• Title/Summary/Keyword: fire monitoring

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Study on Disaster Prevention and Monitoring System for Forest Fire Using Multi-Source GSIS Data (GSIS 다중자료를 이용한 산불피해 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kang-Won;Gang Jun-Muk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2006
  • 최근의 동남아시아 발생한 지진해일(쓰나미)과 미국 뉴올리언즈 지역의 허리케인으로 등의 재난으로 인해 막대한 인명과 경제적 피해가 전 세계적으로 빈번히 발생하고 있다. 우리나라도 폭설과 태풍, 산불로 인한 피해가 해마다 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 '05년 양양지역의 대규모 산불재해지역을 중심으로 항공레이저측량, GPS/INS항공사진측량 등의 다중센서를 이용하여 GSIS자료를 취득하였다 이를 통해 수치지형도, 수치고도모형, 수치외관모형, 디지털 영상, 근적외선 영상을 처리하였으며, 과거 항공사진자료와의 비교 분석을 통해 정확한 피해면적과 피해량, 향후 산사태가 발생할 수 있는 지역 예측 및 식생에 대한 피해정도와 회생가능성을 분석하였다.

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Simulation Analysis of the BACnet-based Fire Detection/Monitoring System (BACnet 기반 화재감지/모니터링 시스템의 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Song, Mu-Seok;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 고층빌딩의 화재감지/모니터링 시스템에 대한 기준 모델을 제시하고 제시된 모델의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하였다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 화재감지/모니터링 시스템 모델은 CSMA/CD 방식으로 동작하며 100 Mbps의 전송속도로 동작하는 Fast Ethernet을 백본망으로 사용하고 하부망으로는 MS/TP를 사용한다. 또한 시스템의 확장성과 유연성을 확보하기 위하여 현재 국내 빌딩 자동화 통신망의 표준 프로토콜로 제정된 BACnet을 기반으로 동작한다. 본 논문에서는 제시된 화재감지/모니터링 시스템 모델의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 이산사건 시스템 모델링 전용 툴인 ARENA를 사용한 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였다. 개발된 시뮬레이션 모델을 이용하여 네트워크 지연시간이 화재감지/모니터링 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 분석된 결과를 바탕으로 본 논문에서 제시한 화재감지/모니터링 시스템 모델이 고층빌딩의 방화 설비 요구사항을 만족시킬 수 있음을 검증하였다.

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Development of a LonRF Intelligent Device-based Ubiquitous Home Network Testbed (LonRF 지능형 디바이스 기반의 유비쿼터스 홈네트워크 테스트베드 개발)

  • 이병복;박애순;김대식;노광현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the ubiquitous home network (uHome-net) testbed and LonRF intelligent devices based on LonWorks technology. These devices consist of Neuron Chip, RF transceiver, sensor, and other peripheral components. Using LonRF devices, a home control network can be simplified and most devices can be operated on LonWorks control network. Also, Indoor Positioning System (IPS) that can serve various location based services was implemented in uHome-net. Smart Badge of IPS, that is a special LonRF device, can measure the 3D location of objects in the indoor environment. In the uHome-net testbed, remote control service, cooking help service, wireless remote metering service, baby monitoring service and security & fire prevention service were realized. This research shows the vision of the ubiquitous home network that will be emerged in the near future.

Implementation of The Fire Alarm Signal Monitoring on PDA Based with in Wireless Lan (WLAN 환경에서 PDA를 이용한 화재감시기술 구현)

  • Lee, Jeong-Kyoon;Ho, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 무선 환경을 이용한 화재감시 시스템을 제안 및 구현하였다. 기존의 화재감시 시스템은 단독으로 운영되거나 시리얼 통신방식이나 유선랜 방식으로 통합 운영되어 왔다. 본 논문은 이러한 시스템에 별도의 구조 변환 없이도 적용 가능한 무선 감시기능을 추가 시켰다. 무선랜 환경에서 이동 정보 단말기인 PDA를 활용하여 화재감시 용 서버 PC 로부터 수신되는 정보를 무선 푸시 기술을 이용하여 관리자의 PDA로 정보를 전송하므로서 이동중에도 시스템을 모니터링 할 수 있다. 무선 랜 방식을 사용하므로서 무선망 사용 비용을 줄일 수 있으며 보다 안정적으로 통신을 할 수 있다.

