• 제목/요약/키워드: firing

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액체로켓엔진 연소기의 성능평가를 위한 가압식 연소시험설비의 구성 요구조건 (Sub-System Requirements of a Pressure-fed Hot-firing Test Facility for the Performance Assessment of a LRE Thrust Chamber)

  • 이광진;임병직;서성현;한영민;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2011
  • 액체산소와 케로신을 사용하는 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 성능평가를 위한 가압식 연소시험설비의 구성 요구조건에 대해 기술하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 가압식 연소시험설비의 요구조건들은 KSR-III 및 30톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 자력개발 과정에서 활용된 지상연소시험장 구축과 운용 경험을 바탕으로 도출된 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 대형 연소시험설비의 설계 및 시공을 위한 사전 검토 내역 및 기본 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

화력과 기동의 통합성능을 고려한 미래 전투차량의 해석 기반 설계 프레임웍 연구: (1) 통합성능분석 모델개발 (Model-Driven Design Framework for Future Combat Vehicle Development based on Firepower and Mobility: (1) Integrated Performance Modeling)

  • 임성훈;임우철;민승재;이태희;류재봉;변재정
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the 3D modeling and simulation technique for predicting the integrated performance of combat vehicle. To consider the practical driving and firing condition of a combat vehicle, the full vehicle model, which can define the six degrees-of-freedom of vehicle motion and various firing angles, is developed. The critical design parameters such as the stiffness and damping coefficient of suspension system are applied to construct the analysis model of vehicle. A simple ballistic model, which incorporates the empirical interior ballistic model and the point mass trajectory model, is built to estimate the firing range and the firing recoil force. To predict the integrated performance and analyze the effect of system parameters, MATLAB/SIM-ULINK model of a combat vehicle for performing the real time simulation is also developed. Several simulation tests incorporating the road bump and the firing recoil force are presented to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed vehicle model.

전형적인 열처리와 마이크로웨이브 열처리에 따른 PDP용 전극과 투명 유전체의 동시 소성 (Co-firing of Dielectric and Electrode with Conventional and Microwave Heating in Plasma Display Panel)

  • 황성진;;;김형순
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.463-463
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    • 2008
  • The glass frit has been used in transparent dielectric, barrier rib and electrode of PDP (Plasma display panel). In PDP fabrication, the firing temperature of glass frit is normally 550~$580^{\circ}C$ with conventional heating. However, there are a problem that silver in electrode is diffused throughout the transparent dielectric. For inhibiting the Ag diffusion we considered use of the microwave heating. We investigated firing of glass frit compared between conventional and microwave heating. After firing by two types of heating, the diffusion of silver is determined using a optical microscope and UV-spectrometer. Based on the our results, the microwave heating should be a candidate to heating source for high efficacy in PDP.

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액체로켓엔진 연소기의 성능평가를 위한 가압식 연소시험설비의 구성 요구조건 (Sub-System Requirements of a Pressure-fed Hot-firing Test Facility for the Performance Assessment of a LRE Thrust Chamber)

  • 이광진;임병직;서성현;한영민;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2010
  • 액체산소와 케로신을 사용하는 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 성능평가를 위한 가압식 연소시험설비의 구성 요구조건에 대해 기술하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 가압식 연소시험설비의 요구조건들은 KSR-III 및 30톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 자력개발 과정에서 활용된 지상연소시험장 구축과 운용 경험을 바탕으로 도출된 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 대형 연소시험설비의 설계 및 시공을 위한 사전 검토 내역 및 기본 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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75톤급 채널냉각 연소기 저압연소시험 (Low Pressure Firing Tests of 75-tonf-Class Channel Cooling Thrust Chamber)

  • 임병직;한영민;김종규;서성현;안규복;김문기;이광진;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제34회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2010
  • 한국형발사체 엔진에 사용될 것으로 예상되는 75톤급 연소기의 기술검증시제를 이용하여 2회 연소시험을 수행하였다. 설비 공급 능력과 구조물 강도 제한으로 정상 유량의 50% 수준에서 시험이 수행되었다. 채널냉각 연소기를 이용한 저압연소시험을 통해 점화구간과 연소구간에서의 신뢰도와 안정성이 확인되었다. 더불어 75톤 연소기가 성능요구조건을 만족시킬 수 있을 것으로 추정할 수 있었다.

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서천 오석리유적 출토 토기복원 (Restoration of Excavated Earthenware in Seo Chun Oh Suk-li Site, Korea)

  • 정광용;강태춘;임세진
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권28호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2007
  • Restoration of earthenware is largely composed of selection of clay, making(forming), and firing. This study lays emphasis on the making method and open-air firing. For making methods, This study used coiling method partly with priority given to ring method. The most significant feature of this restoration work is the making method of tap-forming, in which 외박자(out tap instrument) and 내박자(inter tap instrument) would be tapped and formed. For firing, This study used open-air firing method in the most primitive way. This method needs no special device and equipment and makes the work more simple and easy. The previous study was on the making method by archeological and preservation-scientific research but this study emphasized the restoration work in an actual earthenware maker's position. Through the result of this study, This study wish this would be an opportunity to present another model of various restoration methods for other researchers those who wanted to participate in the restoration and openair firing.

