• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 2013년도 임시총회 및 하계학술연구발표회
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• pp.34-35
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• 2013

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.302-309
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• 2000

박강판의 내부에 존재하는 개재물성 결함을 검사하기 위해 누설자속법을 이용하여 탐상하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 연자성 코어의 보자력을 이용한 차등형 플럭스게이트 자력계를 제작하였다. FEM 소프트웨어를 이용하여 전자석을 설계하였으며, 3축 이동이 가능한 누설자속탐상장치를 제작하여 냉연강판을 검사한 결과 개재물성 결함을 검사학 수 있음을 알았다. 누설자속값을 디지털화하여 2차원 이미지로 처리한 결과 냉연강판에 존재하는 개재물성 결함 이외의 결함을 일부 구분할 수 있음을 알았다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.321-329
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• 2006

이 연구의 최종목적은 기존의 선박용 자기 컴퍼스를 대체할 수 있는 디지털 컴퍼스 개발에 있다. 우선, 3축의 고정밀 프럭스-게이트센서와 소형 스텝 모터를 이용하여 새로운 디지털 컴퍼스 장치를 개발하였다. 그리고 기존 자차측정 방법과 달리 선박의 선회 없이 자동으로 자차의 분석과 수정이 가능하도록 기존 자차이론에 칼만필터 개념을 접목시킨 새로운 자차수정 이론을 제안하였다. 개발한 디지털 컴퍼스와 제안한 자차수정 방법의 유효성을 실습선 '새누리호'를 이용한 성능평가 실험을 통하여 유효성을 검증하였다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 및 창립 30주년 심포지엄(논문집)
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• pp.77-85
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• 2006

이 연구의 최종목적은 기존의 선박용 자기 컴퍼스를 대체할 수 있는 디지털 컴퍼스 개발에 있다. 우선, 3축의 고정밀 프럭스-게이트 센서와 소형 스텝 모터를 이용하여 새로운 디지털 컴퍼스 장치를 개발하였다. 그리고 기존 자차측정 방법과 달리 선박의 선회 없이 자동으로 자차를 분석하고 수정하며 갱신할 수 있는 자차수정 이론을 제안하였다. 실습선 '새누리호'를 이용한 성능평가 실험을 통하여 개발한 디지털 컴퍼스와 제안한 자차수정 방법의 유효성을 검증하였다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.56-60
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• 2006

We review our studies on the growth of microcrystalline silicon films by the standard PECVD technique. In situ spectroscopic ellipsometry studies allow the optimization of the complex film structure with respect to competing aspects of the growth process. Fine tuning the hydrogen flux, the ion energy, and the nature of the species contributing to deposition produces unique films with a fully crystallized interface with silicon nitride. These materials have been successfully incorporated in bottom gate TFTs which present mobility values in the range of 1 to 3 $cm^2/V.s$, and stable characteristics when submitted to a bias stress. The stability of these TFTs makes them suitable for driver applications in AMLCDs as well as pixel elements in OLED displays.

• Progress in Superconductivity
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.37-41
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• 2002

In this work. we have designed two different kinds of Rapid Single Flux Quantum (RSFQ) OR-gates. One was based on the already developed RSFQ cells and the other was aimed to develop a more compact version. In the first circuit, we used a combination of two D Flip-Flops and a merger and in the other circuit we used a combination of RS Flip-Flops and Confluence Buffer. We tested the circuit performance by using the simulation tools, Xic and Wrspice. We obtained the operation margins of the circuit elements by a margin calculation program, and we obtained the minimum operation margins of $\pm$30%. The circuits were laid out, aimed to fabricate by using the existing KRISS Nb process. KRISS Nb process includes the $Nb／Al_2$$O_3$／Nb trilayer fabricated by DC magnetron sputtering and the reactive ion etching technique for the definition of the features. The major tools used in the layouts were Xic and L-meter.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.260-264
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• 2017

