• 한국의류학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.95-106
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• 1984

This experiment was conducted to determine the heat loss by the amount of perspiration from human body. Warmth keeping ratio determined by using cooling methods were as follows ; 1) The higher amount of moisture evaporation, the higher amount of heat loss was resulted 2) The cold feeling was found at the level of moisture content in clothes above 0.017 cc/$cm^3$ (amount of moisture evaporation; $160\times10^{-3}cc/cm^2{\cdot}min$) 3) There was no relationship between the characteristics of fabrics(kinds, density, were factor, moisture transpiration) and heat loss at the same moisture content.

• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.73-101
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• 2017

Objectives: This study is to understand the experiences of overcoming pain of loss of family survivors in Suicide Bereavement Support Group(SBSG). Method: Experiential data was collected by in-depth interview(FGI, individual) to 10 family survivors(over 19) who having an experience participating in SBSG over 5months and analyzed using qualitative methodology. Results: We drew the result that 'SPACE model' which structuralize by 5 stages of suicide survivors' experience of SBSG of time path. SPACE model configured as follow: Stage1, Space in vacuum, the time to feel a sense of overwhelming feeling like pain, fear, alienation after loss of suicide, Stage2, Probing, when to find informations and resources to help survivors themselves, Stage3, Acclimation, having experiences empathy and healing as in SBSG, Stage4, Composure, accepting SBSG meaning as a part of their lives, loss of my family by suicide, and the beginning of bereavement, Stage5, Endurance, overcoming suffering through SBSG and try to help other survivors. Conclusions: SBSG is the opportunity for family survivors to overcome the pains from loss of suicide, shock, anger, grief, etc., and to empower them to help other suicide survivors.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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• pp.323-337
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• 2009

This paper researched the adiabatic characteristic, safety and sound insulation characteristic of rolling stock window pane type and transition process of korean train vehicle window glass, and also including investigating a hereafter course of development. The window pane have provided the romantic feeling and the external scenery of train travel to the passenger in period of korea 110 year railway history. From the adiabatic viewpoint, this paper reviewed heat conductivity(U-value) and solar factor according to window pane type, including the safety and sound transmission loss of window pane.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2020

The caregivers of elderly people with dementia suffer an affectation in the psychological and social order due to the low probability of total rehabilitation of the elderly and the progressive course of this pathology. In the municipality of Guisa, Granma Province there is a health problem regarding this problem since family caregivers of the elderly with dementia constantly go to the Psychology and Psychiatry consultations, in search of specialized help because they report feeling depressed. For this reason, this research was carried out with the objective of determining the main manifestations of depression in these caregivers. The results emanating from the triangulation of methods (scientific observation) and techniques (questionnaire, interviews and inventory Beck), employees at three stages of work where it was found that the main manifestations of depression of these caregivers are: poss of interest or the ability to enjoy activities that were previously pleasurable, loss of emotional reactivity to pleasant environmental events and circumstances, sleep disturbances, marked loss of appetite, weight loss, irritability, muscular tension, feelings of sadness unmotivated that produces discomfort and sufferings, ansiety, entities of handicap, blame, loss of self-confidence and feelings of inferiority, gloomy perspective of the future.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.340-348
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• 1997

The glaucoma, cataract and causing-blindness-diseases have high clinical importance by their severity of the symptoms and possibility of causing visual loss. Glaucoma is caused by an increase in the intraocular pressure, if severe enough, can cause field loss and eventually complete blindness. In cataract, the general clarity of vision is impaired due to a loss of transparency of the chrystalline lens of the eye. The causing-blindness-diseases can be divided to PokMaeng which cause sudden blindness and ChungMaeng, in which visual acuity is losed gradually. In glaucoma, cataract and causing-blindness-diseases, the visual acuity is affected and the patient may complain blurriness, fatigue of eye, visual field loss deficiency or scintillant feeling, vitreous floaters. In this study, 32 patients who have cataract, glaucoma or other causing-blindness-diseases was treated with oriental medicine or acupuncture from July, l996 to May. 1997, and was followed up by their symptoms and visual acuity. 1. In glaucoma patients, intraocular pressure decreased significantry and the symptoms improved positively. 2. In cataract patients, there was no improvement of visual acuity but $40\%$ of patients found their symptoms improved. 3. In causing-blindness-diseases, $57\%$ of patients reported improvement of their symptoms such as blurriness or fatigue of eye. 4. Through oriental medical treatment, the symptoms of glaucoma, cataract and causing-blindness-diseases can be treated effectively. Therefore oriental management seems to be possible to cure glaucoma, cataract and causing-blindness-diseases.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.383-386
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• 2009

