• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible working

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Development of Falling Weight Deflectometer for Evaluation of Layer Properties of Flexible Pavement (도로포장 구조체의 물성 추정을 위한 FWD의 설계 및 제작)

  • 황성호;손웅희;최경락
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2003
  • Many structural evaluation procedures of road and airfield pavements use the Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) as a critical element of non-destructive deflection testing. FWD is a trailer mounted device that provides accurate data on pavement response to dynamic wheel loads. A dynamic load is generated by dropping a mass from a variable height onto a loading plate. The magnitude of the load and the pavement deflection are measured by a load celt and geophones. And database concerning pavement damage should be enhanced to analyze loss of thickness asphalt layer caused from the plastic deformation of pavement structure, such as cracking or rutting. The prototype FWD is developed, which consists of chassis system, hydraulic loading system, data acquisition and analysis system. This system subsequently merged to from automation management system and is then validated and updated to produce a working FWD which can actually be used in the field.

A Workplace to Support Creativity

  • Samani, Sanaz Ahmadpoor;Rasid, Siti Zaleha Binti Abdul;bt Sofian, Saudah
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the background information regarding to the role of workplace on affecting people's performance. In today's industry creativity has a very special and important place because of the dynamic organizational changes and rapid growth of technology. To support these new working styles and specifically, to support creativity within an organization, flexible workplaces are often suggested. Since open-plan office offers more flexibility when compared to completely closed and private ones, they are seen to have more capabilities and are highly valued in today's industry. So the result of this study will contribute towards enhancing the understanding of the effect office design to enhance employees' performance, especially in creative tasks.

Development of the Automatic Turnout (자동 분수공의 개발)

  • 저하우;이남호;김성준;최진용;한형근;한휘남
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1994
  • Floating-type automatic turnout was developed for the purpose of reducing labor cost and labor-working hours related to turnout management. The point of automation is to use a flexible-float within the turnout. The weight of float is changed by emptying and filling with water at the beginning and ending of irrigation. The turnout is controlled to open and close small bole on the float bottom using electromagnets. With the weight control of float. the gate of turnout is opened by the empty float to begin irrigatiom and is closed by the filled float to stop irrigation. The turnout was designed to be operated by the main computer and to minimize electric power consumption by sending an electric current at the beginning and ending of irrigation. The functional experiment was succesfully carried out and the rating curves for both free overflow condition and submerged flow condition were derived.

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The Impacts of Two-day Weekend System on Living Culture Along with Efficient Countermeasures - Taiwan Experience

  • Hsu Meei-Ruey
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the amis of two-day weekend system, the attitudes of people towards the system, and people's actions taken under the system implementation in Taiwan. Several other factors together with the implementation of Two-day Weekend System and at least three interrelated factors are the spurs for families to adjust their family life styles. the interrelated factors are changing economy, changing demography, and changing technology. The strategies available for families are as follows: 1. Keeping simple family life 2. Looking for flexible jobs other than a fixed daytime schedule. 3. Taking the advantages of information technology. 4. Working and getting together with family members at home and outside of the home.

LIGHT EMITTING POLYMER MATERIALS: THE WORKING BASE FOR FLEXIBLE FULL COLOR DISPLAYS

  • Falcou, Aurelie;Becker, Heinrich;Breuning, Esther;Buesing, Arne;Heun, Susanne;Parham, Amir;Spreitzer, Hubert;Steiger, Juergen;Stoessel, Philipp
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1053-1056
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    • 2003
  • Progress in light emitting materials is presented. New polymers based on the Spiro concept show encouraging properties in electroluminescence performance and lifetime. The spiro-polymers can be tailor made to fit the RGB color requirements of a full color display. This class of materials showed recently very promising performance for white emission as well. They are readily soluble, show excellent thermal stability and can be processed by printing or through simple synthetic modification by photolithography technology.

