• 제목/요약/키워드: flow production system

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고정 위치 생산과 흐름생산의 비교 분석 : 데크하우스 선행의장 공정의 사례 (A Comparative Analysis of the Fixed Location Production vs. Flow Production: An Example of Deckhouse Preceding Outfit Process)

  • 김연민
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2016
  • 고정위치 생산 방식과 이를 개선한 흐름 생산 방식의 생산성을 비교하기 위해 데크하우스 선행의장 공정의 사례를 이용하여 이를 비교 분석하였다. 현재의 선행의장 공정 시스템은 고정위치 생산을 하고 있으며, 여기서는 블록이 한 구역을 점유하고, 작업이 완료 될 때까지 이동하지 않는다. 반면 개선된 흐름생산시스템에서는 블록이 이동하며 작업자와 장비는 움직이지 않는다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 생산시스템에서 블록의 이동시간과 대기시간을 고려하지 않았을 때는 블록의 생산량이 거의 증가하지 않았다. 그러나 흐름생산에서는 작업을 위한 장비와 작업자의 이동과 대기시간이 거의 없어, 작업장의 작업시간의 변동성을 줄일 수 있다면 흐름생산이 고정위치 생산 시스템을 대체하는 보다 더 우수한 대안이 될 수 있음을 보였다.

Development of a simulation method for the subsea production system

  • Woo, Jong Hun;Nam, Jong Ho;Ko, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2014
  • The failure of a subsea production plant could induce fatal hazards and enormous loss to human lives, environments, and properties. Thus, for securing integrated design safety, core source technologies include subsea system integration that has high safety and reliability and a technique for the subsea flow assurance of subsea production plant and subsea pipeline network fluids. The evaluation of subsea flow assurance needs to be performed considering the performance of a subsea production plant, reservoir production characteristics, and the flow characteristics of multiphase fluids. A subsea production plant is installed in the deep sea, and thus is exposed to a high-pressure/ low-temperature environment. Accordingly, hydrates could be formed inside a subsea production plant or within a subsea pipeline network. These hydrates could induce serious damages by blocking the flow of subsea fluids. In this study, a simulation technology, which can visualize the system configuration of subsea production processes and can simulate stable flow of fluids, was introduced. Most existing subsea simulations have performed the analysis of dynamic behaviors for the installation of subsea facilities or the flow analysis of multiphase flow within pipes. The above studies occupy extensive research areas of the subsea field. In this study, with the goal of simulating the configuration of an entire deep sea production system compared to existing studies, a DES-based simulation technology, which can logically simulate oil production processes in the deep sea, was analyzed, and an implementation example of a simplified case was introduced.

시뮬레이션을 이용한 혼합모델 조립라인밸런싱 (Mixed Model Assembly Line-Balancing Using Simulation)

  • 임석진;김경섭;박면웅;김승권
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2002
  • This study deals with the productivity improvement on a flow production system with the consideration of line-balancing. In a flow production system, similar product models are produced on a same assembly line, the predefined process order and the limitation of total worker number. The system can be increased the work-in -process(WIP) inventory and the worker's idle time. In this study, the worker assignment model is developed to assign evenly workload of process to each product model in such a manner that each process has the different number of worker. This worker assignment model is the mathematical model that determines worker number in each process such that the idle time of processes is reduced and the utilization of worker is improved. We use a simulation technique to simulate the production line proposed by the mathematical model and apply real production line. With the result of simulation, this study analyzes the propriety of production line and proposes the alternatives of new production line

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석탄층 메탄가스 생산 특성을 고려한 포집시스템 최적 운영조건 노달분석 (Nodal Analysis of Optimum Operating Condition on Gathering System Considering Coalbed Methane Production Characteristics)

  • 정우동;조원준;이제설;유혜진;서문혁
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • 석탄층 메탄가스는 압력에 따라 비선형적인 탈착곡선을 보이므로 이를 고려하여 적절한 생산시스템이 구성되어야 한다. 석탄층 메탄가스 생산설비의 용량 및 규격은 시스템의 경계조건인 탄층 내 가스 유량과 압력조건에 의해 결정되며 이러한 특성을 분석하는 것은 가스 생산 증진을 위해 필수적이다. 본 연구를 위해 대표적인 미국 CBM 상용가스전인 San Juan 지역의 저류전산 모델을 구성하여 가스 유입방정식을 산출하였고, 이를 전체 생산시설의 경계조건으로 활용하였다. 또한 생산시설 내 가스 유량에 따른 압력감소의 영향을 분석하기 위해 생산설비 유동 분석시뮬레이터를 이용하여 노달분석을 수행하여 생산시설의 적정 규격 및 운영조건을 결정하였다. 이를 통해 석탄층 메탄가스 가스전의 최적 수송, 생산 및 포집시스템 설계 기준을 제시하였다.

