• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish fauna

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First Record of a Poacher, Aspidophoroides monopterygius (Scorpaeniformes: Agonidae) from the East Sea, Korea (한국산 날개줄고기과 (Agonidae) 어류 1 미기록종, Aspidophoroides monopterygius)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yoon, Byoung-Sun;Sohn, Myoung Ho;Choi, Young-Min;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2014
  • Six specimens (151.4~171.2 mm in standard length) of the poacher Aspidophoroides monopterygius were collected by Danish seine net in the coastal waters off Samcheok and Gangneung, the East Sea, Korea. This species is characterized by a slender body, one dorsal fin, terminal mouth, no barbel on the head, and a pair of nasal spines on the snout. It differs from Anoplagonus occidentalis Lindberg in having a nasal spine. We describe it as the first record within the Korean fish fauna, and propose the new Korean name "Ak-eo-jul-go-gi" for this species.

First Record of the Pelagic Stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Dasyatidae, Myliobatiformes) from Korea (한국산 색가오리과(Dasyatidae) 어류 1미기록종, Pteroplatytrygon violacea)

  • Kim, Byeong Yeob;Kim, Meang Jin;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2018
  • A single specimen (1,058 mm TL) of Pteroplatytrygon violacea, belonging to the family Dasyatidae, was firstly collected by using drift gill net in the north-western coastal waters of Jejudo Island, Korea on 6 July, 2017. This species was characterized by having a broadly rounded snout, five pairs of gill openings, tail with a large spine, ventral tail fold not reaching to the tip of tail, no dorsal fold, and ventral surface of disc dark purple. Based on such morphological characters, the specimen was identified as P. violacea and confirmed with the nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene. We added P. violacea to the Korean fish fauna and propose the new Korean names, "Bo-ra-saek-ga-o-ri-sok" and "Bo-ra-saek-ga-o-ri" for the genus and species, respectively.

First Record of a Snailfish, Careproctus colletti (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) from the East Sea, Korea (한국산 꼼치과(Lipardae) 어류 1 미기록종, Careproctus colletti)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Ji, Hwan-Sung;Yoon, Byoung-Sun;Choi, Young-Min;Ban, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2013
  • A single specimen (373.2 mm SL) of the snailfish Careproctus colletti was collected by gill-net at Donghae-si, East Sea, Korea. This species is characterized by having the slender and stick-like teeth, lower end of gill opening not reaching to upper origin of pectoral fin, rays of lower part of pectoral fin long, reaching behind anus and margins of dorsal and anal fin dark. We described it as the first record to Korean fish fauna, and proposed the new Korean name "Meok-bun-hong-kkom-chi" for this species.

First Record of the Trans-Pacific Sebastes, S. glaucus(Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae) in the Korean Waters (한국산 환태평양 볼락속(Genus Sebastes), Sebastes glaucus의 최초 보고(쏨뱅이목: 양볼락과))

  • Jeong, Moon Kyung;Ji, Hwan Sung;Kim, Jin-Koo;Lee, Sujin;Hwang, Seon Jae;Hwang, Kangseok;Park, Jeong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2016
  • A single specimen (276.9 mm standard length) of the scorpaenid Sebastes glaucus was collected by a gill net from Dokdo, East Sea, Korea. The specimen is characterized by yellowish brown body color, deep body, convex frontal region and nape, board occipital region, 14 spines at dorsal fin, and no scales at maxilla. This is the first record of S. glaucus in Korea; we therefore add the species to the Korean fish fauna. According to the NFRDI (1999), we propose the Korean name, "Cheong-hoebol-rak" for this species.

