• 제목/요약/키워드: finite strip method

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.028초

Buckling and vibration of symmetric laminated composite plates with edges elastically restrained

  • Ashour, Ahmed S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2003
  • The finite strip transition matrix technique, a semi analytical method, is employed to obtain the buckling loads and the natural frequencies of symmetric cross-ply laminated composite plates with edges elastically restrained against both translation and rotation. To illustrate the accuracy and the validation of the method several example of cross play laminated composite plates were analyzed. The buckling loads and the frequency parameters are presented and compared with available results in the literature. The convergence study and the excellent agreement with known results show the reliability of the purposed technique.

유한대판법을 이용한 다층 원통쉘의 응력해석 (Stress Analysis of a Multi-Layered Cylindrical Shell Using Finite Strip Method)

  • 박승진;양수진
    • 한국재난정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재난정보학회 2015년 정기학술대회
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 유한요소의 일종인 유한대판법(Finite Strip Method)를 사용하여 양단 단순지지된 3차원 다층 원통쉘의 내측과 외측에 받는 하중이 2층 구조(강재/콘크리트) 및 3층 구조(강재/콘크리트/강재)에 미치는 영향과 이종재료인 다층 원통쉘의 최적 상태에 대해 알아본다.

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열연 공정 정상상태 판 프로파일 예측 - PartⅡ: 수식 모델 개발 (Prediction of Steady-state Strip Profile during Hot Rolling - PartⅡ: Development of a Mathematical Model)

  • 이재상;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • In the current study, we present a new model for the prediction of the strip profile and the residual stresses. This new approach is an analytical model that predicts the residual stresses from the effect of post-deformation. Since the residual stress cannot exceed the yield strength of the material, post-yielding may possibly occur in the post-deformation zone prior to the strip reaching the steady-state zone. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from 3-D finite element (FE) simulations.

유한요소법을 이용한 보강롤 구동 4단 냉간압연기에서의 압연하중 및 스트립 두께 예측 (FEM Based Approach to Predict Rolling Force and Strip Thickness in 4-High Cold Rolling Mill Driven by Backup-Roll)

  • 이재현;변상민;박흥식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a finite element model is presented for the prediction of roll force and strip thickness in a backup-roll-drive mill. The proposed FE model is focused mainly on analyzing the elastic/plastic behavior between a work roll and a strip as well as the rigid/plastic behavior between a backup roll and a work roll. The capability of the proposed model is demonstrated through application to 4-high silicon steel rolling mill at POSCO. Results show that the predicted roll force and strip thickness rolled accurately agree with the measured them. It is also illustrated that the proper position of work roll displaced to one side from the vertical centerline of the backup-roll may be determined by minimizing the horizontal force of work roll.

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텐션 레벨링 공정 최적화를 위한 수식 모델 - Part I : 곡률 및 압하력 예측 (A new Model to Optimize the Process Conditions in Tension Leveling - Part I : Prediction of the Strip Curvature and the Roll Force)

  • 조용석;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2013
  • The shape defects such as edge waves and center buckles may be formed in the rolled strip because rolling can easily produce non-homogenous elongation across the strip width. The main purpose of tension leveling is to remove such defects by eliminating the differences in elongation. In this paper, a new approach for the optimization of the process conditions in tension leveling is presented. The approach consists of an analytic model for the prediction of the strip curvature and the force at each roll. The accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from a finite element model.

판 압연에서 압하력 및 장력 분포 예측 모델 개발 (Development of Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Roll Force and Tension Profiles in Flat Rolling)

  • 김용기;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a precision on-line model for the prediction of the roll force and tension distributions across the strip in hot strip rolling. The approach is based on an approximate 3-D theory of rolling, and in particular, considers the effect of pre-deformation of the strip, which occurs near the roll entrance before the strip enters the bite zone. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from the 3-D finite element models.

