• 제목/요약/키워드: final appearance of garment

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.017초

A Study on Adapting Patterns to Stable Knit Fabrics in Relation to Drapability

  • Song, Mi-Ryong;Yang, Soo-Yung
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.80-96
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    • 1999
  • This research focused on pattern adjustments of the stable knit garment for women. Fourteen different types of the knitted fabrics by 12 gauge, computerized flat bed machines were cut in as one half of the torso front, one half of the torso back, and one side of the sleeves for each of them. Guidelines such as the center front, the center back, the armhole, the bust-line, the waistline, the hip-line the hemline were basted on the torso patterns in the knitted fabrics. Also the grain-line, the elbow-line, and the hemline were basted on the one side of the sleeves in the same as above knitted fabrics. The torso patterns in the knitted fabrics were exhibited on the dress-forms on top of the torso patterns in Muslin, which also have the same guidelines drawn on. The distances between the guidelines on Muslin and those on the knitted fabrics for each set of the sample fabrics were measured every three days for two weeks. The fabric properties of the fourteen knitted fabrics such as fiber contents, stitch density both in the wale and course directions, weight, thickness, stretch & recovery, residual shrinkage, relaxation and drapability were laboratory tested for how these were related to finished appearance of 12 gauge, computerized flat knit garments and also in order to prove the fourteen knitted fabrics fall to a category of such as the stable knit. The results from the investigation revealed that six fabric properties such as stitch density, thickness, stretch recovery, residual shrinkage and relaxation were not so much significant factors as weight and drapability. In conclusion, fabric weight, and drapability of the fabric resulting from fiber contents were the cause of final appearance distortion of garment. When adapting patterns for stabilized, 12 gauge, computerized flat knitted fabrics, the fiber contents of the fabrics should be taken into consideration to reduce the production cost and produce better-fit garments.

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20대 후반 여성의 상반신 뒷면 형상에 따른 저고리 원형 개발 (Jeogori Pattern Development for Female in Late 20s According to Shape of Upper Back)

  • 엄란이;이예진
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1191-1204
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    • 2014
  • Even though a Han-bok, or traditional Korean costume, should be inherited since it is invaluable part of our culture, research on Han-bok is scarce. Since the development of a Jeogori pattern, the upper garment of Korean traditional clothes, is done mostly based on the chest size, the design does not completely consider on wearer's body shape. Moreover, unless made by an expert, trial and error is almost always necessary to improve the fit of the clothes. In this research, a Jeogori pattern was suggested that improves the fit based on the shape of the upper back(straight or bent) of a female in her late 20s who often wears a Han-bok and is comfortable when moving. Using a 3D virtual clothing system, the optimum pattern was selected based on the body shape. The final selection was made, and each subjects tried the garment on to evaluate the comfort when moving, along with its appearance, based on a seven point Likert scale. As a result, for a straight body shape, the optimum ease for the front bust width was 2.5cm, and that for the back bust width was 2.0cm. The optimum center back dart was 1.0cm. The optimum Geodae width was 7.6cm, and the optimum back Geodae point was 2.0cm. For the bent body shape, the optimum ease for the front and back bust was 2.0cm. The optimum Geodae width was 8.4cm, and the optimum back Geodae point was 1.5cm. Furthermore, if the Hwajang slope was set at half of the vertical distance between the laterals of the neck and shoulder, a fitted silhouette appeared, which is preferred nowadays. In the appearance evaluation, the final pattern designed in this research received higher scores than the original design(straight; p<.001, bent; p<.05). The results of the evaluation of the comfort when moving also showed higher scores for the final pattern that was designed.