A Faunal Study in the Shihwa Constructed Wetland (시화호 인공습지 동물상 조사연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Shin;Woo, Kun-Suk;Shim, Jae-Han;Hur, Wee-Haeng;Choe, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Sang-Chul;Kwun, Soon-Kuk
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2004
  • The Shihwa wetland, a newly developed constructed wetland prototype in Korea with an area of approximately 104 ha, was established to improve the water quality severely polluted inflow streams into Lake Shihwa. Because this wetland could play a role as an ecological park in addition to improving the water quality, an ecological impact of the Shihwa constructed wetland has been a national concern. This paper focused on reporting the survey results for fauna among the entire investigation results for 3 years. A total of 129 terrestrial insect species have been observed from August 2001 to June 2002. Among them, Ischnura asiatica (Brauer) (order Odonata), Scymnus species (order Coleoptera) and Orthopteran species were frequently found in the reed bushes. A total of 77 bird species were recorded in a seasonal count, the maximum number of species was 34 in winter and the maximum number of individuals was 4,599 in summer. For the freshwater fish, only 4 species were found in 2000, however in 2001 and 2002, 12 species and 459 individuals were collected at four survey points. Among these 12 species, the dominant species were Mugil cephalus(36%), followed by Carassius auratus (25%) and Rhinogobius brunneus (22%). Meanwhile,12 individuals of Oryzias latipes were observed nearby, mostly downstream of the wetland. For the Herpetofauna at four survey areas, 3 species of amphibians and 3 species of reptiles were recorded. Because of remaining salinity in the soil of the Shiwha constructed wetland, Herpetofauna inflow to the wetland was scanty and mainly inhabited the upstream area. A total of 8 mammal species were recorded. Small-sized species were the striped field mouse, the Ussurian harvest-mouse, the Manchurian reed vole and the brown rat. Middle- and large-sized species were Korean water-deer, Korean raccoon dogs, Korean yellow weasels and feral cats.

Improvement Plan and Conditions for Operation of Fishways Installed at Sluice Gates in Domestic Dikes (국내 배수갑문에 설치된 어도의 운영실태 및 개선 방향)

  • Kim, Jae-Ok
    • KCID journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 2011
  • The status of fishway installed in domestic dikes showed a cascade types and sluice gate types 36% (four sites) and 64% (seven sites), respectively. Fishway of cascade type was constructed four sites (Iweon, Busa, Geum river, Haenam) and only Geum river was one of them has operated much more effectively since remodeling in a fishway and fishways of the others was not operated because of several problems like a desalination, a shortage of inflow water and variation of management elevation. Fishway of sluice gate type was installed seven sites and three sites (Yeongsan, Yeongam, Geumho) one of them were continuously operated until now. This results has a interesting interpretations. Prolonged discharge of inductive water from fishway can positively affect not only ascending of fishes but also fish fauna of around of the sea. The others of a sluice gate fishway were not operated because of seawater circulation through sluice gate until now. The closed reasons of fishway in domestic dikes may be summarized as follows: impassibility of sluice gate open by shortage of inflow water, problem of proper operating by long distance of between fishway and management office, absence of operating manual, seawater circulation, lack of fishway operating awareness. It was takes a long time for solution of hardware part but software part can be to find the answer through making a fishway operation manual and development of education program for manager. In this paper we deal with fishway in domestic dikes. Proper fishway control by manager was essential for ascending of migration fishes especially at fishway installed in dikes. Thus it was necessary to make manual for fishway operation and effort of continuously maintenance.

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First Record of the Annular Sole, Brachirus annularis(Soleidae, Pleuronectiformes) from Korea (한국산 납서대과 어류 1미기록종, Brachirus annularis)

  • Kim, Maeng Jin;Koh, Soo Jin;Yoon, Byoung Sun;Kim, Sung-Tae;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2019
  • This is the first report of Brachirus annularis (Pleuronectiformes: Soleidae) from Korea. A specimen of B. annularis (229.0 mm standard length) was firstly collected by drift gill net at a fishing ground locating between Jejudo and Geomundo Islands, the southern coast of Korea on 31 March, 2019. This species was characterized by having five large, deep colored patches on the ocular side of body, each patch outlined by dark brown ring, united dorsal and anal fins jointed with caudal fin, and short pectoral fin. We add this species to the Korean fish fauna and propose its new Korean names, "Eol-luk-seo-dae-sok" and "Eol-luk-seo-dae" for the genus and species, respectively.