전자부품 생산 Line에 있어서 Lean 생산방식 적용에 대한 실증적 고찰 (A Case-Study of Implementing Lean Production System in Manufacturing Electronic Components)

  • 이상천;왕중일
    • 산업공학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.468-479
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    • 1999
  • Lean production system can be defined as customer(product)-oriented production system with small lot size and flow-shop layout based on the JIT(Just-in-time) principles. In this paper, we introduce a case example of implementation of the Lean product ion system for manufacturing line of electronic component which has both machine processes and manual jobs. We also investigate the issues of implementing the Lean production system with the viewpoints of layout design scheme and JIT management rules. In the layout design, we propose the cell-line which has flow-shop layout with small lot size. In the management rules, the superior cell rule is applied in order to boost the needs of kaisen up. As the results of implementing the Lean production system, production lead time is decreased from 5 days to 1.5 days and also productivity and quality level arc surprisingly increased.

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모델 접속 기법에 의한 로봇 응용 생산시스템의 파라메트릭 시뮬레이션모델 개발 (Development of a Parametric Simulation Model by a Model Integration Method for Production System with Robots)

  • 국금환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.136-148
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a model integration method is pressented as a new method for development of a parametric simulation model. This method enable us to integrate the special simulation models for each production subsystem into a large simulation model. Not only this large simulation model but also each special simulation model for each production subsytem can be used independently. Using this integration method man can reduce the development time and cost for simulation model development. To show the usefulness of this method, a simulation model for a production system with robots is developed by this model integration method. This simulation model is realized by the integration of two special simulation models, one model for a machining subsystem and the other model for a transport subsystem. The modeled production system consists of the robotic cells for machining and a transport subsystem which enable the material flow among the robotic cells. The flow of workpiece in each robotic cell is not fixed. All machines in a robotic cell are only served by robots.

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대량생산 체제의 Simulation을 위한 Activity 중심 Modeling (Activity-oriented Modeling of Mass Production System)

  • 최병규;박성주;신하용
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1986
  • Described in this paper is a modelling methodology for mass production system simulation. The mass production system under consideration consists of various types of flow lines, special purpose production facilities, conveyor lines, palletized carts, and storage facilities. This type of production system is typical in home appliance industry, automobile industry, footwear industry, etc. where a variety of product mix are mass-produced. The modelling methodology is based on the "discrete-event formalism", and an "activity-oriented world view" is adopted to formalize the system description. A distinctive feature of the modelling methodology is that only the static structure (ie, system components) is included in the fixed model. The dynamic structure of the system is specified through a "data-driven" mechanism, which is an extension of the "experimental frame" concept. Each type of system components (ie, flow line, conveyors, carts, etc.) is formally modeled by using Activity Cycle Diagrams. The issue of "model structuring" is also addressed. The modeling methodology has been successfully applied in a real simulation study of a mass production system.

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흐름작업장 형태를 따르는 유연 생산시스템에서의 일정계획 (Scheduling in Flexible Manufacturing System with Flow Type)

  • 장석화
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제14권24호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with a scheduling problem with the objective of maximizing the throughput rate in flexible manufacturing system with shop type. Manufacturing system is consisted of multi-stage in series. All kinds of parts are processed in same in processing time. No buffer space is allowed between stages, and no part waiting is allowed in each stage. Part flow control method for determining the optimal production sequence of all parts and the production starting time of each part is proposed.

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Asynchronous Waste: An Alternative Performance Measure for Pull Production Control System

  • Kim, ll-hyung
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-63
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    • 2000
  • An important objective of pull-based production control is to achieve synchronized and smooth production flow in a multi-stage system that is subject to uncertainty. To our knowledge, previous research has not generated a performance measure that captures this objective of pull-based probased production control system. This performance material with respect to the instant when the operation is required. We examine the issue of asynchronous waste in a two-stage kanban control system.

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생산 활동기간 기반 애로공정의 발견 (Bottleneck Detection Based on Duration of Active Periods)

  • 권치명;임상규
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 생산 공정 간 버퍼 제약이 있는 flow shop 시스템에 활동기간 기반 애로공정 발견 기법을 적용하여 그 타당성을 분석하였다. 생산 시스템에는 보통 생산성을 저하시키는 1개 또는 1개 이상의 애로공정이 존재한다. 전통적인 애로공정을 발견하는 기준으로 공정의 대기 시간이나 대기 공정의 길이 또는 공정의 이용률이 자주 활용된다. 애로공정은 다른 공정작업을 대기 상태로 만들어 전체적으로 시스템의 생산성을 저하시키는 공정으로 공정 시간과 기계의 고장 및 수리 시간의 확률적인 특성으로 인하여 애로공정은 생산과정에서 수시로 다른 공정으로 변환된다. 어떤 공정이 언제 활동기간으로 변화하는 정보를 이용하여 애로공정을 발견하는 기법을 범용 시뮬레이션 언어 AweSim에서 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 활동기간 기법과 단독 및 변환 애로공정 기간 비율 기법이 전통적인 기법과 비교하여 애로공정을 발견하는데 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 간단한 flow shop 모형을 대상으로 얻은 결과이지만 복잡한 시스템에도 적용될 수 있을 것으로 기대되며 애로공정 개선을 통한 생산시스템 가용 자원의 효과적인 배치는 생산성을 향상시키는데 기여할 것으로 사료된다.