• Title/Summary/Keyword: field robot

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of a Tele-operated Hume Concrete Pipe Laying Machine (흄관매설 자동화 장비의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Yeon-Taek;Park Sang-Jun;Byun Woong-Ho;Kim Young-Suk;Lee Jun-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2003
  • A tele-operated hume concrete pipe laying machine has been developed to solve several problems on safety, quality, productivity, etc. It is required to propose a performance evaluation model and methodology in order to measure productivity, economic feasibility, quality and safety. The primary objective of this study is to propose a model and methodology for the performance evaluation of the developed tele-operated hume concrete pipe laying machine. Furthermore, this study evaluates its performance compared with the existing hume pipe laying work by using data which obtained in field trials. It is anticipated that the proposed model and methodology might be effectively used in analyzing the performance of other automation robots.

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Development of the Evaluation Model for Performance Analysis of a Tele-operated Hume Concrete Pipe Laying Machine (흄관매설 자동화 장비의 성능분석을 위한 평가모델의 개발)

  • Ryu Yeon-Taek;Park Sang-Jun;Lee Jeong-Ho;Jeong Myung-Hoon;Kim Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2004
  • In developing an automated construction system, it is essential to propose a performance evaluation model and methodology, which can measure productivity, quality, safety and economic feasibility in order to verify its superiority. Recently, a tele-operated hume concrete pipe laying machine has been developed to solve several problems related to safety, quality, productivity in conventional method. The primary objective of this study is to propose a model and methodology for the performance evaluation of the developed tele-operated hume concrete pipe laying machine. Furthermore, this study evaluates the automation machine's performance compared with the existing hume pipe laying work by using data which obtained in many field trials. It is anticipated that the proposed model and methodology might be effectively used in analyzing the performance of other automation robots.

Multi-functional Automated Cultivation for House Melon;Development of Tele-robotic System (시설멜론용 다기능 재배생력화 시스템;원격 로봇작업 시스템 개발)

  • Im, D.H.;Kim, S.C.;Cho, S.I.;Chung, S.C.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a prototype tele-operative system with a mobile base was developed in order to automate cultivation of house melon. A man-machine interactive hybrid decision-making system via tele-operative task interface was proposed to overcome limitations of computer image recognition. Identifying house melon including position data from the field image was critical to automate cultivation. And it was not simple especially when melon is covered partly by leaves and stems. The developed system was composed of 5 major modules: (a) main remote monitoring and task control module, (b) wireless remote image acquisition and data transmission module, (c) three-wheel mobile base mounted with a 4 dof articulated type robot manipulator (d) exchangeable modular type end tools, and (e) melon storage module. The system was operated through the graphic user interface using touch screen monitor and wireless data communication among operator, computer, and machine. Once task was selected from the task control and monitoring module, the analog signal of the color image of the field was captured and transmitted to the host computer using R.F. module by wireless. A sequence of algorithms to identify location and size of a melon was performed based on the local image processing. Laboratory experiment showed the developed prototype system showed the practical feasibility of automating various cultivating tasks of house melon.

Development of Inspection Robotic System for a Bridge Structure Based on Capstone Design (창의적 공학설계에 근거한 교량 조사용 탐사로봇 시제품 개발)

  • Yang, Kyung-Taek;Jeong, Suk-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the damage to the bridge structure such as the crack and water leakage was assessed due to the increase of the vehicle load and traffic on the roads. In order to make this into the database, as a part of the automation system development for the bridge maintenance, the students themselves designed and developed their own inspection robotic system based on the idea of robots currently being developed overseas. Its field testing was conducted and its applicability assessed. During the design and fabrication, its connection to the details of the unit course taken in the undergraduate level was focused. In terms of new product development, the field application was possible due to the support of the academic-industrial cooperation firms. Furthermore, through the survey of the students, the improvements in the practical skills of the students who participated in this development process was affirmed.

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The Feasibility and Future Prospects of Robot-Assisted Surgery in Gastric Cancer: Consensus Comments from the National Evidence-based Collaborating Agency Round-Table Conference

  • Shin, Eunhee;Choi, Jieun;Seo, Seongwoo;Lee, SeonHeui
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2015
  • To establish an appropriate policy for robotic surgery in Korea, the National Evidence-based Collaborating Agency (NECA) and the Korean Society of Health Policy and Administration held a round-table conference (RTC) to gather opinions through a comprehensive discussion of scientific information in gastric cancer. The NECA RTC is a public discussion forum wherein experts from diverse fields and members of the lay public conduct in-depth discussions on a selected social issue in the health and medical field. For this study, representatives from the medical field, patient groups, industry, the press, and policy makers participated in a discussion focused on the medical and scientific evidence for the use of robotic surgery in gastric cancer. According to the RTC results, robotic surgery showed more favorable results in safety and efficacy than open surgery and it is similar to laparoscopy. When the cost-effectiveness of robotic surgery and laparoscopy is compared, robotic surgery costs are higher but there was no difference between the two of them in terms of effectiveness (pain, quality of life, complications, etc.). In order to resolve the high cost issue of the robotic surgery, a proper policy should be implemented to facilitate the development of a cost-effective model of the robotic surgery equipment. The higher cost of robotic surgery require more evidence of its safety and efficacy as well as the cost-effectiveness issues of this method. Discussions on the national insurance coverage of robotic surgery seems to be necessary in the near future.