최근 젊은 층을 중심으로 블루투스 헤드셋 등 착용형 청음기기에 의한 소음성 난청을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 청력 손상을 주로 일으키는 감도가 높은 주파수대에서 개인별 청각 특성과 최대가청한계를 고려하여 소리 크기를 조절함으로써 블루투스 헤드?에서의 청각 손상을 감소시키는 방법을 보인다. CSR Bluetooth headset example design board(DEV-PC-1645)에 구현한 실험에서 청력 특성이 좋은 대역에서 기존 방법에 비해 보다 낮은 소리 크기에서 불편없이 인지 가능하였다. 또한 그 결과로써 과도한 대역별 소리 에너지를 줄여 청각 손상도 방지할 수 있었다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.47-51
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• 2021

1. 연구배경 및 목적 정신건강과 육체건강을 놓고 이 두 가지 중에서 어떤 건강이 더 중요한지 여러 가지 의견을 놓고 있다. '건강한 육체에 건강한 정신이 깃든다'는 말도 있지만 이 역시 어느 정도는 맞는 말이다. 육체가 건강하지 못하고 망가지면 제대로 활동하기가 힘들기 때문에 의지력도 약해지고 게을러지기 쉽다. 반대로 정신적으로도 너무 충격을 받으면 육체가 상하는 경우도 있다. TV에서도 보면 충격적인 일을 겪거나 과도한 스트레스를 받으면 혈압이 오르는 경우도 있고, 심장마비까지 오는 경우를 보게 된다. 교통사고도 다친 육체적인 상처보다 사고로 인한 정신적인 충격 때문에 몸이 더 안 좋아지는 경우도 있다. 정신건강을 중요하게 생각하는 이유로 이러한 부분 때문인 것도 있지만, 살아감에 있어서 사회생활을 필요로 하기 때문에 요즘 시대에는 정신건강도 매우 중요하게 여기고 있다. 정신적으로도 너무 위축되어 버리면 할 수 있을 거 같은 일도 제대로 해내기 어렵고, 자기능력을 제대로 발휘를 못하게 되는 경우도 있기 때문이다. 이러한 것을 채우기 위해서는 자존감을 찾는 것이 매우 중요하다. 자존감이 저하되고, 자존감이 상실하게 되면 자신을 스스로 초라한 존재라고 생각하기 쉽고, 스스로가 아무것도 해낼 수 없는 존재라고 생각하게 된다. 그러한 생각들 때문에 결국 우울증으로 이어지게 된다. 우울증도 극복하지 못하고, 방치하다 보면 결국 육체에 심한 질병이 있어 아무 것도 할 수 없는 사람처럼 우울증도 아무 일도 하지 못하고, 무기력해진다. 우울증은 최악의 경우 자살과 자해까지 이어지기도 한다. 결국 정신건강이 인생의 모든 것까지 좌우한다는 걸 알 수 있다. 최근에는 일반인들도 그렇지만 연예인들도 우울증을 극복하지 못하고, 자살하는 사람도 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 그렇기 때문에 우울증의 심각성, 자존감 상실의 심각성도 매우 중요하게 여겨지고 있다. 그래서 어떤 요소 및 원인이 자존감 상실로 이어지는지 알아보고, 연구하고자 한다. '텍스트 마이닝'이라는 기능을 통해서 분석하고자 한다. '텍스트 마이닝'이란 비정형 텍스트 데이터를 통해서 유용한 정보들을 찾아내고 통계적인 의미가 있는 개념이나 특성을 추출하고 이것들 간의 패턴이나 추세 등 정보를 끌어 오는 과정이다. 이러한 기능들을 이용하면 자존감 상실의 원인이 무엇인지 자존감 상실이 어떤 것을 가져다주는지 알 수 있을 것이다. 데이터를 수집하기 위해 먼저 키워드를 '자존감 상실', '자괴감', '모멸감', '수치심', '죄책감', '고독감'등 자존심 상실과 연관된 단어로 정하고, SNS '트위터'를 통해서 정해진 키워드를 검색하고, 검색으로 얻어진 문장들을 수집해서 단어들을 추출해서 빈도 횟수도 분석하고, 연관성 있는 단어들 끼리 묶어서 어떤 특성을 가지고 있는지도 분석하고자 한다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.262-273
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• 1990

