• 제목/요약/키워드: fault isolation

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.036초

좌 고유구조지정 기법을 이용한 견실 고장 분리 필터 설계 (Design of a Robust Fault Isolation Filter Using Left Eigenstructure Assignment Scheme)

  • 이대영;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a novel robust fault isolation filter design method using the left eigenstructure assignment scheme proposed b\ulcorner author. An eigenstructure assignment methodology that satisfies the required fault isolation conditions is also proposed. The proposed method guarantees that the corrupted ${\gamma}$ simultaneous faults can be isolated when the numbers of available output measurements are ${\gamma}$.

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Response of base-isolated liquid storage tanks to near-fault motions

  • Jadhav, M.B.;Jangid, R.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.615-634
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    • 2006
  • Seismic response of the liquid storage tanks isolated by the elastomeric bearings and sliding systems is investigated under near-fault earthquake motions. The fault normal and parallel components of near-fault motion are applied in two horizontal directions of the tank. The continuous liquid mass of the tank is modeled as lumped masses known as sloshing mass, impulsive mass and rigid mass. The corresponding stiffness associated with these lumped masses has been worked out depending upon the properties of the tank wall and liquid mass. It is observed that the resultant response of the isolated tank is mainly governed by fault normal component with minor contribution from the fault parallel component. Further, a parametric study is also carried out to study the effects of important system parameters on the effectiveness of seismic isolation for liquid storage tanks. The various important parameters considered are: aspect ratio of tank, the period of isolation and the damping of isolation bearings. There exists an optimum value of isolation damping for which the base shear in the tank attains the minimum value under near-fault motion. The increase of damping beyond the optimum value will reduce the bearing and sloshing displacements but increases the base shear. A comparative performance of five isolation systems for liquid storage tanks is also studied under normal component of near-fault motion and found that the EDF type isolation system may be a better choice for design of isolated tank in near-fault locations. Finally, it is also observed that the satisfactory response can be obtained by analysing the base-isolated tanks under simple cycloidal pulse instead of complete acceleration history.

Fault Isolation for Linux Device Drivers

  • Son, Sunghoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a fault isolation system for device drivers of the Linux operating system. High availability systems impose stringent requirements upon Linux operating system. Especially device drivers can be a major source of operating system instability and many times contribute to system degradation and outages. The proposed fault isolation system identifies the occurrence of the memory-related faults in device driver and isolates it from the kernel. By operating at the early stage of the page fault handler in Linux kernel, the system detects which module causes fault and isolates it transparently from the remaining part of the kernel. By experiments, we show that the proposed system efficiently detects faults incurred by device driver, isolates the device driver and the process which accessed the driver module from the kernel.

Simultaneous Fault Isolation of Redundant Inertial Sensors based on the Reduced-Order Parity Vectors

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2188-2191
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    • 2005
  • We consider a fault detection and isolation problem for inertial navigation systems which use redundant inertial sensors. We propose a FDI method using average of multiple parity vectors which reduce false alarm and wrong isolation, and improve correct isolation. We suggest the number of redundant sensors required to isolate simultaneous faults. The performance of the proposed FDI algorithm is analyzed by Monte-Carlo simulation.

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Fuzzy-Bayes Fault Isolator Design for BLDC Motor Fault Diagnosis

  • Suh, Suhk-Hoon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2004
  • To improve fault isolation performance of the Bayes isolator, this paper proposes the Fuzzy-Bayes isolator, which uses the Fuzzy-Bayes classifier as a fault isolator. The Fuzzy-Bayes classifier is composed of the Bayes classifier and weighting factor, which is determined by fuzzy inference logic. The Mahalanobis distance derivative is mapped to the weighting factor by fuzzy inference logic. The Fuzzy-Bayes fault isolator is designed for the BLDC motor fault diagnosis system. Fault isolation performance is evaluated by the experiments. The research results indicate that the Fuzzy-Bayes fault isolator improves fault isolation performance and that it can reduce the transition region chattering that is occurred when the fault is injected. In the experiment, chattering is reduced by about half that of the Bayes classifier's.