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Nonlinear Analysis of Hybrid-Typed Cable Structures by Stress Control (장력제어 기법을 이용한 Hybrid형 케이블 구조물의 비선형 시공해석)

  • Jeong, Eul-Seok;Kim, Seung-Deog
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2004
  • The recent large-spatial structures are frequently made from light-weight structural system and it has a good mechanical efficiency and uses new materials. The large space is made by light-weight structural system using tension members mainly, and generally it is called a soft structure. The cable dome structures which are a soft structures are very flexible, the stresses and nodal coordinates of other members are changed when we control the stress of one member. Therefore, we have to do two kind of works for effective and accurate construction of the cable dome structures. The first work is making a working scenario to complete the final objective form and the second is revising constructional errors occurred in process of the actual works. These works are called constructional analysis. At this time, we have to consider geometric nonlinearity to reflect the sensitivity by the initial stresses of cable dome structures, and constructional analysis comes down to a nonlinear problem after all. In this study, we try to approach the constructional analysis of the cable dome structures using the numerical method, and then verify it.

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Development of a Heel/Side Laster and Control GUI for Adaptive Manufacturing (적응 생산형 힐/사이드 라스터 및 제어용 GUI 개발)

  • Kyung, Ki-Uk;Song, Se-Kyong;Ko, Seong-Young;Park, Jeong-Hong;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this research is to develop a Heel/Side Laster and control GUI(Graphic User Interface) for adaptive manufacturing. For this purpose, we have analyzed the working sequences of heel/side laster, and developed a control program that will facilitate the machineries with functions that are suitable for adaptive manufacturing. We also made it possible to modify the gluing path with simple manipulation of CAD data. By providing a user-friendly GUI, we made it possible for unskilled workers use the system without difficulty. In addition, we have developed a flexible environment where the already available CAD data can be modified and saved with ease. Automatic feeding and path control algorithms for thermoplastic cement were also implemented. By using the Heel/Side Laster for adaptive manufacturing, we are able to achieve increased productivity and work efficiency while improving the quality of the product with self-diagnosis and fine adjustment function.

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An Experimental Study on Improvement of the Stability of Plane Journal Bearing using Leaf Spring Damper (겹판스프링댐퍼를 이용한 저어널베어링의 안정성 향상에 관한 실험적연구)

  • 최영준;김종수;제양규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of present paper is to prove an improvement on stability of plane journal bearing due to the leaf spring damper (LSD) experimentally. A flexible rotor system is designed and manufactured, in order to generate oil whip instability of journal bearing at relative lower rotating speed. Vibration amplitude and instability onset speeds are investigated for a conventional plane journal bearing and plane journal bearing with LSD. To investigate the damping effects of LSD on stability of bearing, experiments are also conducted on the leaf spring dampers with and without working oil. It is found that the leaf spring damper can considerably increase the instability onset speed of a plane Journal bearing.

Tracing Facility for Visualization system of Distributed Java Object Application

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;R.S. Ramakrishna
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.783-785
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    • 1999
  • Distributed Object Systems are very complex. So, it is difficult to see overall relationship among objects participated in the system. Moreover the performance tuning or maintenance are also important issues of it. So, it needs a way to view the system with low-cost and an efficient method. One of solutions is a visualization tool or system. In this paper, we proposed a tracing facility for Java-based distributed object system, especially RM(Remote Method Invocation). Our up-coming visualization system will use two phase hybrid post-mortem/on-the-fly technique. To support it, the fundamental tracing part must have some flexible and dynamic mechanism. The main idea of our tracing technique is the Plug-in Sensor Model(PSM). The relationship between tracing (monitoring) part and visualization part is closely related. So, we considered the appropriate factors for visualization. We developed 'Traced RMI(TRMI)'. For more precise visualization of a working system, the casuality of events has to be preserved. TRMI can support global event ordering.

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A Study on the End Mill Wear Detection by the Pattern Recognition Method in the Machine Vision (머신비젼으로 패턴 인식기법에 의한 엔드밀 마모 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이창희;조택동
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2003
  • Tool wear monitoring is an important technique in the flexible manufacturing system. This paper studies the end mill wear detection using CCD camera and pattern recognition method. When the end mill working in the machining center, the bottom edge of the end mill geometry change, this information is used. The CCD camera grab the new and worn tool geometry and the area of the tool geometry was compared. In this result, when the values of the subtract worn tool from new tool end in 200 pixels, it decides the tool life. This paper proposed the new method of the end mill wear detection.