Pressure loading, end- shortening and through- thickness shearing effects on geometrically nonlinear response of composite laminated plates using higher order finite strip method

  • Sherafat, Mohammad H.;Ghannadpour, Seyyed Amir M.;Ovesy, Hamid R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.677-691
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    • 2013
  • A semi-analytical finite strip method is developed for analyzing the post-buckling behavior of rectangular composite laminated plates of arbitrary lay-up subjected to progressive end-shortening in their plane and to normal pressure loading. In this method, all the displacements are postulated by the appropriate harmonic shape functions in the longitudinal direction and polynomial interpolation functions in the transverse direction. Thin or thick plates are assumed and correspondingly the Classical Plate Theory (CPT) or Higher Order Plate Theory (HOPT) is applied. The in-plane transverse deflection is allowed at the loaded ends of the plate, whilst the same deflection at the unloaded edges is either allowed to occur or completely restrained. Geometric non-linearity is introduced in the strain-displacement equations in the manner of the von-Karman assumptions. The formulations of the finite strip methods are based on the concept of the principle of the minimum potential energy. The Newton-Raphson method is used to solve the non-linear equilibrium equations. A number of applications involving isotropic plates, symmetric and unsymmetric cross-ply laminates are described to investigate the through-thickness shearing effects as well as the effect of pressure loading, end-shortening and boundary conditions. The study of the results has revealed that the response of the composite laminated plates is particularly influenced by the application of the Higher Order Plate Theory (HOPT) and normal pressure loading. In the relatively thick plates, the HOPT results have more accuracy than CPT.

박판단면의 비선형 좌굴거동에 관한 해석적연구 (A Study on the Nonlinear Buckling Behavior of Thin-Walled Sections)

  • 진창선;권영봉
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호통권36호
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    • pp.407-421
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 박판구조물의 좌굴모드 및 좌굴응력값을 구하기 위해서 spline finite strip method를 이용하여 박판구조물이 흔히 좌굴을 일으키기 전에 다양한 초기부정형으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 전좌굴변형 및 비선형 응력-변형률 관계를 포함한 비선형 비탄성 좌굴해석프로그램을 개발하였다. 이 방법은 다양한 지점조건과 임의의 하중조건을 가지는 박판구조물에 적용이 가능하며, 초기부정형과 잔류응력을 포함하고 있는 다양한 형태의 박판구조물의 비선형 좌굴거동을 보다 정확하게 예측할 수가 있었다.

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보강재를 가진 무한길이 띠 평판의 진동해석 (Wave Propagation in a Strip Plate with Longitudinal Stiffeners)

  • 김형준;유정수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2013
  • 보강재를 가진 평판 구조로 이루어진 많은 구조물의 진동 현상을 해석하기 위해서는 평판 요소에 대한 진동 특성을 이해하는 것이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 폭이 유한하고 길이가 무한한 띠 평판의 진동 특성을 이론 해석과 수치 해석을 통해 알아보고자 한다. 수치 해석 기법으로는 단면의 형상이 길이 방향으로 일정한 도파관 구조물의 진동 해석에 효과적인 도파관유한요소법(waveguide finite element method)을 사용한다. 도파관유한요소법은 구조물의 2차원 단면만을 유한요소 모델링하고, 길이 방향으로는 파동이 조화 진동하면서 전파한다고 가정한다. 이 논문에서는 먼저 띠 평판의 분산 선도와 가진점 모빌리티에 대한 수치 해석 결과를 이론 해석 결과와 비교하여 수치 해법의 타당성을 검증한다. 그리고 수치 해석을 이용해 보강재가 부착된 평판에 대한 분산 선도와 가진점 모빌리티를 구하고, 보강재가 띠 평판의 파동 전파 및 진동에 미치는 영향을 검토한다. 마지막으로 보강재가 부착된 이중 평판(double plate)에 대해 분산 선도를 구하고, 이로부터 파동 전파 특성을 살펴본다.

3차원 유한요소법에 의한 롤 포밍 공정 해석 시뮬레이션 (Finite Element Analysis Simulation for Roll Forming Process)

  • 김낙수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 1999
  • A computational method based on the three-dimensional finite element method is developed for the deformation analysis of roll forming process. the method approximates the process as a kinematically steady state deformation of strip. For industrial usefulness of the simulation method several rolls with arbitrary shapes in one stand can be considered. The shapes and the thickness distributions of strip after roll forming were examined by comparing computation results with experiments It is concluded that the tool is useful enough to predict the process. The overall simulation method was integrated into a sorftware package to help the industrial roll-design.

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