• Title/Summary/Keyword: fiber bragg grating

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FBG sensor system for condition monitoring of wind turbine blades (풍력터빈 블레이드 상태 감시용 광섬유격자 센서시스템)

  • Kim, Dae-Gil;Kim, Hyunjin;Song, Minho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2013
  • We propose a fiber grating sensor system for condition monitoring of large scale wind turbine blades. For the feasibility test of the proposed sensor system, a down-scaled wind turbine has been constructed and experimented. Fiber grating sensors were attached on a blade surface for distributed strain and temperature measurements. An optical rotary joint was used to transmit optical signals between the FBG sensor array and the signal processing unit. Instead of broadband light source, we used a wavelength-swept fiber laser to obtain high output power density. A spectrometer demodulation is used to alleviate the nonlinear wavelength tuning problem of the laser source. With the proposed sensor system we could measure dynamic strain and temperature profiles at multi-positions of rotating wind turbine blades.

The Study of Radiation Sensitivity on Fiber Bragg Grating Written in Photo-sensitive Optical Fibers (광민감 광섬유로 제작한 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서의 방사선 민감도에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Nam-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2023-2028
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we studied the effect of $Co^{60}$ gamma-radiation on the FBGs written in photo-sensitive and commercial Ge-doped single-mode optical fibers. The FBGs were exposed to gamma-radiation up to a dose of 17.8 kGy at the dose rate of 300 Gy/min. According to the experimental data and analysis results, the lowest Bragg wavelength shift (18 pm) was obtained by a grating written in photosensitive fiber without $H_2$-loading. Also, we confirmed that the H2 loading process has considerably more influence on the Bragg wavelength shift change under gamma radiation than $GeO_2$ contents in the fiber core.

A Study about Mass Measurement Sensor of Optical Fiber Bragg Gratings (광파이버 브래그 격자형 무게 측정 센서에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Youn;Choi, Chang-Won;Son, Yong-Hwan;Chang, Jin-Hyeon;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2005
  • This paper has been studied a optical fiber sensor offer important advantages such as electrically passive operation, EMI immunity, high sensitivity, and multi-plexing capabilities of this technology has been the characteristic. The shift in optical fiber Bragg wavelength with mass can be expressed. Using the shift in the optical fiber Bragg grating(FBG) center wavelength due to mass change.

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A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Tunable Filter Using Fiber Bragg Grating (광 파이버 브래그 격자를 이용한 파장가변형 필터의 온도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Youn;Heo, Ju-Ok;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present thermal characteristics of a fiber Bragg grating(FBG) filter, including peak reflectivity, FWHM bandwidth, and wavelength shift by various refractive index change. The reflection spectrum of a FBG filter with refractive index change is affected by its thermal stability.

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Dynamic Fiber Bragg Grating sensor system using edge slope of Super Luminescent Diode light source (광원의 기울기를 이용한 동적 광섬유 격자 센서 시스템)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Cho, Sung-Kyu;Han, Jung-Yeol;Park, Sung-Hoon;Jung, Chul;Jeon, Jae-Heung;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2002
  • 광섬유 격자(Fiber Bragg Grating)는 광통신 및 센서 분야에 매우 유용하다. 이를 이용한 센서는 온도, 스트레인 등을 측정 할 수 있어, 토목, 건설 및 항공분야에 지능형 구조물에 응용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 광섬유 격자의 스트레인에 의한 응답특성을 이용한 동적 시스템을 구성하였으며, 광섬유격자에 하중을 인가하여 따른 응답 특성을 측정 분석하였다. (중략)

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Feasibility Study of Embedded FBG Sensors for the Smart Monitoring of High Pressure Composite Vessel (복합재 고압용기의 스마트 모니터링을 위한 FBG 센서의 삽입 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Wuk;Park, Sang-Oh;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2005
  • In this research, for the smart health monitoring of the hydrogen storage high pressure composite vessel, the feasibility study of an embedded fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor is carried out. To verify strain measurement in various temperature environment which is needed for the hydrogen pressure vessel, tensile test of a composite specimen with both an embedded FBG sensor and a strain gauge is made in low temperature. Before we try a real-size hydrogen storage pressure vessel, a small & cheap composite pressure vessel having the same structure is fabricated with embedded FBG sensors and tested. In the case of an aluminum liner inside the vessel, survivability of FBG sensors at the interface is lower than the other areas.

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A Study on Frequency Characteristics of Impact Induced Damage Signals of Composite Laminates as the Incident Angle of an FBG sensor (복합재 충격손상신호의 FBG센서 입사각도에 따른 주파수분포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Hyung-Jun;Song, Ji-Yong;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we investigated the frequency characteristic of low-velocity impact induced damage signals on graphite/epoxy composite laminates using high-speed fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor system. Appling the FBG sensors to damage assessment, we need to study the response of FBG sensors as the damage signals of the different incident angles because FBG shows different directional sensitivity. In order to discriminate an impact induced damage signal from that of undamaged case, drop impacts with different energies were applied to the composite panel with different incident angle to the FBG sensor. Finally, detected impact signals were compared using frequency distributions of wavelet detail components in order to find distinctive signal characteristics of composites delamination.

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Technical Papers : Strain Monitoring of Filament Wound Composite Tank Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors (기술논문 : 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩된 복합재료 탱크의 변형률 모니터링)

  • Gang, Hyeon-Gyu;Park, Jae-Seong;Gang, Dong-Hun;Kim, Cheol-Ung;Yun, Hyeok-Jin;Jo, In-Hyeon;Hong, Chang-Seon;Kim, Cheon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2002
  • 수압실험 동안 광섬유 브래그 격자(FBG) 센서를 이용하여 필라멘트 와인딩된 복합재료 탱크의 변형률을 모니터링하였다. 20개의 FBG 센서와 20개의 스트레인 게이지를 복합재료 탱크의 돔과 실린더 부분에 부착하였다. 광섬유 센서를 위한 고출력 광원으로는 파장 이동 광섬유 레이저(WSFL)을 이용하였다. 실험결과로부터, 많은 수의 센서를 필요로 하는 대형 구조물의 건전성 모니터링에 FBG 센서 시스템이 유용함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Tunable Low Phase-noise Microwave Generation Utilizing an Optoelectronic Oscillator and a Fiber Bragg Grating

  • Zhuansun, Xiaobo;Chen, Yiwang;Zhang, Pin;Yin, Qin;Ni, Jiazheng;Dong, Xiaohua
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2018
  • A tunable low-phase-noise microwave generation structure that utilizes an optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) and a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated in this article. This structure has no particular requirement for the band width of the laser, and its tunability is realized through adjusting the central frequency of the tunable FBG. A detailed theoretical analysis is established and confirmed via an experiment. A high-purity microwave signal with a frequency tunable from 6 to 12 GHz is generated. The single-sideband phase noise of the generated signal at 10.2 GHz is -117.2 dBc/Hz, at a frequency offset of 10 kHz.

Reconstructed Modified Double Weight Codes for Spectral-Amplitude-Coding Optical CDMA (Spectral-Amplitude-Coding Optical CDMA를 위한 변형된 Modified Double Weight Code)

  • Jhee, Yoon-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • A new code structure for spectral-amplitude-coding optical CDMA based upon reconstructed modified double weight codes is proposed. The newly proposed code possesses ideal cross-correlation properties. By using fiber Bragg grating(FBG) in front of optical decoder, we can get the improved performance of the proposed system with the consideration of phase-induced intensity noise(PIIN).