• Title/Summary/Keyword: field resistance

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Parameter Estimation for Vector Control of Induction Motors without Speed Sensors (속도센서 없는 유도전동기 백터제어 시스템의 파라메타 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Kwon, Young-Gil;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2088-2090
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    • 1997
  • This paper consists of the speed sensorless vector control of induction motors with the estimation of rotor resistance. In the application of variable-speed induction motor drives, if an inaccurate rotor resistance is used because the rotor resistance can change due to skin effects and temperature variables, it is difficult to achieve a collect field orientation. In this paper, to overcome these difficulties adaptive algorithm is designed for rotor resistance identification. The proposed adaptive algorithm for rotor resistance estimation in the synchronous reference frame is applied by sliding mode current controller satisfing persistent excitation(PE) condition. Adaptive flux observer is here used for the purpose of estimating rotor flux and speed in the speed sensorless scheme. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motors with the Identification of Rotor Resistance (회전자저항동정을 갖는 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Choi, Se-Wan;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 1996
  • This paper consists of the speed sensorless vector control of induction motors with the estimation of rotor resistance. In the application of variable-speed induction motor drives, if an inaccurate rotor resistance is used because the rotor resistance can change due to skin effects and temperature variables, it is difficult to achieve a collect field orientation. In this paper, to overcome these difficulties adaptive algorithm is designed for rotor resistance identification at the beginning of the transient state. And an adaptive flux observer is used for the purpose of estimating rotor flux and speed in the speed sensorless scheme. Computer simulations are carried out to verity the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Conducted Emission of Inverter Power Sources for Resistance Welding

  • Mecke H.;Doebbelin R.;Winkler T.;Fischer W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2001
  • Investigating electromagnetic emissions of inverter power sources for resistance welding existing special aspects of EMI measurements in the field of resistance welding machines resulting from the power rating and intermittent operation mode of these machines have to be taken into account. The characteristics of the internal switching processes determined by the behavior of the applied power semiconductors, snubber circuits and constructional aspects exert a great influence on the conducted emission of resistance welding inverters.

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A Study of Corrosion Resistance Improvement for Cr-Mo Steel in Long Term Service (장기간 사용한 Cr-Mo강의 내식성 향상 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Yeung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • It is no wonder that mechanical structures are accompanied by problems related to corrosion after being exposed to long hours of work. Corrosion of mechanical structures has been the most serious problem in the field of industry. The present study employed a laser beam irradiation test to improve the corrosion resistance of degraded Cr-Mo steel, which was used for more than 60,000 hours. To find the optimum irradiation test condition for the corrosion resistance of degraded Cr-Mo steel, hardness and residual stress measurements, micro-structural observation, and the electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation (EPR) tests were performed with changes in laser beam test conditions including laser beam output, diameter, and velocity. Thus, the present study indicates that the optimum test condition and absorption energy for a laser beam test need to be determined to enhance corrosion resistance of degraded Cr-Mo steel.

Biological activity of Ethaboxam: the first Korean fungicide

  • Kim, Dal-Soo;Chun, Sam-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2004
  • Ethaboxam is a new fungicidal active ingredient that inhibits growth of plant pathogens specifically belonging to Oomycetes with protective, curative, systemic and translaminar activity in plants. Modes of action studies revealed that ethaboxam simultaneously inhibits cytoskeleton formation and mitochondrial respiration of Phytophthora infestans at low concentrations. There have been no indications of resistance development when tested for baseline resistance monitoring to 261 isolates of P. infestans in Korea and Europe and 150 populations of Plasmopara viticola populations in Europe for 3 years since 2000. In a selective study with vine trees artificially inoculated with P. viticola repeatedly for 10 generations in greenhouse, there have been no changes in sensitivity to ethaboxam among four natural populations of P. viticola. Furthermore, ethamoxam has not shown any cross resistance with azoxystrobin, mefenoxam, dimethomorph and cymoxanil. Based on the study results from modes of action and resistance development, ethaboxam appears to be unlikely to develop resistance in field applications.

