• 제목/요약/키워드: flexural failure

검색결과 859건 처리시간 0.031초

3차원 거동에 의한 원형 FRP-구속 콘크리트의 부재 비선형 모델 (Nonlinear Model of FRP-Confined Concrete Members Considering with Three-Dimensional Behaviors)

  • 조창근;권민호;박문호;김화중;배수호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2004
  • This study is concerning on modeling to predict the flexural behaviors of FRP-confined concrete structural members. For compressive behaviors of confined concrete by FRP jackets, the hypoelasticity-based constitutive law of concrete has been presented under the basis of three-dimensional stress states. The strength enhancement of concrete wrapped by FRP jackets has been determined by the failure surface of concrete in tri-axial states, and its corresponding peak strain is computed by the strain enhancement factor. The behavior of FRP jackets has been modeled using the mechanics of orthotropic laminated composite materials in two-dimensional stress states. To be based on the three-dimensional constitutive laws, an algorithm for the prediction of flexural bending behaviors of FRP-confined concrete structural member has been presented.

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Flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with NSM CFRP prestressed prisms

  • Liang, Jiong-Feng;Yu, Deng;Xie, Shengjun;Li, Jianping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2017
  • The behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with near surface mounted (NSM) CFRP prestressed prisms was experimentally investigated. Five RC beams were tested under four point bending. All beams were made with dimensions of 300 mm in width, 2000 mm in length and 150 in depth. The effects of presstress level of CFRP prestressed prisms and prism material type were studied. The failure mode, load capacity, deflection, CFRP strain, steel strain and ductility of the tested beams were all analyzed. The results showed that the behavior of the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with NSM CFRP prestressed prisms showed a significant increase in the load-carrying capacity and the deformation capacity. The NSM CFRP prestressed prisms strengthening technique could be considered as an effective method for repairing RC structures.

강섬유보강 경량 폴리머 콘크리트의 역학적 거동 (Mechanical Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight Polymer Concretese)

  • 윤준노;성찬용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the physical and mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete were investigated experimentally with various steel fiber contents. All tests were performed at room temperature, and stress-strain curve and load-deflection curve were plotted up to failure. The unit weight of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete was in the range of $1,020{\sim}1,160\;kg/m^3$, which was approximately $50\%$ of that of the ordinary polymer concrete, The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural toughness and flexural load-deflection curves after maximum load were shown with increase of steel fiber content. The stress-strain curves of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete were bilinear in nature with a small transition zone, Based on these results, steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete can be widely applied to the polymer composite products.

순환골재 치환률에 따른 실물모형 철근콘크리트 보의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Real Scale Reinforced Concrete Beams with Recycled Aggregates Replacement Ratios)

  • 이영오;윤현도;유영찬;배기선;김긍환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2009
  • 기존연구 결과에 의하면 순환굵은골재 콘크리트를 사용한 경우와 순환잔골재 콘크리트를 사용했을 경우 모두에서 구조부재의 내력저하는 나타나지 않고 천연골재와 동등한 성능을 나타내었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 순환굵은골재와 순환잔골재를 혼합 사용한 실물부재 콘크리트보에서 역학적 성능평가를 목적으로 하고 있다.

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Perfobond rib 전단연결재로 연결된 PSC-강 혼합구조 보의 휨 거동 실험 (An Experimental Study on Flexural Behaviors of Hybrid PSC-Steel Beam with Perfobond rib connectors)

  • 윤지현;원정훈;김상효;이찬구;김성재
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 PSC 거더, Perfobond rib 전단연결재로 이루어진 연결부, 그리고 강 거더로 이루어진 혼합구조 보의 휨 거동에 대한 연구로써, 휨 실험을 통해 혼합구조 보의 휨 거동 특성과 파괴특성, 그리고 연결부 거동을 평가하였다.