A Fault Isolation Filter Design Using Left Eigenstructure Assignment Scheme

  • Choi, Jae-Weon;Lee, Shi-Bok;Lee, Dae-Young;Park, Un-Sik;Suh, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel fault isolation filter design method using left eigenstructure assignment scheme proposed by the first author et al. The proposed method shows good performance of fault isolation with an exact eigenstructure assignment and guarantees that the corrupted ${\gamma}$ faults can be isolated simultaneously when the number of available output measurements are equal to or larger than (${\gamma}+1$). A numerical example for the fault isolation filter is also included.

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2 단계 상호간섭 다중모델을 이용한 인공위성 고장 검출 (Satellite Fault Detection and Isolation Using 2 Step IMM)

  • 이준한;박찬국;이달호
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 인공위성 자세제어 시스템의 고장 검출 기법을 제시하였다. 논문에서는 상호간섭 다중모델을 기반으로 벌점을 이용하여 인공위성 자세 시스템 중 구동기의 완전 고장과 구동력 저하 고장을 검출하였다. 제안한 고장 검출 기법은 2단계로 구분되는데, 먼저 11개의 구동기 고장 관련 모델을 구성하여 구동기 고장 검출을 수행한 후, 구동기의 고장이 검출되면 구동기의 고장 특성에 관련된 하위 모델을 생성하여 실제 발생한 고장이 완전 고장인지 구동력 저하 고장인지를 구분하게 된다. 또한 기존에 제안된 상호간섭 다중모델을 이용한 고장 검출 기법과 비교한 결과, 본 논문에서는 병렬로 구성되었던 고장 모델들을 2단계로 구성하고 각 단계별로 차등화된 벌점을 이용함으로써 구동기 고장 검출 시간을 줄였을 뿐만 아니라, 고장의 특성까지 빠르게 구분할 수 있는 장점이 있음을 확인 하였다.

비선형 시스템의 액츄에이터 고장과 센서 고장을 위한 감지 및 분리 기법 (A Detection and Isolation Scheme for Nonlinear Systems with a Actuator and Sensor Faults)

  • 한병조;황영호;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1724-1725
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a fault detection and isolation(FDI) scheme for a nonlinear systems with a actuator and sensor faults. A residual generator based on the observer model generate the information for a fault detection. The proposed fault estimators are activated for a fault isolation and applied to estimate the time-varying lumped faults(model uncertainty + fault). but a fault estimator error dose not converge to zero since the derivative of lumped fault is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is used to estimate the fault estimator error. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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유도전동기를 위한 관측기 기반의 고장 감지 및 분리 기법 설계 (Design of Observer-Based Fault Detection and Isolation techniques for Induction Motors)

  • 한병조;박기광;구경완;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2009
  • Nonlinear system fault detection and isolation of this paper is about the failure of unknown function approximation using neural network for fault detection and isolation techniques of induction motors were applied. observer-based fault signal residual value was used. Induction motor using the speed controller of the backstepping controller. Proposed fault detection and isolation to prove the performance of the simulation was applied to and the actual system.

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Hybrid Fault Detection and Isolation Techniques for Aircraft Inertial Measurement Sensors

  • Kim, Seung-Keun;Jung, In-Sung;Kim, You-Dan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a redundancy management system for aircraft is studied, and fault detection and isolation algorithms of inertial sensor system are proposed. Contrary to the conventional aircraft systems, UAV system cannot allow triple or quadruple hardware redundancy due to the limitations on space and weight. In the UAV system with dual sensors, it is very difficult to identify the faulty sensor. Also, conventional fault detection and isolation (FDI) method cannot isolate multiple faults in a triple redundancy system. In this paper, two FDI techniques are proposed. First, hardware based FDI technique is proposed, which combines a parity equation approach with a wavelet based technique. Second, analytic FDI technique based on the Kalman filter is proposed, which is a model-based FDI method utilizing the threshold value and the confirmation time. To provide the reference value for detecting the fault, residuals are calculated using the extended Kalman filter. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed FDI methods, numerical simulations are performed.