• 제목/요약/키워드: film extrusion

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.029초

고분자압출의 공정변수가 통기성필름강도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Process Parameters on the Breathable Film Strength of Polymer Extrusion)

  • 최만성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2012
  • Optimization of process parameters in polymer extrusion is an important task to reduce manufacturing cost. To determine the optimum values of the process parameters, it is essential to find their influence on the strength of polymer breathable thin film. The significance of six important process parameters namely, extruder cylinder temperature, extruder speed, extruder dies temperature, cooling roll temperature, stretching ratio, stretching roll temperature on breathable film strength of polymer extrusion was determined. Moreover, this paper presents the application of Taguchi method and analysis of variance (ANOVA) for maximization of the breathable film strength influenced by extrusion parameters. The optimum parameter combination of extrusion process was obtained by using the analysis of signal-to-noise ratio. The conclusion revealed that extruder speed and stretching ratio were the most influential factor on the film strength, respectively. The best results of film strength were obtained at higher extruder speed and stretching ratio.

공압출 다층 플라스틱 필름 라인을 위한 결함 검사 시스템 (An Inspection System for Multilayer Co-Extrusion Blown Plastic Film Line)

  • 한종우;무하마드 타릭 마흐무드;최영규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • Multilayer co-extrusion blown film construction is a popular technique for producing plastic films for various packaging industries. Automated detection of defective films can improve the quality of film production process. In this paper, we propose a film inspection system that can detect and classify film defects robustly. In our system, first, film images are acquired through a high speed line-scan camera under an appropriate lighting system. In order to detect and classify film defects, an inspection algorithm is developed. The algorithm divides the typical film defects into two groups: intensity-based and texture-based. Intensity-based defects are classified based on geometric features. Whereas, to classify texture-based defects, a texture analysis technique based on local binary pattern (LBP) is adopted. Experimental results revealed that our film inspection system is effective in detecting and classifying defects for the multilayer co-extrusion blown film construction line.

고분자압출필름의 연신에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elongation of Polymer Extrusion Film)

  • 최만성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.660-665
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    • 2014
  • 다량의 무기물이 첨가된 고분자제품을 초박막의 두께로 고속생산 할 경우 가장 중요한 요소는 적절한 원재료의 선정도 중요하지만 대개의 경우 한정된 범위의 수지를 사용할 수밖에 없기 때문에, 가장 중요한 요소는 압출기내에서 흘러나온 용융수지의 흐름을 균일하게 유지할 수 있도록 고분자의 용융 유동에 적합한 최적의 다이스 설계와 압출기의 공정 파라미터의 제어를 통해 균일한 두께 유지와 연신이 필요하다. 이와 관련하여 고분자 압출필름의 적절한 연신을 위하여 압출조건이 연신에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구가 필요하지만 관련된 연구는 아직 충분히 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 통기성 필름의 압출필름에 주로 사용되는 LLDPE(Linear Low Density Polyethylene)에 대하여 압출기의 실린더 온도, 압출속도, 압출기의 다이스온도, 냉각롤의 온도, 연신비, 그리고 연신롤 온도 등의 압출 조건의 변화가 압출필름의 연신에 미치는 영향에 대하여 압출실험을 통하여 연구하였다. 연구결과에서 연신비가 2.0:1일 때 고분자압출필름의 연신에 가장 큰 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다.

통기성필름의 투습도에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate(MVTR) for Breathable Film)

  • 최만성
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2016
  • Moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) is an important item for many applications of polymer breathable thin film. To determine the optimum values of the process parameters, it is essential to find their influence on The significance of six important process parameters namely, extruder cylinder temperature, extruder speed, extruder dies temperature, cooling roll temperature, stretching ratio, stretching roll temperature on breathable film strength of polymer extrusion was determined. Moreover, this paper presents the application of Taguchi method and analysis of variance (ANOVA) for maximization of the breathable film MVTR influenced by extrusion parameters. The optimum parameter combination of extrusion process was obtained by using the analysis of signal-to-noise ratio. The conclusion revealed that extruder speed and stretching ratio were the most influential factor on the film strength, respectively. The best results of film MVTR were obtained at higher extruder speed and stretching ratio.

