• 제목/요약/키워드: floating laboratory

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.04초

디지털 화상처리를 이용한 부유식 구조물의 3차원운동 계측법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Three-Dimensional Motion Tracking Technique for Floating Structures Using Digital Image Processing)

  • 조효제;도덕희
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권2호통권28호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1998
  • A quantitative non-contact multi-point measurement system is proposed to the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels by using digital image processing. The instantaneous three-dimensional movement of a floating structure which is floating in a small water tank is measured by this system and its three-dimensional movement is reconstructed by the measurement results. The validity of this system is verified by position identification for spatially distributed known positional values of basic landmarks set for the camera calibration. It is expected that this system is applicable to the non-contact measurement for an unsteady physical phenomenon especially for the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels in the laboratory model test.

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레일부유궤도 시스템에 대한 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation On Floating Rail Track System)

  • 김순철;강정옥;지윤배;한광섭;전병찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 2004
  • Up to now, the only way is Floating Slab Track System, which cuts off vibration by installing spring between concrete slab and ground for the lines of particularly requiring attenuating vibration. The weak point of Floating Slab Track System is large increase of construction cost because normally the structure is getting bigger. In regards to this matter, Floating Rail Track System has been developed, which cuts off vibration by floating the first cause of vibration rail, and the system is in operation. In the thesis, the application of new attenuating vibration track system has been confirmed by studying theoretical background of Floating Rail Track System and evaluating dynamic deflection of track and attenuating of noise and vibration performance through various measurements from laboratory tests and site inspection.

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저 전압스트레스를 갖는 floating 전압 스택형 LED 구동회로 (The LED Driver with Low Voltage Stress Using stacked floating voltage)

  • 주형익;류동균;최흥균;김희욱;한상규
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 저 전압스트레스를 갖는 LED 구동회로를 제안한다. 기존 회로는 높은 출력 전압 사양의 LED 모듈을 구동하기 위하여 부스트 컨버터를 사용하며, 이에 따라 반도체 소자들의 전압스트레스가 높다. 반면, 제안된 회로는 높은 LED 출력전압을 구동하기 위하여 벅 컨버터의 출력전압에 Floating 된 보조전압을 더해 LED를 구동하기 때문에 반도체 소자의 전압스트레스를 현저히 줄일 수 있으며, 별도의 dimming 스위치가 필요 없는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 회로의 우수성을 검증하기 위하여 이론적 분석과 210W급 55인치 4-Channel LED 구동회로에 적용하여 실험결과를 제시한다.

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해양심층수 취수를 위한 취수관의 구조해석 (Structural analysis for Riser in Floating Type for Upwelling Deep Ocean Water)

  • 정동호;김현주;박한일
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2003
  • A basic design on a flexible riser in a floating type development system for upwelling deep ocean water is presented. In the numerical study, an implicit finite difference algorithm is employed for three-dimensional riser equations. Fluid and geometric non-linearity and bending stiffness are considered and solved by Newton-Raphson iteration. To keep the depth of end point of a flexible and light riser is very important for upwelling deep ocean water in a floating type development system. Weight attached at the end point of the riser in order to keep its intake depth is designed under the strong surface current and the configuration of the riser is predicted. The results of this study can be contributed to the design of the development system in floating type for upwelling deep ocean water.

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Active Voltage-balancing Control Methods for the Floating Capacitors and DC-link Capacitors of Five-level Active Neutral-Point-Clamped Converter

  • Li, Junjie;Jiang, Jianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2017
  • Multilevel active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) converter combines the advantages of three-level ANPC converter and multilevel flying capacitor (FC) converter. However, multilevel ANPC converter often suffers from capacitor voltage balancing problems. In order to solve the capacitor voltage balancing problems for five-level ANPC converter, phase-shifted pulse width modulation (PS-PWM) is used, which generally provides natural voltage balancing ability. However, the natural voltage balancing ability depends on the load conditions and converter parameters. In order to eliminate voltage deviations under steady-state and dynamic conditions, the active voltage-balancing control (AVBC) methods of floating capacitors and dc-link capacitors based on PS-PWM are proposed. First, the neutral-point current is regulated to balance the neutral-point voltage by injecting zero-sequence voltage. After that, the duty cycles of the redundant switch combinations are adjusted to balance the floating-capacitor voltages by introducing moderating variables for each of the phases. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed AVBC methods is verified by experimental results.