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A Study on The Electrical Characteristics in Ribbon by Temperature Changes (온도 변화에 따른 Ribbon의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sung-Cheol;Jung, Tae-Hee;Kim, Tae-Bum;Kang, Ki-Hwan;Ahn, Hyeung-Ken;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.67-67
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    • 2010
  • PV module has many power loss factor in the site. Among them, one thing is series resistance. Especially interconnection ribbon resistance is one of the power loss. In this paper, we study interconnection ribbon resistance of the PV module material. In the field, high temperature can pile ribbon resistance on the PV modules. We can do better choice in the optimum use of ribbon through checking relation of ribbon dimension and resistivity. From this point of view, different solder type and dimension was treated.

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Improvement of Pavement Skid Resistance (노면 미끄럼저항 증진방앙 연구)

  • 임승욱;유태석;엄주용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 1996
  • Recently, Korea Highway Corporation has attemped to improve the highway safety in accordance with minimizing user's imconveniences. Currently, the Anti Skidding Pavement(ASP) has been introduced as a safety countermeasure on the safety frailty sections. In this study, a series of field evaluations on pavement skid resistance have been conducted on the skid frailty sections to analyze the effects and problems of the Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP), and to understand the behavior of pavement skid resistance due to pavement type, section characteristics, vehicles' speed and traffec volume. Test results show the Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP) has the effects to induce vehicles' speed reduction. However, there are no effects to increase skid resistance. According to these results, it is demanded to improve the applying method of current Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP) to devise an effective safety countermeasure for pavement skid, and to increase pavement skid resistance.

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A Study on the Measurement of Grounding Resistance based on the Earth Surface Potential Analysis (지표면전위 해석에 의한 접지저항 측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • 윤장완;안용호;정길조;한병성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2002
  • Measurement of ground resistance is the basic and important procedure to evaluate the proriety of grounding systems performance. In the field, however, it is not an easy task to measure ground resistance accurately, because locating a right position of zero potential for accurate GPR(Ground Potential Rise) measurement is very difficult, especially in case of a grounding electrode with large dimension. In this paper, the estimation method of ground resistance by analysing earth surface potential distribution around the grounding electrodes has been described.

Study on the Inheritance of Powdery Mildew Resistance in Common Wheat (밀의 흰가루병 저항성의 유전에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Am Chae
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 1979
  • To investigate the genetic system in resistance to powdery mildew winter wheat cultivar Diplomat which has stable field resistance was crossed with high yielding susceptible winter type Caribo and Hayman's generation mean analysis technique was employed. Mildewing rate on flag-leaf at both heading-flowering and ripe stages were recorded according to lame's quantitative scale. The result indicated that additive gene effect was more important and significant role in the inheritance of resistance while dominant gene effect was minimum, and digenic interations were absent. Narrow sense heritability of resistance at ripe stage was higher than that of heading-flowering stage.

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Effects of Ni Coating on the Surface Characteristics of Drawed Stainless Steel Wire (인발가공된 스테인리스강선의 표면특성에 미치는 Ni코팅의 영향)

  • 최한철
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2003
  • The stainless steel wire requires good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, such as drawing ability, combined with a high resistance to corrosion. For increasing drawing ability of stainless steel, Ni coating methods have been used in this study. However, there is no information on the electrochemical corrosion behavior of drawed wires after Ni coating. To investigate corrosion resistance and mechanical property of drawed wire, the characteristics of Ni coated wires have been determined by tensile strength tester, hardness tester, field emission scanning microscope, energy dispersive x-ray analysis and potentiodynamic method in 0.1 M HCl. The drawed stainless steel wires showed the strain-induced martensitic structure, whereas non-drawed stainless steel wire showed annealing twin in the matrix of austenitic structure. The hardness and tensile strength of drawed stainless steel wire were higer than that of non-drawed stainless steel wire. Electrochemical measurements showed that, in the case of drawed stainless steel o ire after Ni coating, the corrosion resistance and pitting potential increased compared with non-coated and drawed stainless steel wire due to decrease in the surface roughness.