• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish cage

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A Data Analysis and RMS Development for Fish-cage in Open Sea (외해 가두리 양식장 데이터 분석 및 원격 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Jung, Sung-Jae;Ham, Yeon-Jae;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the research and development of the fish cage in open sea from domestic is active and it is almost complement with commercial scale test on 'seogwipo'. But domestic technology is not sufficient of management RMS(Remote Monitoring System) with advanced country, so it is difficult to maintenance and monitor fish cage in open sea. This paper introduces a fish cage environmental monitoring system for measuring pH, DO and temperature. A signal is treated with DAU(Data Acquisition Unit) by a wireless communication method and transfers data to host computer for data processing. These data are graphically shown on the monitor with LabVIEW program and logged on the data processing system in the form of file.

Evaluation of brass weaving fishing nets for aquaculture cage applications (어류 가두리에 적용하기 위한 황동 직조 어망의 성능 평가)

  • Geon Woo KIM;Subong PARK
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2024
  • Most fishing nets used in fish cage aquaculture are made of synthetic fibers such as polyamide (PA) and polyethylene (PE). Therefore, it is challenging to maintain the internal volume of the fish cage due to biofouling, which can increase the load on the cage or reduce dissolved oxygen levels by impeding smooth current flow. To address this issue, research has been conducted to replace conventional synthetic fiber cage nets with brass nets, demonstrating certain benefits such as improved productivity and ease of fish cage management. However, given the need for a more thorough examination of brass fishing net weaving technology and performance, this study assessed the optimal weaving method for brass fishing nets to be used in fish cages. Additionally, it provided essential data for the practical application of brass fishing nets by evaluating their weight, tensile strength, elongation, fatigue resistance, and wear resistance. The study concluded that weaving brass fishing nets using the chain link method ensures durability, ease of installation, and compact storage in a scroll-like form. Moreover, due to their superior fatigue and wear resistance properties, brass nets can offer increased utility if appropriate net diameter and length are selected to compensate for their higher weight per unit area and relatively higher cost compared to existing fiber fishing nets.

Numerical analysis on the submerging characteristics of submersible fish cage system operated by compressed air (압축공기를 이용한 부침식 가두리 시설의 부침 특성에 대한 수치해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Yang, Kyong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2007
  • Numerical modeling was used to evaluate the submerging characteristics of the submersible fish cage system operated by compressed air. The submerging characteristics calculated by numerical analysis as the cage was moved up and down were nearly identical to existing experiment results. Thus, the numerical model proposed in this study could be very useful in analyzing various parameters required for optimizing the design of a submersible fish cage system operated by compressed air.

Dynamic behavior of a submersible fish cage rigged with a circular floating and a sinking collar (상하가 원형 파이프로 구성된 부침식 가두리의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Lee, Chun-Woo;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Choe, Moo-Youl;Lee, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2010
  • In this research, the submersible fish cage was designed to avoid structural and biological damage during harsh sea conditions. The submersible cage system consists of netting, mooring ropes, a floating collar, floats, sinkers and anchors. Whole elements of the cage were modeled on the mass-spring model. The computer simulations were carried out to investigate the dynamic behavior of the cage and to calculate mooring line tension subjected to tidal currents and waves. As expected, the tension values in the mooring line of the submerged position are 36% less compared to that of the surface cage under the same loading conditions. As the wave was used in combination with the current velocity of 1m/s, the average tensile load for the submerged cage showed 85% of the value for the floating cage. The simulation results provide an improved understanding of the behaviors of the structure and valuable information on the optimized design of the cage system exposed to open ocean environmental factors.

Studies on the Compressed Air Submersible Fish Cage System ( I ) -Dynamic Characteristic of the Submersible Fish Cage- (압축공기식 부침가두리에 관한 연구 ( I ) - 부침가두리의 동적특성 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Oh;Shin, Hyeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1996
  • The real size submersible fish cage($L{\times}B{\times}D$, $3{\times}3{\times}6$m)system consists of the compressed air equipment was made in order to control efficiently in case of heavy weather or environmental pollution such as red tide, and then carried out experiment on the submersible functions and safety for that cage at Koje inland sea in 14th June, 1995. The authors could confirm that the submersible cage was very stabilized it's submersible functions and safety when the cage was floating and sinking at sea.