Studies on the Geographical Distribution of Fresh-water Fishes in East Side Area of Taebaik Mountain Chain (嶺東地方에 棲息하는 淡水魚의 地理的 分布에 關한 硏究)

  • Choi, Ki Chul;Joen, Sang Rin
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1968
  • 1. The authors have collected 40 species of fresh-water fishes at 10 streams located at east side area of Taebaik Mountain Chain, from Songhyon-ri, Hyonnae-myon, Kosung-Kun, Kangwon-do to Chodang cave, Koenduck-myon, Samchok-kun, Kangwon-do from May 25, 1966 to August 30, 1967. 2. Of 40 species 14 are not distributed in the Han River, another 17 are not found in northern part of Wonsan and 11 are not distributed in southern part of Woolchin located at east coast of Korea. 3. Thirty-three species of northern fresh-water fishes, 16 of southern species and 60 of the Han River species were not distributed in the studied area. 4. We consider that the studied area should be included intermediate district of Amur and China subregion. We also believe that the difference of the fish fauna of the studied area and northern part, southern part and the Han River is originated by ecological and geohistorical factors. 5. We consider that Ganthopogon strigatus, Cobitis rotundicaudata, Coreoperca kawamebari, Leucopsarion petersi are distributed in the studied area are remarkable facts. On the other hand, it was quite strange that Gobiogobio, Pseudorasbora parva, Zacco paltypus, Zacco temmincki are not found in the area.

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Ecological diagnosis of the Gongjicheon water system using length-weight relationship and condition factor(K) of population of the Zacco platypus (피라미 개체군의 length-weight relationship 및 condition factor(K)를 이용한 공지천수계의 생태적 진단)

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeol;Jang, Hara;Yun, Youngjin;Park, Seungchul;Kim, Joon Chul;Lee, Jaeyong;Choi, Jaeseok
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the dynamics of the Zacco platypus population among streams in the Gongjicheon water system, Korea from December 2010 to October 2011. In this study, fish fauna was collected 27 Species belonged to 9 Families. The legal protection species, such as a natural monument and endangered species was not collected. Korean endemic species was collected 6 species including to Z. koreanus. The ratio of Korean endemic species was 22.6%, and it was lower than 51.3% that average of Korean endemic species in the Hangang water system. About these status, we considered that Gongjicheon water system had lost of the unique characteristics of the Hangang water system by the anthropogenic disturbances. The result of analysis to length-weight relationship and condition factor(K) of Z. platypus population in the Gongjicheon water system, the regression coefficient value(b) to indication of growth degree of the population was 3.04 and the slope of the condition factor(K) to indication of corpulency had positive value, respectively. These results seems to be that the Z. platypus population is maintained to a little unstably. In addition, the values of the degree of growth and corpulence were very low than the other natural streams in the Hangang water system, so it considered that the many artificially stress factors are occurred in this study area. These results are similar to Fish Assessment Index(FAI) in the assessment for health of aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, we are considered to require precise investigation and sustained monitoring for the restorations of stream ecosystem in the Gongjicheon water system.

Identification of Stictodora lari (Heterophyidae) metacercariae encysted in the brackish water fish, Acanthogobius flavimanus (문절망둑(Acanthogobius flavimanus)에서 얻은 Stictodora lari 피낭유충의 동정)

  • 채종일;박상규
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 1989
  • Metacercariae of the genus Stictodora encysted in the head tissue of Acanthogobius navimanus (the gobies) caught at Sachun-gun, Kyongnam Province, were identified to be Stictodora Zari Yamaguti, 1939 (Trematoda: Heterophyidae), a new parasite fauna in Korea. The metacercariae were 0.39∼,0.43 mm by 0.32∼0.35 mm in size, long elliptical, and with a thin and transparent cyst wall. Total 200 metacercariae were collected from 50 gobies. In order to obtain adult worms two kittens and a Puppy were infected each with 34∼100 metacercariae, and total 33 adults were recovered between the day 4 and day 8 post-infection. The S. sari adults measured 0.95∼1.18 mm long and 0.26∼0.32 mm wide and the eggs in uteri 0.028∼0.033 mm by 0.017∼0.020 mm. The most characteristic morphological feature of these flukes was the presence of a gonotyl and gonotyl spines arranged in two groups; densely crowded group of 30~40 spines and linearly-arranged one of 30∼40 spines, together of which made a comma(or reversed comma) shape along the lateral margin of the gonotyl. It has been proved by this study that 5. sari is distributed in southern coasts of Korea.

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