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Long 전극갭을 가지는 AC PDP의 전기광학적 특성에 미치는 돌기전극의 영향 (Effect of Protrusion Electrode of the Electro-Optical Characteristics of AC PDP with Long Electrode Gap)

  • 허정은;옥정우;이돈규;이해준;이호준;박정후
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.1422-1428
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    • 2008
  • In the current PDP technology, one of the most important issues in AC PDP is improvement of luminance and luminous efficacy. To improve luminance and luminous efficacy, new cell structure of PDP containing long discharge path is necessary. However, it causes an increment of firing voltage. In order to decrease firing voltage of AC PDP having long discharge gap, the protrusion electrode is proposed. To drop the firing voltage, the protrusion electrode is inserted into the forward area of the main discharge gap. This paper presents measurements of detailed optical and electrical characteristics of AC PDP with protrusion electrodes. The experimental results show that the proposed structure with gap 80um has lower firing voltage to 27V than that of the conventional long gap structure. Moreover, the ICCD(Intensified Charge Coupled Device) images of the proposed structure show quick discharge generation by 0.07usec and longer continuation by 0.05usec than that of the conventional long gap structure. Therefore, the proposed protrusion electrodes have higher luminance by 12.5% than that of the conventional structure, as having no decrement of Luminous efficacy.

볼트액션 작동방식 단발형 소총의 비정상 작동에 관한 개선 연구 (A Study on Improvement of the Abnormal Operation of a One-shot Rifle with Bolt-action Operating System)

  • 신재원;정찬만;최시영;이호준;신태성;서현수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: In this study, the goal is to analyze this case to prevent the same accidents when using one-shot rifle. Methods: Detailed analysis of damaged parts must first be made in order to determine the cause of the abnormal explosion. The cause of abnormal operation can be determined by analyzing the information of damaged components and the firing mechanism of the weapon step by step. Also we can refer to a statement of shooter, witness and accident scene situation. Based on this theory, cause of abnormal firing can be narrow down. Results: Fracture of pin for fixing firing and latch is cause of abnormal operation of firing. Conclusion: It is deemed that periodic inspection and fundamental improvement of the structure are required to prevent the same accident as this.

Implementation of Cuckoo Search Optimized Firing Scheme in 5-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter for Power Quality Improvement

  • Singla, Deepshikha;Sharma, P.R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1458-1466
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    • 2019
  • Multilevel inverters have appeared as a successful and utilitarian solution in many power applications. The prime objective of an inverter is to keep the fundamental component of the output voltage of a multilevel inverter at a preferred value. Equally important is the need to keep the harmonic components in the output voltage within stated harmonic limits. Therefore, the basis of this research is to develop a harmonic minimization function that optimizes the switching angles of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. Due to benefits of the Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm, it is applied to determine the switching angles, which are further used to generate the switching pattern for firing the H-bridges of multilevel inverter. Simulation results are compared with SPWM based firing scheme. The switching frequency for SPWM firing scheme is taken as 200 Hz since the switching losses are increased when switching frequency is high. To validate the ability of Cuckoo Search optimized firing scheme in minimization of harmonics, experimental results obtained from hardware prototype of Five Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter equipped with a FPGA controller are presented to verify the simulation results.

동시소성형 감전소자의 개발 (Development of Heterojunction Electric Shock Protector Device by Co-firing)

  • 이정수;오성엽;류재수;유준서
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2019
  • Recently, metal cases are widely used in smart phones for their luxurious color and texture. However, when a metal case is used, electric shock may occur during charging. Chip capacitors of various values are used to prevent the electric shock. However, chip capacitors are vulnerable to electrostatic discharge(ESD) generated by the human body, which often causes insulation breakdown during use. This breakdown can be eliminated with a high-voltage chip varistor over 340V, but when the varistor voltage is high, the capacitance is limited to about 2pF. If a chip capacitor with a high dielectric constant and a chip varistor with a high voltage can be combined, it is possible to obtain a new device capable of coping with electric shock and ESD with various capacitive values. Usually, varistors and capacitors differ in composition, which causes different shrinkage during co-firing, and therefore camber, internal crack, delamination and separation may occur after sintering. In addition, varistor characteristics may not be realized due to the diffusion of unwanted elements into the varistor during firing. Various elements are added to control shrinkage. In addition, a buffer layer is inserted in the middle of the varistor-capacitor junction to prevent diffusion during firing, thereby developing a co-fired product with desirable characteristics.