• Title/Summary/Keyword: feature vector classification

Search Result 532, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Classification of Ultrasonic Liver Image Feature Vectors and the Design of Diagnosis System (초음파 간영상의 특징벡터 분류 및 진단시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jeong-Won;Kim, Dong-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1995 no.11
    • /
    • pp.177-182
    • /
    • 1995
  • Since one property(i.e. coarseness, orientation, regularity, granularity etc.) of ultrasound liver images was not sufficiently enough to classify the characteristics of livers, we used the multi-feature vectors from ultrasound images to diagnose the liver disease. The proposed classifier, which uses the multi-feature vectors and Bayes decision rule, performed well for the classification of normal, fat and cirrhosis liver. In our simulation, we used the Battacharyya distance and Hotelling Trace Criterion to select the best multi-feature vectors for the classifier and obtained less classification errors than other methods using single feature vector.

  • PDF

Automatic Classification of Power System Harmonic Disturbances (전력시스템 고조파 외란의 자동식별)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper a systematic approach to automatic classificationi of power system harmonic disturbances is proposed where the proposed approach consists of the following three steps:(i) detecting and localizing each harmonic disturbance by applying discrete wavelet transform(DWT) (ii) extracting an efficient feature vector from each detected disturbance waveform by utilizing FFT and principal component analysis (PCA) along with Fisher's criterion and (iii) classifying the corresponding type of each harmonic disturbance by recognizing the pattern of each feature vector. To demonstrate the performance and applicability of the proposed classification procedure some simulation results obtained by analyzing 8-class power system harmonic disturbances being generated with Matlab power system blockset are also provided.

  • PDF

A Study of the Feature Classification and the Predictive Model of Main Feed-Water Flow for Turbine Cycle (주급수 유량의 형상 분류 및 추정 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Hac Jin;Kim, Seong Kun;Choi, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 2014
  • Corrective thermal performance analysis is required for thermal power plants to determine performance status of turbine cycle. We developed classification method for main feed water flow to make precise correction for performance analysis based on ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) PTC (Performance Test Code). The classification is based on feature identification of status of main water flow. Also we developed predictive algorithms for corrected main feed-water through Support Vector Machine (SVM) Model for each classified feature area. The results was compared to estimations using Neural Network(NN) and Kernel Regression(KR). The feature classification and predictive model of main feed-water flow provides more practical methods for corrective thermal performance analysis of turbine cycle.

Classifier Integration Model for Image Classification (영상 분류를 위한 분류기 통합모델)

  • Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-102
    • /
    • 2012
  • An advanced form of the Partitioned Feature-based Classifier with Expertise Table(PFC-ET) is proposed in this paper. As is the case with the PFC-ET, the proposed classifier model, called Classifier Integration Model(CIM), does not use the entire feature vectors extracted from the original data in a concatenated form to classify each datum, but rather uses groups of features related to each feature vector separately. The proposed CIM utilizes a proportion of selected cluster members instead of the expertise table in PFC-ET to minimize the error in confusion table. The proposed CIM is applied to the classification problem on two data sets, Caltech data set and collected terrain data sets. When compared with PFC model and PFC-ET model. the proposed CIM shows improvements in terms of classification accuracy and post processing efforts.

Feature Selection Based on Class Separation in Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 필기 숫자 인식에서 부류 분별에 기반한 특징 선택)

  • Lee, Jin-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.543-551
    • /
    • 1999
  • The primary purposes in this paper are to analyze the class separation of features in handwritten numeral recognition and to make use of the results in feature selection. Using the Parzen window technique, we compute the class distributions and define the class separation to be the overlapping distance of two class distributions. The dimension of a feature vector is reduced by removing the void or redundant feature cells based on the class separation information. The experiments have been performed on the CENPARMI handwritten numeral database, and partial classification and full classification have been tested. The results show that the class separation is very effective for the feature selection in the 10-class handwritten numeral recognition problem since we could reduce the dimension of the original 256-dimensional feature vector by 22%.