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Analysis on underwater stability of the octagonal pillar type fish cage and mooring system (팔각기둥형 가두리 시스템의 수중 안정성 분석)

  • Yang, Yong-Su;Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Kyounghoon;Lee, Dong-Gil;Jeong, Seong-Jae;Bae, Jaehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2014
  • The sea cage in marine aquaculture might be varied such as on the stability and shape in the open sea by environmental factors. To evaluate the stability of net cage structures in the open sea, the physical and numerical modeling techniques were applied and compared with field observations. This study was carried out to analyse the stability and the volume loss which would have an effect on the fish swimming behavior in the octagonal pillar type fish cage under the open sea. As a results, the volume loss ratio of the fish cage as measured using a depth sensor was indicated a value of the 30.3% under the current velocity (1.1m/s). The fish cage should be consisted of a concrete block with a weight over 10 tons, a mooring rope diameter over 28mm PP, and a shackle of 25mm under the current speed of 1m/sec for reasonable stability.

Hydrodynamic Forces on Fish Cage Systems under the Action of Waves and Current (가두리 시설이 파랑과 흐름에 의해 받는 유체력 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Gil;Kim, Ho-Sang;Baik, Chul-In;Ryu, Cheong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2002
  • In order to analyze the hydrodynamic forces on fish cage systems, made of frames and nettings, under waves and current, hydraulic model experiments for square type and circular type of fish cage system were carried out in a towing tank. Both cage systems consist of net cages supported by floating frames made of two concentric pipes and four weights hanging from the bottom corners of the nets. There was little difference in the hydrodynamic force on the square type of fish cage system by wave heading under regular waves and the peak frequency of the force on each cage system was in a good agreement with that of induced irregular wave. In addition, it was also observed that the circular type of cage system was more stable to the action of waves and current than the square type.

Study on the Position Control System of the Float Chamber using Air Control (부양체 수중 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, J.G.;Kim, T.H.;Yang, K.U.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • The paper is that study method to reduce bad influence that act to the floating fish cage by effect of environment in sea. Fish cage is controlled buoyancy using air control. According to marine environment, it is descend automatically to set-up depth and rise on the surface of the sea. The paper is the preceding research for a practical application. The fish cage simplified with the spherical float body. Then a control algorithm and a program developed by the experiment. And we did modelling by bond graph technique, and controlled by the practical reference model for PID control.

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Analysis of submerging characteristics and stability of the model submersible fish cage operated by buoyancy control (부력 제어식 가두리 모형의 부침 특성 및 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Gun-Ho;Cha, Bong-Jin;Jeong, Seong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the performance of a submersible fish cage which was designed for developing an economical cage system can be applied in korean aquaculture environment easily. To analyze the performance of the designed cage a model test was carried out. In the test, inclination changes of the upper frame and mooring tensions of model cage were measured during the submerging and surfacing motion in still water and wave condition (period: 2s, wave height: 0.1, 0.2, 0.3m). As a result, in the still water condition the model cage kept horizontal balance and inclination degree of the upper frame was about $1^{\circ}$. In the wave condition, the model cage showed bilateral symmetric up-and-down motion but the average inclination degree of the upper frame was about $0^{\circ}$. When the model cage reached at a depth of 1m, the up-and-down motion of the cage was decreased by 12% compared with that of at the surface (period 2s, height 0.3m). In the same wave condition, the maximum and average line tension under the bottom position were about 8% and 11% respectively compared with that of at surface.

A Study on the Telemetry System of Temperature and Salinity (수온 . 염분 원격측정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이유원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 1997
  • The basic experiment on the telemetry system of temperature and salinity, which is a study for the effective management of costal fishing-ground nowadays, was carried of 8 days from April 5, 6, 26, 27 , 1996 to May 31 and June 1, 21, 22, 1996 at the fish farm of Yooksam at Samyang-Myun, tongyongkun(34。45.02'N, 128。24.79'E). The results obtained were as follows : 1. The average temperature and salinity of STD of telemetry system was coincided with that of ICTD system calibration precisely. 2. A daily variation of temperature in fish cage which was measured by the telemetry system was influenced mainly by sunrise and sunset. 3. A daily variation of salinity in fish cage which was measured by the telemetry system was influenced mainly by tidal current. 4. The fish school in fish cage was distributed mainly 2~7 m layer during daylight and was arisen to the surface at sunset, was settled down to the bottom at sunrise.

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