Efficiency Analysis of Government Budget to HRD Program in the field of Information Technology : IT Research Center Case (정보통신분야 HRD사업에 대한 정부예산 지원의 효율성 분석 : 대학의 IT연구센터를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung-Mann;Cheon, Won-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyze the DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) efficiency of government budget to HRD program(ITRC) and correlation and regression between its inputs and outputs in the field of information technology. First, empirical results show that the relationship between the supporting period of government budget and scientific research & HRD outputs is respectively irrelevant. Second, another finding is that the relationship between government budget and HRD output is positive. Finally, DEA efficiency analysis implicates that SW/digital contents, digital TV, information security, intelligence robot, next generation PC, next generation mobile telecommunication, home network, mathematics, IT SoC are more efficient than any other technology fields.

Comparison & Analysis of Drones in Major Countries based on Self-Driving in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 자율주행 기반의 주요국 드론 특성 비교/분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Kwangmoon;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2020
  • The remarkable change in the automobile industry, which is a traditional industrial field, is now evolving into a form of moving toward autonomous functions rather than humans due to various convenience functions and automatic driving or autonomous driving technologies if the person was central when driving the car. This situation is expanding to various industries such as the aviation industry and the drone market, as well as the robot market. The drone market in the aviation industry is being used in various fields due to the unmanned nature of drone operation. Among them, military drones are secret and due to the specificity of technology, details are not disclosed, but as a collection of advanced technologies, they have played a key role in drone development. In this study, the current status of China and the European Union, including the United States, which are major competitors in the drone field, was investigated, and the technologies of major countries were compared and analyzed through the characteristics and operational specifications of the drones currently in operation.

A study on Energy Conversion through Torque Control of IPMSM in EV Powertrain (EV 파워트레인에서 IPMSM의 토크 제어를 통한 에너지 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Soo-Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the energy conversion characteristics and design of electric vehicle (EV: Electric Vehicle) powertrain were performed. An interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) was targeted as a power source for the EV powertrain, and control was performed. In order to drive the IPMSM, two regions are considered: a constant torque and a constant output (field-weakening) region. The design of the control system for IPMSM was constructed based on the d-q reference frame (vector control). To determine the static characteristics of motor torque appearing in two areas of IPMSM, a torque control system and a d axis current control system of IPMSM were implemented and proposed. Matlab-Simulink software was used for characteristic analysis. Finally, by applying IPMSM to the powertrain model under the actual EV vehicle level conditions, simulation results of the proposed control system were performed and characteristics were analyzed.

A Study on Major Issues of Artificial Intelligence Using Keyword Analysis of Papers: Focusing on KCI Journals in the Field of Social Science (논문 키워드 분석을 통한 인공지능의 주요 이슈에 관한 고찰 : 사회과학 분야의 KCI 등재학술지를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Do-Bum;You, Hwasun;Mun, Hee Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Today, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a key driver of national competitiveness, but it is also causing unexpected side effects in society. This study intends to examine major social issues by collecting papers on AI targeting KCI journals in the field of social science. Therefore, we conducted keyword analysis of papers from 2016 to 2020. As a result of the analysis, the keywords for 'robot' and 'education' appeared the most, and the top six clusters (issues) were derived through the keyword network. The main issues are as follows: the background and/or basic concept of AI, AI education, side effects of AI, legal issues of AI-based creations, intention to use AI products/services, and AI ethics. The results of this study can be used to expand the discussion on the social aspects of AI and to find policy directions at the national level.

Analysis of the Image Processing Speed by Line-Memory Type (라인메모리 유형에 따른 이미지 처리 속도의 분석)

  • Si-Yeon Han;Semin Jung;Bongsoon Kang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2023
  • Image processing is currently used in various fields. Among them, autonomous vehicles, medical image processing, and robot control require fast image processing response speeds. To fulfill this requirement, hardware design for real-time processing is being actively researched. In addition to the size of the input image, the hardware processing speed is affected by the size of the inactive video periods that separate lines and frames in the image. In this paper, we design three different scaler structures based on the type of line memories, which is closely related to the inactive video periods. The structures are designed in hardware using the Verilog standard language, and synthesized into logic circuits in a field programmable gate array environment using Xilinx Vivado 2023.1. The synthesized results are used for frame rate analysis while comparing standard image sizes that can be processed in real time.