  • PDF

Orthonormal Polynomial based Optimal EEG Feature Extraction for Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface

  • Chum, Pharino;Park, Seung-Min;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.793-798
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we explored the new method for extracting feature from the electroencephalography (EEG) signal based on linear regression technique with the orthonormal polynomial bases. At first, EEG signals from electrodes around motor cortex were selected and were filtered in both spatial and temporal filter using band pass filter for alpha and beta rhymic band which considered related to the synchronization and desynchonization of firing neurons population during motor imagery task. Signal from epoch length 1s were fitted into linear regression with Legendre polynomials bases and extract the linear regression weight as final features. We compared our feature to the state of art feature, power band feature in binary classification using support vector machine (SVM) with 5-fold cross validations for comparing the classification accuracy. The result showed that our proposed method improved the classification accuracy 5.44% in average of all subject over power band features in individual subject study and 84.5% of classification accuracy with forward feature selection improvement.

A Korean Sentence and Document Sentiment Classification System Using Sentiment Features (감정 자질을 이용한 한국어 문장 및 문서 감정 분류 시스템)

  • Hwang, Jaw-Won;Ko, Young-Joong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-340
    • /
    • 2008
  • Sentiment classification is a recent subdiscipline of text classification, which is concerned not with the topic but with opinion. In this paper, we present a Korean sentence and document classification system using effective sentiment features. Korean sentiment classification starts from constructing effective sentiment feature sets for positive and negative. The synonym information of a English word thesaurus is used to extract effective sentiment features and then the extracted English sentiment features are translated in Korean features by English-Korean dictionary. A sentence or a document is represented by using the extracted sentiment features and is classified and evaluated by SVM(Support Vector Machine).

A Comparison of Classification Techniques in Hyperspectral Image (하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 분류 기법 비교)

  • 가칠오;김대성;변영기;김용일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2004
  • The image classification is one of the most important studies in the remote sensing. In general, the MLC(Maximum Likelihood Classification) classification that in consideration of distribution of training information is the most effective way but it produces a bad result when we apply it to actual hyperspectral image with the same classification technique. The purpose of this research is to reveal that which one is the most effective and suitable way of the classification algorithms iii the hyperspectral image classification. To confirm this matter, we apply the MLC classification algorithm which has distribution information and SAM(Spectral Angle Mapper), SFF(Spectral Feature Fitting) algorithm which use average information of the training class to both multispectral image and hyperspectral image. I conclude this result through quantitative and visual analysis using confusion matrix could confirm that SAM and SFF algorithm using of spectral pattern in vector domain is more effective way in the hyperspectral image classification than MLC which considered distribution.

  • PDF

Comparison of Feature Selection Methods in Support Vector Machines (지지벡터기계의 변수 선택방법 비교)

  • Kim, Kwangsu;Park, Changyi
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 2013
  • Support vector machines(SVM) may perform poorly in the presence of noise variables; in addition, it is difficult to identify the importance of each variable in the resulting classifier. A feature selection can improve the interpretability and the accuracy of SVM. Most existing studies concern feature selection in the linear SVM through penalty functions yielding sparse solutions. Note that one usually adopts nonlinear kernels for the accuracy of classification in practice. Hence feature selection is still desirable for nonlinear SVMs. In this paper, we compare the performances of nonlinear feature selection methods such as component selection and smoothing operator(COSSO) and kernel iterative feature extraction(KNIFE) on simulated and real data sets.

Vector space based augmented structural kinematic feature descriptor for human activity recognition in videos

  • Dharmalingam, Sowmiya;Palanisamy, Anandhakumar
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-510
    • /
    • 2018
  • A vector space based augmented structural kinematic (VSASK) feature descriptor is proposed for human activity recognition. An action descriptor is built by integrating the structural and kinematic properties of the actor using vector space based augmented matrix representation. Using the local or global information separately may not provide sufficient action characteristics. The proposed action descriptor combines both the local (pose) and global (position and velocity) features using augmented matrix schema and thereby increases the robustness of the descriptor. A multiclass support vector machine (SVM) is used to learn each action descriptor for the corresponding activity classification and understanding. The performance of the proposed descriptor is experimentally analyzed using the Weizmann and KTH datasets. The average recognition rate for the Weizmann and KTH datasets is 100% and 99.89%, respectively. The computational time for the proposed descriptor learning is 0.003 seconds, which is an improvement of approximately 1.4% over the existing methods.