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휨.압축 하중을 받는 콘크리트 부재의 크기효과 (Size Effect for Flexural Compression of Concrete Specimens)

  • 김진근;이성태;양은익;김민욱;이상순
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the size effect of concrete members subjected to the axial load and bending moment is investigated using a series of C-shaped specimens of which test procedure is similar to those of Hognestad, Hanson, and McHenry's. Main test variable is a size ratio of the specimens(1:1/2:1/4) at the concrete compressive strength of 500kg/㎠. Test results show that the flexural compression strength at failure decreases as the size of specimen increases, that is, the size effect law is present. Model equation is derived using regression analyses with experimental data and it is compared with formulas for compressive strength of cylinders and shear strength of beams without stirrups. Size effects is distinct th following sequence; shear strength of beams without stirrups, compressive strength of C-shaped specimens, compressive strength of cylinders.

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구조용 용접철망을 사용한 일방향 슬래브의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on flexural behavior of One -Way Concrete Slabs using Structural Weled Wire - Fabric)

  • 허갑수;윤영호;양지수;김석중;정헌수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 1993
  • This research is undertaken to the flexural strength, failure mode and ductile capacity of one way concrete slabs, with without splices, reinforcement with Wire-Fabric. Test results are as fallows : (1) Crack of the simple slabs is occured at a position of transerve wire and sntirely crack interval of the fixed slabs is taken place about 20cm, (2)Maximum load of slab with splices has showed almost similar to that of slab without splices, but ductile capacity increased according to rising of splices, (3) Ductile capacity of slab with Deformed Bar is higher 1.44 times than that of slab with Wire-Fabric, and it is higher 3.74 times than that of slab with Loop-wire fabric, but that of specimens of using Wire-Fabric is average 4.6.

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강연선과 폴리머 모르터에 의해 보수ㆍ보강된 슬래브의 휨거동 특성 (Flexural Behavior of Slab Repaired and Rehabilitated with Strand and Polymer Mortar)

  • 황정호;양동석;박선규;엄준식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2003
  • With deterioration of the nation's infrastructure comes the growing, need for effective means of rehabilitating structures. Possibly one for the most challenging tasks is to upgrade the overall capacity of concrete structure. This study focused on the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete slabs strengthened by PS strand and polymer mortar in the tension zone. The properties of slabs are 70×12㎝ rectangular and over a 220㎝ span. Test parameters in this experimental study were placing thickness, chipping, the number of strand, the kind of mortar. Attention is concentrated upon overall bending capacity, deflection, ductility index, failure mode and crack development of repaired and rehabilitated slabs.

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시험방법에 따른 신ㆍ구 콘크리트의 부착강도 특성 (Characteristics of Bond Strength with Measuring Methods of Concrete)

  • 장흥균;김성환;홍창우;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2003
  • The development and maintenance of a sound bond are an essential requirements of concrete repair and replacement. The bond property of a bonded overlay to its substrate concrete during the lifetime is one of the most important performance requirements which should be quantified. A standard or a verified bond strength measurement method is required at field for screening, selecting materials and quality control for overlay or repair materials. This study compares the nipple pipe direct tensile test, flexural adhesion test, and core pull-off test with their test results. Substantial differences in the failure stresses of three test methods were attributed to their different geometries and loading conditions. From these comparison and investigation, core pull-off test was relatively good because the coefficient of variation values were about 2%. It would be suitable for use in-situ because of its simplicity and accuracy.

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평직유리섬유강화 에폭시 적층판의 기계적 특성 이방성 (Mechanical Properties Anisotropy of Plain Weave Glass Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Resin Laminates)

  • 김연직
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2009
  • The anisotropic mechanical properties were measured for the three orthogonal orientations of plain weave glass fabric reinforced epoxy resin laminate. In tensile and flexural tests, axial and edge type specimens failed by pull-out of warp and fill yarns, respectively. In contrast, the thickness type specimens failed by adhesive failure process. Longitudinal cracking occurred in several of the edge type specimens during tensile test. That cracking caused pop-in in the stress-strain curve. Defects induced by improper coupon machining caused that cracking.