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Application of Supervisory System in Extra High Voltage Cable (초고압 케이블의 송전 감시 시스템 소개 및 기술동향)

  • Kwon, Byung-Il;Nam, Jeong-Se;Kang, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1791-1793
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    • 1997
  • Since Korea was initiated a industrialization, many transmission lines have been installed to meet the increasing demand for the electric power. In large city, underground transmission lines were widely installed because of the environmental issue. But there have been appeared many failures on the lines, such as the external scar of cable, a fire in the culvert, overheating of cable, and so on. There have been many studies to monitor them and improve the reliability of the power supply. As a method monitoring the lines, a DTS(Distributed Temperature Sensor) system is developed and applied. This system monitors the lines and predicts the failures, using a optical fiber sensor. This paper describes this DTS system and its application for the underground transmission lines.

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Automatic Meter Reading System for Water-Supply (상수도 자동 검침 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 : 부산 기장군과 김해시 사례를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Chang-Gab;Park, Young-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce automatic meter reading system for tap water. The system is composed of automatic meter, router using RF and CDMA network, and data server. This system will easily extend to fire detect, gas, and electric charge meter system. In addition, this system will be used to monitoring a water leak and human which live in solitude. Proposed system is installed at Gimhae-City and Gijang-gun. As a result of the automatic meter reading system for tap water, The leak of water and complain of user is decreased. But The building cost is still an obstacle to expand into entire city.

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Forging Analysis of Upper Swash Plate for Unmanned Helicopter (무인 헬기용 상부 스와시 플레이트의 단조공정해석)

  • Kim, K.S.;Lee, O.Y.;Kong, J.H.;Yeo, H.T.;Hur, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2009
  • Unmanned helicopters are needed in various fields such as monitoring system, agriculture and forest fire. Swash plate is a essential part for exact driving of unmanned helicopter. And it is usually produced by machining. In this research, hot forging process of upper swash plate has been studied to improve proof stress against repeated loading of the product. In the forming analysis, design parameters such as effective stress, effective strain and distribution of damage have been considered in the hot forging.

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Applications of image analysis techniques for the drone photography in water resources engineering (무인항공 촬영 영상분석 기술의 수자원기술 분야 적용)

  • Kim, Hyung Ki;Kwon, Hyuk Jae
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2020
  • The main feature of this study is to automatically synthesize square images by sending aerial photographs and images from unmanned aerial vehicles (drons). It may be applicable to the cloud server, and to apply analytical algorithms for the suitable purpose of image processing. Drone imaging analysis is a process that can be used in various fields such as finding contaminated area of green algae, monitoring forest fire, and managing crop cultivation.

An Experimental Study on Development of Artificial Reefs Using Volcanic Stones for Marine Forests (용암석을 사용한 해중림 조성용 인공 조초 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Chong-Hyun;Ghoa, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2008
  • Topics discussed in this paper are engineering design of artificial reefs, design considerations of compressive strength and pH, materials of silica fume concrete and volcanic stones for reef construction, and field monitoring of artificial reefs. Six artificial reefs were deployed offshore at Biyangdo in July 2006, and succession patterns on the reefs were investigated bimonthly from July 2006 to October 2007. The spore-bag method, which has been widely used in Korea for the attachment of seaweed on artificial reefs, was applied to the developed reefs using the kelp Ecklonia cava, which is the dominant species in Jeju, and recruitment and growth patterns were observed.

A Study on Winter-Covered Optical Satellite Imagery for Post-Eire Forest Monitoring

  • Kim, Choen;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.274-274
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    • 2002
  • Damage to forest trees, caused by wildfire, changes their spectral reflectance signature. This factor led to the initiation of a research project at the Remote Sensing & GIS Laboratory, Kookmin University, to determine if multispectral data acquired by IKONOS could provide fire scar and bum severity mapping. This paper will present detail mapping of burned areas in the eastern coast of Korea with IKONOS imagery. In addition, a single post-burn Landsat-7 ETM+ data was used to compare with IKONOS, the study area. Burn severity map based on IKONOS image was found to be affected by strong topographic illumination effects in the mountain forest. But it has better the delineation of the bum-scarred area. In this study the NDVI was analyzed for geometric illumination conditions influenced by topography(slop, aspect and elevation) and shadow(solar elevation and azimuth angle).

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