5MW 부유식 풍력발전기의 운동 해석 (Motion Analysis of 5-MW Floating Offshore Wind Turbine)

  • 신현경;김경만
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2011
  • The motion responses of a 5-MW floating offshore wind turbine were simulated in regular and irregular waves and its RAOs and significant motion responses were calculated, respectively. The floating offshore wind turbine employed in this simulation was the OC3-Hywind designed by the National Renewable Research Laboratory, USA. The numerical simulation was carried out using MOSES (Multi-Operational Structural Engineering Simulator), which is widely used to analyze and design floating offshore structures in the gas and oil industry.

2D-BBDB형 파 에너지 흡수장치 에 작용하는 음의 시간평균 파 표류력 해석 (Reverse Drift Force of a Floating 2D-BBDB Wave Energy Absorber)

  • 홍도천;홍사영;홍석원;김현주
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2003
  • The motion and time-mean drift force of a 2-D floating BBDB in waves are studied with and without taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. It has been found numerically that the drift for a of the BBDB is in the reverse direction of propagation of the incident waves over specific frequency ranges as found by McCormick through his experiment work. The drift force is calculated by Pinkster's near-field method. Since Maruo's formula method for the drift force is always positive, Maruo's formula is only approximate and should be replaced by the correct near-field method.

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장주기 및 유동성분을 고려한 부유식방파제의 방파성능 개선 (Functional Improvement of Floating Breakwaters with Long Wave Kinetics)

  • 윤재선;조용식
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 단독형 및 2열형(multi-arranged (2 pieces)), 3열형(multi-arranged) 부유식방파제에서의 구조물간 거리와 흘수, 형상을 변화시키고 파의 주기와 파형경사를 변화시키며, 다양한 변수변화에 따른 영향을 분석하였다. 부유식방파제의 흘수변화는 전달계수에 직접적인 영향을 주며, 비교적 장주기에 해당하는 조파조건에선 단독형과 2열형 부유식방파제보다 3열형 구조에서 높은 방파효율을 나타내었다. 수리모형실험의 결과 검증을 위하여 수치모형과 동일한 조건하에 실험을 하고 LDV시스템을 이용하여 각 부유식방파제에서의 유동장을 측정하였으며, 수리모형실험을 통하여 그에 따른 전달계수을 분석하였다.

Development of Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction Based on Solidification of Floating Organic Drop for the Sensitive Determination of Trace Copper in Water and Beverage Samples by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

  • Wu, Chunxia;Zhao, Bin;Li, Yingli;Wu, Qiuhua;Wang, Chun;Wang, Zhi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2011
  • A dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on solidification of floating organic droplet (DLLME-SFO) has been developed as a new approach for the extraction of trace copper in water and beverage samples followed by the determination with flame atomic absorption spectrometry. In the DLLME-SFO, 8-hydroxy quinoline, 1-dodecanol, and methanol were used as chelating agent, extraction solvent and dispersive solvent, respectively. The experimental parameters related to the DLLME-SFO such as the type and volume of the extraction and dispersive solvent, extraction time, sample volume, the concentration of chelating agent and salt addition were investigated and optimized. Under the optimum conditions, the enrichment factor for copper was 122. The method was linear in the range from 0.5 to $300\;ng\;mL^{-1}$ of copper in the samples with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.9996 and a limit of detection of $0.1\;ng\;mL^{-1}$. The method was applied to the determination of copper in water and beverage samples. The recoveries for the spiked water and beverage samples at the copper concentration levels of 5.0 and $10.0\;ng\;mL^{-1}$ were in the range between 92.0% and 108.0%. The relative standard deviations (RSD) varied from 3.0% to 5.6%.

다중 OWC챔버 구조물의 운동해석 (A Study on the Multiple OWC Chamber Motion in Waves)

  • 홍도천;홍사영;홍석원
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating body with multiple owe chambers in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the chambers. The atmospheric pressure drop in one chamber is interrelated with the drop in the other chamber. Velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patches is calculated by making use of the hybrid Green integral equation. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop in the multiple chambers.

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