Process variation effect on arch-structured gate stacked array (GSTAR) 3-D NAND flash is investigated. In case of arch-structured GSTAR, a shape of the arch channel is depending on an alignment of photo-lithography. Channel width fluctuates according to the channel hole alignment. When a shape of channel exceeds semicircle, channel width becomes longer, increasing drain current. However, electric field concentration on tunnel oxide decreases because less electric flux converges into a larger surface of tunnel oxide. Therefore, program efficiency is dependent on the process variation. Meanwhile, a radius of channel holes near the bottom side become smaller due to an etch slope. It also affects program efficiency as well as channel width. Larger hole radius has an advantage of higher drain current, but causes degradation of program speed.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.123-127
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 함정을 자기소거시키는 과정에서 함정에 의한 자기장을 측정하기위한 3-축의 flux-gate 마그네토미터를 설계 제작하였다. 설계에서 고려한 사항은 자기장측정지점과 자기장 데이터를 수집하는 장치 사이의 거리가 수백미터로 멀기 때문에 입력전압의 변동이 커도 동작이 되게 전압 범위가 16~36 V까지 가능한 DC/DC 변환기를 사용하였고, 데이터의 전송은 자기장 측정값을 디지털로 변환 시킨 후 RS422통신으로 전송하게 하였다. 또한 함정을 자기소거 하는 과정에서 발생하는 ${\pm}1mT$ 자기장하에서도 0점의 변화가 ${\pm}2nT$ 이하가 되게 피측정자기장의 보상은 ${\pm}1mT$, 측정범위는 ${\pm}0.1mT$가 되게 제작을 하였다. 또한 수심 30 m에서도 동작되어야하는 조건을 고려하여 6기압 하에서 센서가 수밀이 되고 정상 작동이 되는 것을 확인 하였다. 마그네토미터의 일반특성으로는 선형도가 측정범위 ${\pm}0.1mT$에서 0.01 % 이상 이였고 센서의 노이즈는 1 Hz에서 $30pT/\sqrt{Hz}$이였다.

• Water Engineering Research
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.57-62
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• 2002

This research is intended to integrate long-term operation rules and real time operation policy for conservation & flood control in a reservoir. The familiar Yield model has been modified and used to provide long-term rule curves. The model employs linear programming technique under given physical conditions, i.e., total capacity, dead storage, spillways, outlet capacity and their respective elevations to find required and desired minimum storage fur different demands. To investigate the system behavior resulting from the above-mentioned operating policy, i.e., the rule curves, the simulation model was used. Results of the simulation model show that the results of the optimization model are indeed valid. After confirmation of the above mentioned rule curves by the simulation models, gate operation procedure was merged with the long term operation rules to determine the optimum reservoir operating policy. In the gate operation procedure, operating policy in downstream flood plain, i.e., determination of damaging and non-damaging discharges in flood plain, peak floods, which could be routed by reservoir, are determined. Also outflow hydrograph and variations of water surface levels for two known hydrographs are determined. To examine efficiency of the above-mentioned models and their ability in determining the optimum operation policy, Esteghlal reservoir in Iran was analyzed as a case study. A numerical model fur the solution of two-dimensional dam break problems using fractional step method is developed on unstructured grid. The model is based on second-order Weighted Averaged Flux(WAF) scheme with HLLC approximate Riemann solver. To control the nonphysical oscillations associated with second-order accuracy, TVD scheme with SUPERBEE limiter is used. The developed model is verified by comparing the computational solutions with analytic solutions in idealized test cases. Very good agreements have been achieved in the verifications.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.348-354
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• 2001

This study was conducted to estimation of change characteristics for water quality by the dyke gate operation in the Keum River estuary. The estimation data made use of surveyed data in Keum River estuary by NERDI (National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) during $1990\~1999$. Shown to compare water quality changes at st. A and st. D in Figure 1, the concentrations of TSS, COD and nutrients at st. A were as high as about $2\~4$ times than those at st. D due to affection of fresh water discharge in the Keum River. The percentages of water quality change at surface water by dyke gate operation in the Keum River estuary were shown that TSS (Total Suspended Solid) was decrease to $56\%,\;47\%$ at st. A and D, and COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) was increase to $68\%,\;71\%$ at st. A and D, respectively. The changes percentage of DIN (Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen) by dyke gate operation in the Keum River estuary were increase high to $95\%$ at surface water and $7\sim30\%$ at bottom water, but those of DIP (Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus) were increase to $2.8\sim8.6\%$ at surface water and $28\%$ at bottom water. The range of fluctuation for water quality at each station by dyke gate operation has shown that salinity and TSS are little better than before dyke gate operation, but COD show highly fluctuation. Also we studied estimation of characteristics of water quality change by the season, COD was increased except the summer, TSS was decreased to all season. DIN was increased to about $61\sim172.1\%$ for all season, but DIP was increased to the spring and decreased to the autumn, DIN enrichment in the estuary by dyke gate operation are interpreted to improvement of organic matter decomposition and nitrification by increasing the residence time and to increase nutrient flux in sediments due to decreasing dissolved oxygen and increasing a deposit matter.