• 제목/요약/키워드: fiber space

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.025초

INVARIANT GRAPH AND RANDOM BONY ATTRACTORS

  • Fateme Helen Ghane;Maryam Rabiee;Marzie Zaj
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.255-271
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we deal with random attractors for dynamical systems forced by a deterministic noise. These kind of systems are modeled as skew products where the dynamics of the forcing process are described by the base transformation. Here, we consider skew products over the Bernoulli shift with the unit interval fiber. We study the geometric structure of maximal attractors, the orbit stability and stability of mixing of these skew products under random perturbations of the fiber maps. We show that there exists an open set U in the space of such skew products so that any skew product belonging to this set admits an attractor which is either a continuous invariant graph or a bony graph attractor. These skew products have negative fiber Lyapunov exponents and their fiber maps are non-uniformly contracting, hence the non-uniform contraction rates are measured by Lyapnnov exponents. Furthermore, each skew product of U admits an invariant ergodic measure whose support is contained in that attractor. Additionally, we show that the invariant measure for the perturbed system is continuous in the Hutchinson metric.

폴리프로필렌 섬유 보강 EVA 콘크리트의 압축강도 및 내구성 (The Compressive Strength and Durability Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced EVA Concrete)

  • 남기성;성찬용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2015
  • The important properties of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) redispersible polymer was waterproof, densification of internal pore space of concrete and ball bearing and micro filler. Also, the significant role of polypropylene(PP) fiber was crack control and blockade of movement for deterioration factors. The most studies for EVA were limited in the field of mortar and PP fiber reinforced concrete had been studied in the state of being restricted unit water content, rich mix and mixing much of the fiber without considering construction site. Therefore, the control mix design were applied in ready mixed concrete using 10 % fly ash of total cement weight used in batch plant. On the basis of control mix design, EVA contents ranging from 0 % to 10 % of total cement weight and PP fiber contents ranging from 0 % to 0.5 % of EVA concrete volume were used in the mix designs. The results showed the maximum compressive strength value was measured at EVA 5.0 % and PP fiber 0.1 %, the minimum water absorption ratio was at EVA 10 % and PP fiber 0 %, the durability factor for freezing and thawing resistance was at EVA 5.0 % and PP fiber 0.3 % and the minimum weight reduction ratio of resistance to sulfuric acid attack was at EVA 10 % and PP fiber 0.5 % after curing age 42days. Meanwhile, From these results, PP fiber reinforced EVA concrete would be very benefit, if each optimal mix types were used in hydraulic structures, underground utilities and agricultural structures.

기술논문 : 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩된 복합재료 탱크의 변형률 모니터링 (Technical Papers : Strain Monitoring of Filament Wound Composite Tank Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors)

  • 강현규;박재성;강동훈;김철웅;윤혁진;조인현;홍창선;김천곤
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2002
  • 수압실험 동안 광섬유 브래그 격자(FBG) 센서를 이용하여 필라멘트 와인딩된 복합재료 탱크의 변형률을 모니터링하였다. 20개의 FBG 센서와 20개의 스트레인 게이지를 복합재료 탱크의 돔과 실린더 부분에 부착하였다. 광섬유 센서를 위한 고출력 광원으로는 파장 이동 광섬유 레이저(WSFL)을 이용하였다. 실험결과로부터, 많은 수의 센서를 필요로 하는 대형 구조물의 건전성 모니터링에 FBG 센서 시스템이 유용함을 확인할 수 있었다.

고인성 복합섬유 모르타르를 이용한 플랫 플레이트 구조 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 전단성능 개선 (Improvement of Shear Performance for High Ductile Fiber-Reinforced Mortar Slab-Column Connection in Flat Plate Structural System)

  • 하기주;김윤용;신종학;양승혁;홍건호;김정수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2005
  • Recently the construction of high-rise reinforced concrete building is progressively increased as the social demands. It is significantly important factors such as economy, the safety of structure, and the flexibility of internal space. Therefore new structural system is also required to be attained the reduction of story height, the flexibility and efficient use of space. The most suitable structural system is with the economy and flexibility, flat plate slab system in high-rise reinforced concrete building. In this research, it was focused in the improvement of shear performance in the flat plate system using high ductile fiber reinforced mortar. It was evaluated the shear performance in the critical region of slab-column connection. The flat plate system, designed by the high performance and safety, was developed as a new technique in the application of high-rise R/C building.

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섬유보강 모르타르 패널에 의해 중공층을 형성한 콘크리트 부재의 내폭성능 향상효과 (Blast Resistance Performance of Concrete Member with Intermediate Space by Fiber Reinforced Mortar Panel)

  • 남정수;김규용;미야우치 히로유키;임창혁;박종호;정용
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2010
  • 최근 폭탄테러 등에 의한 건축구조물의 피해 및 2차적인 인적 물적 피해가 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실제 폭발실험을 통해 섬유보강 모르타르 패널에 의해 중공층을 형성한 콘크리트 부재의 내폭성능 향상효과에 대한 기초자료를 제시하는데 목적을 두고 있다.