가상착의 평가에 따른 복부비만 중년남성의 재킷 길 원형 여유량 설정 (A Study on the Ease in Jacket Bodice Pattern for Abdomen-obese Middle-aged Men from Virtual Appearance Evaluation)

  • 임지영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the appropriate surplus of clothing for a jacket bodice pattern of middle-aged obese men by using the 3D virtual twin and virtual garment simulation system. The results were as follows ; 1. BMI rate of middle-aged males was 28.13 which was equivalent to mild obesity, whereas WHR(W/H ratio from waist to hips) rate was near 1.00 which was highly dangerous against their obesity. In case of middle-aged obese men, the WHR was significantly higher than the entire middle-aged men's average and the section shape in which their thickness was relatively more than width. 2. As a result of appearances evaluation through virtual garment simulation, the cut-off amount of the side seam and the center back was regulated accordingly. Hereby, the final tolerance range was set up at 21.15 cm at the hips, so that the appearances became better and the bilateral distribution of the cross section and space length was formed symmetrically. Especially in case of increasing the cross amount of hems to produce a natural silhouette of the waist-to-hips parts, the ease of buttocks was judged to be moderate, but it turned out that a wavy cross section was made and the silhouette was not good. Thus it was found to be not good that the ease of the hips became excessively increased in proportion as circumference of waist and belly were increased in obesity. The use of the virtual twin made it impossible to comprehend the appearances and ease correspondent to motions. In order to evaluate wearing fitness, therefore, the system should be improved so as to change arm positions and perform various motions.

A Study on the Fabric Drape Evaluation Using a 3D Scanning System Based on Depth Camera with Elevating Device

  • Kim, Jongjun
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2015
  • Properties of textile fabrics influence the appearance, aesthetics, and performance of garment. Drape and related properties of fabrics affect profoundly the static and dynamic appearance during wearer's movement. The three dimensional shape of the folded structure often deforms with time or with subtle vibration around the fabric specimen during the drape measurement. Due to the uneven and complex nature of fabrics, the overall shape of the fabric specimen on the drape tester often becomes unstable. There is a need to understand the fundamental mechanisms of how draping may generate pleasing forms. Two drape test methods, conventional Cusick drape test, and in-built drape tester, based on a depth camera, are compared. Fabric specimens including cotton, linen, silk, wool, polyester, and rayon are investigated for the fabric drape and other physical/mechanical parameters. Drape coefficient values of fabric specimens are compared based on the final drape images, together with the intermediate 3D drape images of the specimens during elevation process of the drape tester equipped with a stepper motor system. The correlation coefficient between the data based on the two methods is reasonably high. Another advantage from the depth camera system is that it allows further analysis of three-dimensional information regarding the fabric drape shape, including the shape of nodes or crest and trough.

Development of New Hanbok Jeogori Prototype

  • Cha, Su-Joung;Heo, Seung-Yeun;An, Myung-Sook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 신한복 저고리에 대한 선호도 조사를 통해 추출된 신한복 저고리 디자인을 기본으로 하여 신한복 저고리 원형을 개발하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 선행연구에서 선정된 K패턴을 기본으로 하여 진행되었으며, 외관평가에 대한 분석은 SPSS 27.0 프로그램을 활용하였다. 1차 외관평가 및 의복압 평가 결과, 어깨부위의 수정이 요구되어 어깨끝점을 1cm 줄여 진동둘레를 다시 정리하였다. 소매길이와 둘레의 수정은 소매길이를 1.5cm 줄이고 소매둘레는 양쪽 끝에서 0.5cm씩 줄여 주었다. 2차 평가결과, 저고리길이와 밑단둘레, 소매길이에 대한 수정이 요구되어 앞뒤저고리길이와 소매길이를 1cm 줄여 주었다. 밑단둘레는 프린세스라인에서 각각 0.2cm씩 줄여 총 1.6cm를 줄여 최종 평가에서는 높은 평가를 받았다. 향후 연구에서는 소재별, 길이별, 연령별 패턴 연구를 실시하고 실제 착의실험을 통한 수정사항 도출이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