3-Dimensional Thermoforming Computer Simulation Considering Orthotropic Property of Film

  • Son, Hyun-Myung;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Lee, Ki-Ho;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2022
  • The tensile properties of the extruded PC film were measured in the extrusion direction and perpendicular to the extrusion direction. The measured properties were the elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio at the glass transition temperature of PC. The measured orthotropic properties of the film were used for the computer simulation of vacuum forming. In this simulation, three mold shapes were tested: dome, trapezoid, and cubic, and the vacuum was applied between the mold surface and the heated film. The stress, strain, thickness, and stretch ratio distributions of the film in different mold shapes were observed and compared. The thermoforming simulation method used in this study and the obtained results, considering the determined orthotropic properties, can be applied to the thermoforming of various three-dimensional shapes.

라미네이팅 필름의 코로나 처리 효과와 주사 전자현미경을 이용한 해석 (The Effect of Corona Treated on Laminating Film and Its Analytical Study by SEM)

  • 김종규;김양평
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2008
  • Studies were carried out the phenomenal observation on the effect of corona treated hotmelt laminating film in process of manufacture by 2 kinds of experiments. These are as follow: 1) In order to verify the treatment reducing value of dynes and dynes durability with the lapse of time, it was checked dynes of a pair of 4 bar discharge electrode with 9 one for 144 hr., and it show results that 9 bar discharge electrode has higher initial dynes as well as keep up 48 dynes durability long than 4 one. 2) Drawn an inference from 3 actions -Chemical-Physical-Mechanical, on laminating film in terms of SEM's observation that are the adhesive status in boundary of corona treated base film, extrusion coating hotmelt layer, and configuration of hotmelt surface after corona treated. In tandem system, EVA layers adhesion keep its stability without corona discharge treatment.

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Numerical Simulation of Die Characteristics for Different Dies in Film Casting Extrusion Processes

  • Kim, Ju Hyun;Kim, See Jo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2020
  • In this study, three different die geometries were selected to understand the die characteristics in the film casting extrusion processes. First, large and small-scale T-dies were numerically simulated to observe the scaled-down effect on the flow inside the dies. Second, three different dies-keyhole, linear tapper coat-hanger die (LTCD), and curved tapper coat-hanger die (CTCD)-were numerically observed and discussed according to the mass flow rate. Finally, the die exit velocity profiles and die characteristics were observed and discussed based on the power-law index for the LTCD die. These numerical simulations and numerical data will aid the optimization of the die design in industrial fields.

압출성형 옥수수 전분 매트릭스 내부의 비타민 C 함량에 미치는 압출성형 공정변수와 포장방법의 영향 (Effect of Process Variables and Packaging on Vitamin C Content of Extruded Cornstarch Matrix)

  • 한재윤;김미환;박종환;김석중;박희용;;류기형
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2007
  • 압출성형 공정변수(배럴온도, 수분함량) 및 포장방법과 저장기간에 따른 압출성형 매트릭스 내부 비타민 C 함량변화와 손실속도상수를 분석하였다. 압출성형 매트릭스는 배럴온도(80, 90, 100 및 $110^{\circ}C$)와 수분함량(25, 30%)을 각각 조절하여 제조하였다. 비타민 C 함량은 배럴온도가 $80^{\circ}C$에서 $110^{\circ}C$로 증가할수록 감소하였고 수분함량이 25%에서 30%로 증가할수록 감소하였다. ON 필름진공포장과 LDPE 플라스틱필름포장 모두 배럴온도와 수분함량이 증가할수록 비타민 C는 감소하였고 LDPE 플라스틱필름포장 보다는 ON 필름진공포장의 비타민 C 함량이 높았다. 저장기간이 5주차로 증가함에 따라 비타민 C 함량은 감소하였다. 압출성형 원료가 압출성형 매트릭스보다 비타민 C함량의 차이가 더 큰 것을 볼 수 있었으며 압출성형 매트릭스가 파괴율도 낮았다. ON 필름진공포장과 LDPE 플라스틱필름포장 모두 온도가 증가할수록 손실속도상수는 증가하는 경향을 나타내었고 LDPE 플라스틱필름포장보다 ON 필름진공포장이 손실속도상수가 2배 이상 낮게 나타났으며 온도가 $100^{\circ}C$로 증가할수록 손실속도상수는 2배 이상 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 온도가 높을수록 수분함량이 많을수록 비타민 C 함량이 감소하는 것은 균일한 기공의 분포와 셀 벽의 두께 감소에 의한 표면적의 증가 때문에 매트릭스 내부의 비타민 C의 손실속도가 증가한 것으로 판단되었다.