• 제목/요약/키워드: feedforward compensation

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.02초

비적응 모델 보상법에 의한 강성로보트의 강인한 동작제어 (Robust Motion Control of Robotic Manipulators with Nonadaptive Model-based Compensation)

  • ;유삼상
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 1994
  • This article deals with the problem of designing a robust algorithm for the motion control of robot manipulator whose nonlinear dynamics contain various uncertainties. To ensure high performance of control system, a model-based feedforward compensation with continuous robust control has been developed. The control structure based on the deterministic approach consists of two parts : the nominal control law is first introduced to stabilize the system without uncertainties, then a robust nonlinear control law is adopted to compensate for both the resulting errors(or structured uncertainties) and unstructured uncertainties. The uncertainties assumed in this study are bounded by polynomials in the Euclidean norms of system states with known bounding coefficients. The presented control scheme is relatively simple as well as computationally efficient. With a feasible class of desired trajectories, the proposed control law provides sufficient criteria which guarantee that all possible responses of the closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded in the presence of uncertainties. Therefore, the control algorithm proposed is shown to be robust with respect to the involved uncertainties.

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단상 계통연계 인버터를 위한 개선된 고조파 보상법 (An Improved Harmonic Compensation Method for a Single-Phase Grid Connected Inverter)

  • 칸 레이안;최우진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 2019
  • Grid-connected inverters should satisfy a certain level of total harmonic distortion (THD) to meet harmonics standards, such as IEEE 519 and P1547. The output quality of an inverter is typically degraded due to grid voltage harmonics, dead time effects, and the device's turn-on/turn-off delay, which all contribute to increasing the THD value of the output. The use of a harmonic controller is essential to meet the required THD value for inverter output under a distorted grid condition. In this study, an improved feedforward harmonic compensation method is proposed to effectively eliminate low-order harmonics in the inverter current to the grid. In the proposed method, harmonic components are directly compensated through feedforward terms generated by the proportional resonant controller with the grid current in a stationary frame. The proposed method is simple to implement but powerful in eliminating harmonics from the output. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulation using PSIM software and experiments with a 5 kW single-phase grid-connected inverter.

3상 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도 맥동 저감을 위한 비례공진 전향보상 제어 알고리즘 (Proportional Resonant Feedforward Contrl Algorithm for Speed Ripple Reduction of 3-phase SPMSM)

  • 이선영;황선환;김경엽;박종원
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1104-1108
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도리플 저감을 위한 가변형 비례공진 전향보상 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적인 토크 맥동의 원인은 전류측정오차 및 데드타임으로 인한 전기적 맥동과 회전자 편심과 편심 부하로 인해 발생될 수 있다. 이러한 토크 맥동은 전동기의 속도 맥동을 야기하고 전동기 구동 시스템의 운전 성능을 저하시킬 수 있다. 이를 위한 본 논문에서는 속도 맥동의 원인을 분석하고 속도 맥동을 저감하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 속도 맥동에 포함된 특정 운전 주파수를 저감하기 위해 가변형 비례 공진 제어기를 적용하였고, 전향보상 제어기 구조를 이용하여 보상동작이 수행되도록 하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 다양한 실험을 통하여 타당성과 효용성을 검증하였다.

입력 차수 보상기를 이용한 비정방 선형 시스템의 출력 궤환 수동화 (Output Feedback Passivation of Non-square Linear Systems Using an Input-Dimensional Compensator)

  • 손영익
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2004
  • We present a state-space approach to make non-square linear systems strictly passive by using an input-dimensional parallel feedforward compensator. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the parallel feedforward compensator is given by the static output feedback formulation, which enables to utilize linear matrix inequality. By modifying the structure of the compensator the additional technical assumption in the previous result [1] is removed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by some numerical examples which can be stabilized by the proportional-derivative (PD) and proportional-derivative-integral (PID) control laws. The proposed control scheme can successfully replace the measurements of derivative terms in the control laws.

관성능률 추정과 가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어 성능향상 (Improvement of Speed Control Performance using Acceleration Feedforward and Incrtia Identification for the Induction Motor)

  • 이재옥;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템의 광성 추정에 의한 가속도 전향보상 방법을 이용한 새로운 속도제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 가속도 전향보상 방법에 의해 속도제어기의 대역폭을 충분히 크게 할 수 없는 백터제어 유도전동기 구동시스템에서 속도제어 성능을 향상시킬 수 있고, 외란 토크에 대한 속도회복특성도 개선될 수 있다. 3.7kW 유도전동기 구동시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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수동화 기법에 의한 비정방 선형 시스템의 강인 제어기 설계 (Robust Controller Design for Non-square Linear Systems Using a Passivation Approach)

  • 손영익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2002
  • We present a state-space approach to design a passivity-based dynamic output feedback control of a finite collection of non-square linear systems. We first determine a squaring gain matrix and an additional dynamics that is connected to the systems in a feedforward way, then a static passivating (i.e. rendering passive) control law is designed. Consequently, the actual feedback controller will be the static control law combined with the feedforward dynamics. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the parallel feedfornward compensator (PFC) is given by the static output feedback fomulation, which enables to utilize linear matrix inequality (LMI). The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by some examples including the systems which can be stabilized by the proprotional-derivative (PD) control law.

