• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexural failure

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The Study on Ultimate Strength of Fully Embedded Composite Truss Beam (완전매입형 복합트러스 합성보의 내하력 평가)

  • Cheon, Seong-Bng;Won, Dae-Yon;Choi, Hong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2006
  • The fully embedded composite truss beam is developed based on composite member, truss system before composite and beam system after composite. The proper design concept and method of the fully embedded composite truss beam are discussed. A bending test on the fully embedded composite truss beam with span length 25.0m is carried out to investigate the flexural behavior and ultimate strength of the developed structure up to failure. A good agreement between the measured and predicted results are observed.

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An Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유보강 콘크리트의 구조거동 실험 연구)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Joh, Chang-Bin;Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2009
  • The flexural performance of high-strength concrete beams reinforced with steel fibers is described. This study aims at determining the structural behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams such as failure mode, capacity in flexure, crack patterns, strains in concrete.

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A Study of the Shear Design Codes of FRP RC Beam without Shear Reinforcements (전단보강이 없는 FRP RC 보의 전단설계기준에 대한 고찰)

  • Shin, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2010
  • There is disagreement among researchers in many areas of FRP RC design code except flexural. So a new efficient and reliable shear strength equation which show a high accuracy and a consistent variation in predicting failure modes and shear strength was proposed.

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An Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of PSC Beams Reinforced with Steel Fibers (강섬유보강 PSC 보의 구조거동 실험연구)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Joh, Chang-Bin;Kim, Byung-Suk;Joo, Kun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2010
  • The flexural performance of high-strength prestressed concrete (PSC) beams reinforced with steel fibers is described. This study aims at determining the structural behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams such as failure mode, capacity in flexure, crack patterns, strains in concrete.

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The Experimental Study on the Seismic Strengthening Effect of FRP Circular Tube on the Circular Bridge Piers (기존 교각의 FRP 원통관을 이용한 내진보강의 실험연구)

  • 황윤국;윤순종;김정호;최영민;박경훈;권태규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the experimental study on seismic strengthening effect of circular bridge columns with poor lap-splice details using FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastic) wrapping, The as-built column suffered brittle failure due to the deterioration of lap-spliced longitudinal reinforcement without developing its flexural capacity or any ductility, The strengthening columns using FRP wrapping showed significant improvement in seismic performance due to FRP's confinement effect.

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A Study of Shear Resistance Characteristics using Shear Test Data with Stirrup (전단보강철근이 있는 기존 전단실험 자료를 이용한 전단특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Geun Ok;Lee Chang Shin;Jeong Jae Pyong;Kim Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the propriety of the shear test data with stirrup reported in ACI and ASCE structural journal and the shear resistance characteristics affected by compressive strength of concrere($f_{ck}$), shear span-to-depth ratio (a/d), tensile reinforcement ratio($\rho$), and shear reinforcement ratio($rho_{v}$). The analysis was accomplished by the 242 shear test data. The test data include the flexural failure data around 40$\%$.

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Structural Behavior of Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beam with Normal Strength Concrete (화재 피해를 입은 일반 강도 철근콘크리트 휨부재의 구조 거동)

  • 이소진;신영수;이차돈;홍성걸
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with structural behavior of reinforced concrete beams under fire and fire damaged condition. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the structural behavior of the beams under high temperature condition and to evaluate the remaining strength of flexural members by exposure time to fire. For this purpose, twelve beam specimens are fabricated and experimented. Ten specimens are exposed to the fire for 1 and 2 hours and to the failure. After being cooled in room temperature, the specimens are loaded to the failure. The research result shows that the main variables of the test, concrete cover and exposure time to fire are much influenced on the structural behavior and the remaining strength.

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Fatigue tests of damaged tubes under flexural loading

  • Ghazijahani, Tohid Ghanbari;Jiao, Hui;Holloway, Damien
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2015
  • Despite the proliferation of the industrial application of steel tubes, the effect of collision on the surface of steel tubes subject to cyclic loading has largely remained untouched. This paper studies the fatigue behavior of steel tubes which are impacted by an external object. A dent imperfection caused by a collision was modeled and fatigue tests were conducted using a MTS machine. Fatigue life as well as the failure modes were thoroughly discussed in a way that the fatigue life of the dented tubes with similar geometrical specifications at full-scale can be generalized.

The Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of RC Bridge Columns with Longitudinal Steel Lap Splice (겹침이음 상세에 따른 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 석상근;손혁수;정철호;이재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2001
  • Recent destructive seismic events demonstrated the importance of mitigating human casualties and serious property damages in design and construction of structures. The Korean Bridge Design Specifications (1992) adopted seismic design requirements based on the AASHTO specification, and minor modification was made in 2000. The longitudinal steel connection of reinforced concrete bridge column is sometimes practically unavoidable. The longitudinal reinforcement details affect seismic performance such as flexural failure and shear failure. This research aims to develop longitudinal steel connection details with confinement steel by experimental study for seismic performance of reinforced concrete bridge columns. Quasi-static test under three different axial load levels was conducted for 12 spiral column specimens. All the column specimens had the same aspect ratio of 3.5. The column specimens were transversely reinforced with spiral and with five different longitudinal steel connection. The final objective of this study is to suggest appropriate longitudinal reinforcement connection details for the limited ductility design concept and improve construction quality.

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Study for the Structural walls with Interlocking Spirals on the boundary (단부에 Interlocking Spiral을 가진 전단벽의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성걸;김록배;정하선;구광현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.865-870
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose a new seismic detail for ductility enhancement by interlocking spiral reinforcement in the potential yield regions of a wall. Through the theoretical consideration and experiment program, confinement with interlocking spirals lead the structural walls to ductile behavior. All specimens show stable hysteretic behavior and good energy dissipation capacity. Also the increase of shear strength mainly induces a flexural failure mode. As interlocking spiral are used in lapped splice region, they increase the bond strength and prevent a early tensile failure caused by the loss of bond stresses. Consequently, the confinement with interlocking spirals may result in a lower value of force reductions factor, newly proposed detail will be provide more economical design.

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