Development of New Hanbok Cheollik One Piece Prototype

  • Cha, Su-Joung;An, Myung-Sook;Heo, Seung-Yeun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 신한복 철릭 원피스에 대한 선호도 조사를 통해 추출된 신한복 철릭 원피스 디자인의 신한복 철릭 원피스 원형을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 신한복 철릭 원피스 생산의 기초가되는 패턴에 관한 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 시판 철릭 원피스 패턴 비교에서 우수한 것으로 선정된 D패턴을 변형하여 실험의 패턴을 제작하였다. 패턴에 대한 외관평가 분석에는 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 활용하였다. 외관 및 의복압에 대한 1차 평가 결과, 어깨, 소매길이, 치마길이, 소매통의 수정이 요구되어 소매길이는 8.0cm를 줄이고 소매통은 총 1.0cm를 줄여 주었다. 치마길이도 5.0cm를 줄이고 어깨끝점을 양쪽에서 0.5cm 안으로 들여 어깨폭을 줄여 주었다. 2차 평가결과, 허리부위, 소매통, 치마 주름에 대한 수정이 요구되어 허리 2.0cm, 소매통 1.0cm를 줄여 주고 앞중심과 옆선 부위 주름을 제거하여 최종 패턴은 높은 평가를 받았다. 1차, 2차, 3차 간에는 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 향후 연구에서는 소재와 연령에 따른 철릭 원피스 원형 연구와 실제 제작된 의복의 착의실험을 통한 연구가 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Development of a Bodice Prototype Drafting Method for 20s Plus-size Women

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 일반적인 체형의 여성과 구분되는 특징을 가지고 있는 플러스 사이즈 여성을 대상으로 상반신 의류 제작의 기초가 되는 보디스 원형을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 통하여 비만 인구의 증가로 시장이 활성화되고 있는 플러스 사이즈 여성 의류 개발의 기초가 되는 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 1차 외관 및 의복압 평가를 통해 옆목점 이동, 뒤진동다트 분량 추가, 앞처짐분 추가 등의 패턴을 수정하였다. 2차 평가를 통해 옆선 수직, 뒤중심선 목부분 들뜸, 뒤진동다트 분량 추가 등을 수정하였다. 3차 평가를 통해서는 옆선의 수직 분량 추가, 뒤진동다트 분량 추가를 통해 최종 패턴 제도법을 개발하였다. 20대 플러스 사이즈 여성 체형의 경우 복부의 돌출로 옆선의 설정 및 밑단의 설정 방법에 일반 체형과 구별되는 제도법이 요구되었다. 본 연구는 20대 플러스 사이즈 여성의 체형에 적합한 보디스 원형 제도법을 제시하였다는 점에 그 의의가 있다. 후속 연구에서는 실제 의복 제작을 통한 착용감 평가가 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

Development of a Bodice Prototype Drafting Method for 20s Obesity Males using 3D Simulation

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 표준체형과 구별되는 BMI 25kg/m2 이상 비만 체형을 가진 20대 남성을 대상으로 비만 남성의 체간부에 적합한 보디스 원형을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 비만 남성의 상의 의류 개발에 도움이 되는 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 20대 비만 남성 보디스 원형에 대한 1차 외관 및 의복압평가를 통해 앞몸판 어깨선, 앞처짐분 등의 패턴을 수정하였다. 2차 외관 및 의복압 평가를 통해 뒤진동둘레, 뒤허리선, 앞처짐분의 추가 등의 수정을 실시하였다. 3차 외관 및 의복압 평가를 통해서는 2차 평가를 통해 추가하였던 앞처짐분을 제거하여 최종 패턴 제도법을 개발하였다. 20대 비만 남성체형의 경우 복부의 돌출 및 자세 등으로 앞뒤허리선 설정, 뒤진동다트, 앞어깨선 설정 방법에 있어 표준체형과 구별되는 제도법이 요구되었다. 본 연구는 20대 비만 남성의 체형에 적합한 보디스 원형제도법을 제시하였다는 점에 그 의의가 있다. 후속 연구에서는 실제 착의실험과 20대 비만 남성 상의에 적용시켜 의복 패턴을 개발하는 연구가 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.