane Foam for Membrane Type LNG Carrier (멤브레인 LNG 선박용 강화 폴리우레탄폼의 극저온 거동 연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Woong;Shim, Chun-Sik;Song, Ha-Cheol;Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2013
  • In the context of the structural performance of an LNG hold, the mechanical characteristics of the insulation material are considered to be a critical design factor under cryogenic temperatures. This paper presents the thermal elasto-plastic behavior of the reinforced polyurethane foam (RPUF) adapted for the insulation material of a membrane-type LNG carrier via both experiments and numerical simulations realizing the cryogenic condition. The experiments are carried out to investigate the thermal transfer and thermal elasto-plastic deformation characteristics of an actual RPUF specimen. The heat transfer simulations based on the finite element method (FEM) include a forced convection analysis. The results of heat transfer analyses are compared with the experimental results. Reasonable cryogenic conditions for RPUF are reviewed based on both the analysis and experimental results.

Design of PWM-Based Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems

  • Cha, Dai-Bum;Cho, Kwang-Lae;Lee, Yeun-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.35.6-35
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ The duffing forced oscillation system. $\textbullet$ The picture is result of the computer simulation. $\textbullet$ Control input of the PWM controller. $\textbullet$ The solid line type is resulted by digital controller. $\textbullet$ The dotted line type is resulted by analogue controller.

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Performance based design approach for multi-storey concentrically braced steel frames

  • Salawdeh, Suhaib;Goggins, Jamie
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.749-776
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a Performance Based Design (PBD) approach is validated for multi-storey concentrically braced frame (CBF) systems. Direct Displacement Based Design (DDBD) procedure is used and validated by designing 4- and 12-storey CBF buildings. Nonlinear time history analysis (NLTHA) is used to check the performance of the design methodology by employing different accelerograms having displacement spectra matching the design displacement spectrum. Displacements and drifts obtained from NLTHA are found to fall within the design displacement limits used in the DDBD procedure. In NLTHA, both tension and compression members are found to be resisting the base shear, $F_b$, not only the tension members as assumed in the design methodology and suggested by Eurocode 8. This is the reason that the total $F_b$ in NLTHA is found to be greater than the design shear forces. Furthermore, it is found that the average of the maximum ductility values recorded from the time history analyses for the 4-and 12-storey buildings are close to the design ductility obtained from the DDBD methodology and ductility expressions established by several researchers. Moreover, the DDBD is compared to the Forced Based Design (FBD) methodology for CBFs. The comparison is carried out by designing 4 and 12-storey CBF buildings using both DDBD and FBD methodologies. The performance for both methodologies is verified using NLTHA. It is found that the $F_b$ from FBD is larger than $F_b$ obtained from DDBD. This leads to the use of larger sections for the structure designed by FBD to resist the lateral forces.

Vibration Analyses and Design of Resonance Avoidance of the Unmanned Helicopter Master (무인 헬리콥터 마스터의 진동해석 및 공진회피 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Chul;Son, In-Soo;Hur, Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the purpose is to investigate the vibration characteristics and the design of resonance avoidance of the unmanned helicopter master. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory for helicopter master, the equation of motion is derived by using extended Hamilton's principle. It was studied about the natural frequency of helicopter master as the design variances(tip mass, length and diameter of master). Also, it was compared the theoretical results for natural frequency with the results of FE analysis. The results of this study showed the vibration characteristics of helicopter master for the design of resonance avoidance.

Design and Analysis of Kart Chassis Frame for Bending and Torsional Stiffness (굽힘과 비틀림 강성을 갖는 카트 섀시 프레임의 설계와 해석)

  • 장성국;강신하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2003
  • There have been many attempts to make kart chassis domestically to lower the price of complete kart. However nobody made a successful chassis due to the lack of understanding the characteristics of kart chassis frame. In this work, a baseline chassis frame under the bending and torsional load is studied. Design target is that the baseline chassis frame is quite adequate not only for the beginners but also for the beginning racers. Results from the analysis are used as a guide to design or modify the baseline chassis with the goal of proper torsional stiffness. Minimum increase in weight is being forced. As a result, the baseline chassis frame was designed, made, and tested. Based on the design results, complete karts are being manufactured by the small 1 size domestic company and these karts are being sold and run in the market.