피드포워드 보상회로를 적용한 아날로그 광 송신기의 ACPR과 잡음 레벨 개선 (Enhancement of ACPR and Noise level of Analog Optical Transmitter by Feedforward Compensation)

  • 이준재;박상현;윤영설;최영완
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2005년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2005
  • The optical fiber micro-cellular system requires the high linearity that determines the quality and capacity of system. Hence, there is a need for improving the linearity in mobile communication system. In order to compensate dispersion-induced signal distortion, we fabricated the optical feedforward transmitter. The compared 3rd-IMD was enhanced by 38 dB for two-tone case and the Adjacent Channel Power Ratio was enhanced by 20 dB for W-CDMA 1 carrier and by 16 dB for W-CDMA 3 carriers. Also, the induced noise level was reduced.

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전압 Sag와 Surge에 대한 순시보상 기능을 갖는 PWM Buck AC-AC 컨버터 (A PWM Buck AC-AC Converter with Instantaneous Compensation for Voltage Sag and Surge)

  • 최남섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a PWM buck AC-AC converter with instantaneous compensation for input voltage sag and surge. The presented converter use commercial IGBT modules and its output voltage is regulated so as to remain constant AC output voltage. The feedforward control technique is also proposed to establish instantaneous duty level change whereby stable output voltage will be retained. This paper show the characteristics and control algorithm of the converter through various PSPICE simulations.

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3상 BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 4-스위치 인버터의 DC-Link 전압 불평형 보상 (DC-Link Voltage Unbalancing Compensation of Four-Switch Inverter for Three-Phase BLDC Motor Drive)

  • 박상훈;윤용호;이병국;이수원;원충연
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a control algorithm for DC-Link voltage unbalancing compensation of a four-switch inverter for a three-phase BLDC motor drive is proposed. Compared with a conventional six-switch inverter, the split source of the four-switch inverter can be obtained by splitting DC-link capacitor into two capacitors to drive the three phase BLDC motor. The voltages across each of two capacitors are not always equal in steady state because of the unbalance in the impedance of the DC-link capacitors $C_1$ and $C_2$ or the variable current flowed into the capacitor's neutral point in motor control. Despite the unbalance, if the BLDC motor may be run for a long time the voltage across one of the capacitors is more increased. So the unbalance in the capacitors voltages will be accelerated. As a result, The current ripple and torque ripple is increased due to the fluctuation of input current which flows into 3-phase BLDC motor. According to that, the vibration of motor will be increased and the whole system will be instable. This paper presents a control algorithm for DC-Link voltage unbalancing compensation. The sampling from the voltages across each of two capacitors is used to perform the voltage control of DC-Link by using the feedforward controller.

피드포워드 보상회로를 이용한 광대역 광송신기 (Broadband Optical Transmitter using Feedforward Compensation Circuit)

  • 윤영설;이준재;문연태;김도균;최영완
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • 아날로그 광전송 시스템의 성능평가에 있어 광송신기의 선형성은 매우 중요한 파라미터이다. 본 논문에서는 피드포워드 보상회로를 적용한 광송신기에서 180도 하이브리드 커플러를 사용하여 위상천이기의 좁은 주파수 반응으로 인해 제한되었던 보상 대역폭을 확장한 새로운 방식의 광대역 아날로그 광송신기 특성에 대해 보고한다. 3차 혼변조 왜곡신호의 크기가 10 dB 이상 감소되는 보상 대역폭이 1.6 GHz를 중심으로 약 200 MHz 까지 확장됨을 확인하였다. 보상기법을 적용한 회로의 대역폭 측정은 네트워크 분석기를 활용하여 효율적으로 수행하였으며, 측정결과를 통해 그 효용성을 입증하였다. 디지털용으로 사용되는 저가의 레이저 다이오드를 사용하여 SFDR (Spurious-Free Dynamic Range)이 약 6 dB/Hz 개선됨을 실험적으로 확인하여 본 연구의 유효성을 검증하였다.