• Title/Summary/Keyword: feedforward neural network

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FEEDFORWARD NEURAL NETWORKS AND SEPARATION OF GEOMETRIC REGIONS

  • PARK, KYEONGSU
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.3_4
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2019
  • We investigate how a feedforward neural network works to separate a geometric region from its complement. Our investigations are restricted to regions in ${\mathbb{R}}$ or ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ including an interval, a triangular region, a disk and the union of two disjoint disks. We also examine what happens at each layer of the network.

Control of Left Ventricular Assist Device Using Neural Network Feedforward Controller (인공신경망 Feedforward 제어기를 이용한 좌심실 보조장치의 제어실험)

  • 정성택;김훈모;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present neural network for control of Left Ventricular Assist Device(LVAD) system with a pneumatically driven mock circulation system. Beat rate(BR), Systole-Diastole Rate(SDR) and flow rate are collected as the main variables of the LVAD system. System modeling is completed using the neural network with input variables(BR, SBR, their derivatives, actual flow) and output variable(actual flow). It is necessary to apply high perfomance control techniques, since the LVAD system represent nonlinear and time-varing characteristics. Fortunately. the neural network can be applied to control of a nonlinear dynamic system by learning capability In this study, we identify the LVAD system with neural network and control the LVAD system by PID controller and neural network feedforward controller. The ability and effectiveness of controlling the LVAD system using the proposed algorithm will be demonstrated by experiment.

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The combined feedforward/fedback controller design using jacobians of neural network (신경회로망의 쟈쿄비안을 이용한 feedforward/feedback 병합제어기 설계)

  • 조규상;임제택
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.2
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a combined feedforward/feedback controller which uses jacobians of neural network. The jacobians are calculated form the neural network that identifies the nonlinear plant, which are used for designing a jacobian controller and for training a neural network controller. Normally, it takes much time to train the neural network controller. Combining the neural and the jacobian controller, it can be a stable controller from the beginning of training phase of neural network, and it can be implemented as a learning-while-functioning controller. Simulated resutls for the proposed controller show its effectiveness and better performances.

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Automatic adjustment of feedforward signal in boiler controllers of thermal power plants

  • Egashira, Katsuya;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Eki, Yurio;Nomura, Masahide
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an auto-tuning method of feedforward signal in boiler control of thermal power plants by using the neural network. The neural network produces an optimal feedforward signal by tuning the weights of the network. The weights are adapted effectively by using the teaching signal of PI control output. The proposed method was evaluated based on a detailed simulator which expressed non-linear characteristics of the 600 MW actual thermal power plant at load chaning operations, showed effectiveness in the learning of the weights of the neural network, and gave an accurate control performance in the temperature control of the system. Through the evaluation, the proposed method was proved to be effectively applicable to the actual thermal plants as the automatic adjustment tool.

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Structure Optimization of a Feedforward Neural Controller using the Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전방향 신경망 제어기의 구조 최적화)

  • 조철현;공성곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.12
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents structure optimization of a feedforward neural netowrk controller using the genetic algorithm. It is important to design the neural network with minimum structure for fast response and learning. To minimize the structure of the feedforward neural network, a genralization of multilayer neural netowrks, the genetic algorithm uses binary coding for the structure and floating-point coding for weights. Local search with an on-line learnign algorithm enhances the search performance and reduce the time for global search of the genetic algorithm. The relative fitness defined as the multiplication of the error and node functions prevents from premature convergence. The feedforward neural controller of smaller size outperformed conventional multilayer perceptron network controller.

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Control of Left Ventricular Assist Device using Neural Network Feedback Feedforward Controller (인공신경망 Feedforward제어기를 이용한 좌심실보조장치의 제어실험)

  • 정성택;류정우;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1997
  • In this paper,we present neural network for control of Left Ventricular Assist Device(LVAD)system with a pneumatically driven mock cirulation system. It is necessary to apply high perfomance control techniques, since the LVAD system represent nonlinear and time-varing characteristics. Fortunately, the neural network can be applied to control of a nonliner dynamic system by learning capability. In this study,we identify the LVAD system with neural network and control the LVAD system by PID controller and neural network feedforward controller. The ability and effectiveness of controlling the LVAD system using the proposed algorithm will be demonstrated by computer simulation and experiment.

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Intelligent Predictive Control of Time-Varying Dynamic Systems with Unknown Structures Using Neural Networks (신경회로망에 의한 미지의 구조를 가진 시변동적시스템의 지능적 예측제어)

  • Oh, S.J
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.286-286
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    • 1996
  • A neural predictive tracking system for the control of structure-unknown dynamic system is presented. The control system comprises a neural network modelling mechanism for the the forward and inverse dynamics of a plant to be controlled, a feedforward controller, feedback controller, and an error prediction mechanism. The feedforward controller, a neural network model of the inverse dynamics, generates feedforward control signal to the plant. The feedback control signal is produced by the error prediction mechanism. The error predictor adopts the neural network models of the forward and inverse dynamics. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed scheme to predictive tracking control problems.

Intelligent Predictive Control of Time-Varying Dynamic Systems with Unknown Structures Using Neural Networks (신경회로망에 의한 미지의 구조를 가진 시변동적시스템의 지능적 예측제어)

  • Oh, Se-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 1996
  • A neural predictive tracking system for the control of structure-unknown dynamic system is presented. The control system comprises a neural network modelling mechanism for the the forward and inverse dynamics of a plant to be controlled, a feedforward controller, feedback controller, and an error prediction mechanism. The feedforward controller, a neural network model of the inverse dynamics, generates feedforward control signal to the plant. The feedback control signal is produced by the error prediction mechanism. The error predictor adopts the neural network models of the forward and inverse dynamics. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed scheme to predictive tracking control problems.

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Precise Tracking Control of Parallel Robot using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 병렬로봇의 정밀한 추적제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a precise tracking control scheme for the proposed parallel robot using artificial neural network. This control scheme is composed of three feedback controllers and one feedforward controller. Conventional PD controller and artificial neural network are used as feedback and feedforward controller respectively. A backpropagation learning strategy is applied to the training of artificial neural network, and PD controller outputs are used as target outputs. The PD controllers are designed at the robot dynamics based on inter-relationship between active joints and moving platform. Feedback controllers insure the total stability of system, and feedforward controller generates the control signal for trajectory tracking. The precise tracking performance of proposed control scheme is proved by computer simulation.

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APPROXIMATION ORDER TO A FUNCTION IN $C^1$[0, 1] AND ITS DERIVATIVE BY A FEEDFOWARD NEURAL NETWORK

  • Hahm, Nahm-Woo;Hong, Bum-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.1_2
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2009
  • We study the neural network approximation to a function in $C^1$[0, 1] and its derivative. In [3], we used even trigonometric polynomials in order to get an approximation order to a function in $L_p$ space. In this paper, we show the simultaneous approximation order to a function in $C^1$[0, 1] using a Bernstein polynomial and a feedforward neural network. Our proofs are constructive.

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