• Title/Summary/Keyword: features extraction

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A Comparison on Independent Component Analysis and Principal Component Analysis -for Classification Analysis-

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Lee, Ki-Lak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2005
  • We often extract a new feature from the original features for the purpose of reducing the dimensions of feature space and better classification. In this paper, we show feature extraction method based on independent component analysis can be used for classification. Entropy and mutual information are used for the selection of ordered features. Performance of classification based on independent component analysis is compared with principal component analysis for three real data sets.

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Analysis of Human Sensibility Ergonomic Corpora for Automatic Indexation - Extraction of informative features - (자동 지표화를 위한 감성공학 분야 코퍼스 분석- 전문적 문서의 특성 정보 추출)

  • 배희숙;김관웅;곽현민;이상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 감성공학 데이터의 지속적인 지표화를 위해 과정의 자동화를 제안하며 자동 지표화가 문서의 자동 요약과 유사하다는 점에 착안하여 문서 자동분류, 정보유형 추출, 특성언어 추출 및 문장 재구성이라는 단계별 기술의 기초가 되는 정보유형 및 핵심어, 그리고 특성표현을 통한 정보문 추출 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 감성공학 코퍼스 분석을 통한 본 연구는 감성공학 분야에서의 지식 관리 시스템과 자동 요약 시스템에 활용될 수 있다.

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Image Retrieval Using Directional Features (방향성 특징을 이용한 이미지 검색)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Whang, Whan-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2000
  • For efficient massive image retrieval, an image retrieval requires that several important objectives are satisfied, namely: automated extraction of features, efficient indexing and effective retrieval. In this work, we present a technique for extracting the 4-dimension directional feature. By directional detail, we imply strong directional activity in the horizontal, vertical and diagonal direction present in region of the image texture. This directional information also present smoothness of region. The 4-dimension feature is only indexed in the 4-D space so that complex high-dimensional indexing can be avoided.

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A Study on the Invariant Recognition of Aircraft (항공기 불변 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김창욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.88-100
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    • 2000
  • The design of an automatic aircraft recognition system involves two parts. The first part is extraction of invariant features independent of scale, rotation and translation. The second part is determination of optimal decision procedures, which are needed in the classification process. In this research, we extracted invariant aircraft features regardless of size, rotation and translation using Fourier Descriptors and Zernike Moments and classified using neural networks.

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NMF for Motor Imagery EEG Classification (NMF를 이용한 Motor Imagery 뇌파 분류)

  • Lee Hye-Kyoung;Cichocki Andrezej;Choi Seung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a method of feature extraction for motor imagery single trial EEG classification, where we exploit nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) to select discriminative features in the time-frequency representation of EEG. Experimental results with motor Imagery EEG data in BCI competition 2003. show that the method indeed finds meaningful EEG features automatically, while some existing methods should undergo cross-validation to find them.

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A Study on a Optical Feature Extraction using Radon Transform (Radon 변환을 이용한 광학적 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Pan, J.K.;Kwon, W.H.;Park, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, feature vectors composed of 6 features of Fourier spectrum of 2-D image at each projection angle and 7 features of invariant moments are defined. The feature are extracted by optical Fourier transformer and Radon transformer. After extracting the feature, the input pattern is recognized using the squared Mahalanobis distance.

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Skew Compensation and Text Extraction of The Traffic Sign in Natural Scenes (자연영상에서 교통 표지판의 기울기 보정 및 덱스트 추출)

  • Choi Gyu-Dam;Kim Sung-Dong;Choi Ki-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows how to compensate the skew from the traffic sign included in the natural image and extract the text. The research deals with the Process related to the array image. Ail the process comprises four steps. In the first fart we Perform the preprocessing and Canny edge extraction for the edge in the natural image. In the second pan we perform preprocessing and postprocessing for Hough Transform in order to extract the skewed angle. In the third part we remove the noise images and the complex lines, and then extract the candidate region using the features of the text. In the last part after performing the local binarization in the extracted candidate region, we demonstrate the text extraction by using the differences of the features which appeared between the tett and the non-text in order to select the unnecessary non-text. After carrying out an experiment with the natural image of 100 Pieces that includes the traffic sign. The research indicates a 82.54 percent extraction of the text and a 79.69 percent accuracy of the extraction, and this improved more accurate text extraction in comparison with the existing works such as the method using RLS(Run Length Smoothing) or Fourier Transform. Also this research shows a 94.5 percent extraction in respect of the extraction on the skewed angle. That improved a 26 percent, compared with the way used only Hough Transform. The research is applied to giving the information of the location regarding the walking aid system for the blind or the operation of a driverless vehicle

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ROI Based Object Extraction Using Features of Depth and Color Images (깊이와 칼라 영상의 특징을 사용한 ROI 기반 객체 추출)

  • Ryu, Ga-Ae;Jang, Ho-Wook;Kim, Yoo-Sung;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Image processing has been used in many areas. In the image processing techniques that a lot of research is tracking of moving object in real time. There are a number of popular methods for tracking an object such as HOG(Histogram of Oriented Gradients) to track pedestrians, and Codebook to subtract background. However, object extraction has difficulty because that a moving object has dynamic background in the image, and occurs severe lighting changes. In this paper, we propose a method of object extraction using depth image and color image features based on ROI(Region of Interest). First of all, we look for the feature points using the color image after setting the ROI a range to find the location of object in depth image. And we are extracting an object by creating a new contour using the convex hull point of object and the feature points. Finally, we compare the proposed method with the existing methods to find out how accurate extracting the object is.

Facial Feature Extraction using Nasal Masks from 3D Face Image (코 형상 마스크를 이용한 3차원 얼굴 영상의 특징 추출)

  • 김익동;심재창
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new method for facial feature extraction, and the method could be used to normalize face images for 3D face recognition. 3D images are much less sensitive than intensity images at a source of illumination, so it is possible to recognize people individually. But input face images may have variable poses such as rotating, Panning, and tilting. If these variances ire not considered, incorrect features could be extracted. And then, face recognition system result in bad matching. So it is necessary to normalize an input image in size and orientation. It is general to use geometrical facial features such as nose, eyes, and mouth in face image normalization steps. In particular, nose is the most prominent feature in 3D face image. So this paper describes a nose feature extraction method using 3D nasal masks that are similar to real nasal shape.

Representative Feature Extraction of Objects using VQ and Its Application to Content-based Image Retrieval (VQ를 이용한 영상의 객체 특징 추출과 이를 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색)

  • Jang, Dong-Sik;Jung, Seh-Hwan;Yoo, Hun-Woo;Sohn, Yong--Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.724-732
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new method of feature extraction of major objects to represent an image using Vector Quantization(VQ) is proposed. The principal features of the image, which are used in a content-based image retrieval system, are color, texture, shape and spatial positions of objects. The representative color and texture features are extracted from the given image using VQ(Vector Quantization) clustering algorithm with a general feature extraction method of color and texture. Since these are used for content-based image retrieval and searched by objects, it is possible to search and retrieve some desirable images regardless of the position, rotation and size of objects. The experimental results show that the representative feature extraction time is much reduced by using VQ, and the highest retrieval rate is given as the weighted values of color and texture are set to 0.5 and 0.5, respectively, and the proposed method provides up to 90% precision and recall rate for 'person'query images.

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