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광섬유를 이용한 다중채널 광전측광기 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-CHANNEL PHOTOELECTRIC PHOTOMETER USING OPTICAL FIBER)

  • 이우백;김호일;문일권
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 1993
  • 소백산천문대의 61cm 망원경에 사용하기 위하여 광섬유를 이용한 다중채널 광전측광기를 개발하였다. 이 측광기의 채널간 광전송 효율 차이를 검증하기 위한 시험관측을 실시한 결과 큰 차이가 없음을 알았다. 또한 관측 정밀도 및 효율을 검증하기 위하여 W UMa형 식쌍성인 BV Dra를 관측한 결과 측광기가 매우 안정되어 있으며 관측정밀도도 향상되었음을 알았다. 관측 효율은 단일채널 측광기에 비하여 매우 향상되어, 하나의 필터를 사용하는 관측의 경우 적어도 5배의 관측자료를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Experimental Evaluation of Frequency Characteristics of Gain-saturated EDFA for Suppression of Signal Fluctuation in Terrestrial Free-space Optical Communication Systems

  • Yoo Seok, Jeong;Chul Han, Kim
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2023
  • Frequency characteristics of gain-saturated erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) are experimentally evaluated to mitigate the optical signal fluctuation induced by atmospheric turbulence in terrestrial freespace optical communication systems. Here, an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) is used to emulate optical signal fluctuations induced by atmospheric turbulence. The waveform which is generated in proportion to the refractive-index structural parameters is used to drive the AOM at various periodic frequencies. Thus, the dependence of the signal fluctuation suppression on the frequency is evaluated. The experiment is conducted using a periodic frequency sweep of the AOM driving voltage waveform and signal input power variation of the amplifier. It is observed that a low periodic frequency and high input signal power effectively suppress the optical signal fluctuation. This study evaluates the experimental results from the high-pass filter and gain-saturation characteristics of the EDFA.

광섬유 격자 센서와 회전 광학 커플러를 사용한 회전하는 블레이드 여러 지점에서의 온라인 변형률 측정 (Online Strain Measurement at Multiple Points on a Rotating Blade with Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors and a Rotary Optical Coupler)

  • 이종민;황요하
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • Strain-gauges have been dominantly used to measure strain at various points on a rotor, however, either a slip ring or telemetry has to be used to send sensor signals to data acquisition instruments at stationary side. Both slip ring and telemetry have numerous inherent problems which force severe limitations in real applications. This paper introduces a new rotor condition monitoring system using FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) sensors and a rotary optical coupler. A single optical fiber with many FBG sensors is installed on the rotor and an optical dynamic interrogator is installed at stationary side. The sensor signal connection between rotating part and stationary part is made by the rotary optical coupling method which makes use of light's unique characteristic-light travels through space. Broad band light source from the interrogator travels to the optical fiber on the rotor and reflected FBG sensor signals travel back to the optical fiber on stationary side and are connected to the interrogator. Rotary optical coupler's insertion loss change due to rotation is compensated by using a reference sensor installed at the center of the rotor. The proposed system's performance has been successfully demonstrated by accurately measuring strains at 5 points on a blade rotating at high speed.

전광파이버형 광파이버 자이로 (All-Fiber Optic Gyroscope)

  • 김인수;김요희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1840-1842
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    • 1998
  • Gyroscope is a very important core sensor, as a rotation sensor in inertial space, in inertial guidance and navigation system on aeronautics, plane, vessel and so on for civilian and millitary applications. Mechnical gyroscopes, adopting a principle of spinning a top, have been used in many application system. These mechnical gyroscopes need high power consumption, long warming time and complicated peripheral devices. But fiber-optic gyroscopes, based on the Sagnac effect, have novel advantages as small volume. simple scheme, low power consumption and high reliability. So we have developed a Intermediate grade All-fiber Optic Gyroscope, which has open-loop and minimum reciprocal configuration scheme. We have designed feedback circuits for stability of amplitude and phase using four lock-in amplifier(LIA) circuits and also used for noise limitation. This paper describes the scheme of optical part and electronic part and also test results of this all-fiber optic gyroscope. The performance have been achieved as long-term bias drift of $9.54^{\circ}/h$, random walk of $0.0317^{\circ}/\sqrt{h}$ and dynamic range of ${\pm}150\;deg/s$.

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3차원 및 가상공간 기술을 이용한 디지털 패션섬유제품

  • 박창규;김성민
    • 섬유기술과 산업
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2004
  • 최근의 정보통신(IT; information technology)과 마이크로프로세서(microprocessor) 기술의 급속한 발달은 생활과 문화 뿐만 아니라 산업 전반에 걸쳐 많은 변화를 예고하고 있으며, 특히 디지털(digital) 기술의 발전은 섬유 $.$패션 산업 분야에도 혁신을 가져와, 3차원 기술과 가상공간(virtual space) 혹은 가상현실(virtual reality) 응용시스템을 활용한 상품기획과 생산 및 소비가 가능해지고 있으며, 이러한 혁신에 따라 섬유 $.$패션 산업은 생산자 중심의 산업에서 벗어나 소비자 중심의 산업으로 변화되어가고 있다.(중략)

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