The purpose of this study is to investigate the softening effect of cellulase-treated cotton fabric and the damage on the fabric which is accompanied by the treatemnt. Cotton fabric is treated with cellulase under various concentrations and time, and the weight loss, hand values (by KES), surface characteristics, moisture regain, tensile strength, copper number and intrinsic viscosity of the treated samples and untreated samples have been compared. The results are as follows: 1. The weight loss of cotton fabric increased as the concentration of cellulase and the treating time increased. 2. The enzyme treatment had little effect on the stiffness of the treated samples but anti- drape stiffness decreased for the treated samples. Fullness and softness of the treated samples increased and crispness decreased with the lowest level reaching after two hours of the treatment for all concentrations. Scrooping feeling of the treated samples increased and flexibility with soft feeling increased as the treating time and the concentration of cellulase increased. 3. Moisture regain of the samples decreased as the treating time and the concentration of the enzyme increased and the treated fabric showed cracks on the fiber surface, and much surface fibers on the fabric have been removed after the treatment. 4. Tensile strength of the samples decreased as the treating time and as the concentration of cellulase increased, and the copper number increased while the intrinsic viscosity decreased as the treating time increased, but cellulase concentration had a little effect.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.281-291
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• 2019

본 연구는 스트레스가 노인의 우울에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과와 자아존중감의 매개효과 검증을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구대상은 만 65세 이상으로 종합사회복지관을 이용하는 노인 485명을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향에서 가족문제, 건강문제, 경제문제, 상실감은 우울에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인의 자아존중감이 스트레스와 우울 간에 미치는 영향에서 스트레스의 가족문제, 경제문제, 상실감은 우울에 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 건강문제에서는 매개효과가 나타나지 않았다. 셋째, 노인의 사회적 지지가 스트레스와 우울 간에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과는 우울에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인의 우울을 감소시키기 위한 사회복지의 실천적 함의를 제시하고자 한다.

• 종양간호연구
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.143-153
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• 2004

Death of spouse is the most heartbreaking stressful and inevitable tragic life event. In middle aged men who belong to the social middle class and accomplished their occupational success, experiences of spousal bereavement are great shock. The aim of this study was to find out how they overcome their mental and physical pain and to obtain the basic materials to develop suitable nursing care programs for them. The methodological approach of this study is Giorgi's phenomenological analysis meaning unit. This method also makes theme focal meaning, situated structural description and create general structural description grasped by participator's experience through situated structure description. This study performed from November 2002 to May 2004, and participators were four men. Data collected through in-depth personal interviews. which had been tapped and analysed the Giorgi's method. Finally, the five focal meaning below have been abstracted. Theme 1. Physical symptom loss of appetite, fatigue, insomnia. outbreak of illness, weight loss. Theme 2. life of spiritless lack of desire, sense of emptiness, unstableness, prosaic life. wandering. indifference of appearances, avoidance of meeting people. Theme 3. life of retrospction reflection for his wife, yearning, grief, muttering to himself, never-to-be forgotten wife, leading a lonely life. Theme 4. negative emotion reproaching, feeling hurt, marriage of daughter, feeling heavy, getting angry, sexual desire, awareness of his sinfulness. loneliness Theme 5. social support and adjustment getting his wife off his mind, curring favor with children, support and consolation by his daughter-in-law, appreciation for hospice nurse, considering remarriage, taking care of himself, good relation with his children. The result of this study showed that middle aged men bereaved of their wife by cancer need other's concern. And we have to study further to understand their experience. Until now hospice nursing is concentrated on cancer patients But from now we have to provide their families suitable nursing care programs to adjust themselves to social life before and after death of patients.