• 제목/요약/키워드: fault detection

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BLDC 전동기 운전 특성을 이용한 새로운 고장 검출 기법 구현 (Fault Detection of BLDC Motor Based on Operating Characteristic)

  • 이정대;박병건;김태성;류지수;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel sensorless fault detection algorithm for a brushless DC(BLDC) motor drive system. This proposed method is configured without the additional sensor for fault detection and identification. The fault detection and identification are achieved by a simple algorithm using the operating characteristic of the BLDC motor. This proposed method can also be embedded into existing BLDC motor drive systems as a subroutine without excessive computational effort. The feasibility of a novel sensorless fault detection algorithm is validated in simulation.

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비례적분(PI) 관측기를 이용한 시스템의 고장진단 (Fault Detection and Isolation of System Using Multiple Pi Observers)

  • Kim, H.S.;Kim, S.B.;Shigeyasu Kawaji
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 1997
  • Fault diagnosis problem is currently a subject of extensive research in the control field. Although there are several works on the fault detection and isolation observers and the residual generators, those are con- cerned with only the detection of actuator failures or sensor failures. So, the perfect detection and isolation for the actuator and sensor failures is strongly required in the field of the practical applications. In this paper, a strategy of fault diagnosis using multiple proportional integral (PI) observers including the magnitude of actuator failures is provided. It is shown that actuator failures are detected and isolated perfectly by monitoring the integrated error between actual output and estimated output by a PI observer. Also in presence of complex actuator and sensor failures, these failures are detected and isolated by multiple PI observers.

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불확실한 비선형시스템을 위한 고장검출 시스템 설계 (A Fault Detection system Design for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems)

  • 류석환;최병재
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제2호
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 T-S 퍼지시스템으로 모델된 불확실한 시변 파라메터를 갖는 비선형 시스템의 고장검출 시스템 설계법을 제안한다. 이를 위하여 퍼지시스템에 대한 소인수 분해를 정의하고 좌 소인수를 이용하여 오차발생기를 설계한다. 오차 발생기의 출력으로부터 고장검출을 판정하는 검출기준을 제시한다. 제시된 방법의 효용성을 입증하기 위하여 역도립 진자시스템에 적용하여 컴퓨터 모의실험을 수행한다.

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동시 결함 검출 기능이 있는 실시간 제어 시스템의 결함 허용성을 위한 적응형 체크포인팅 기법 (An Adaptive Checkpointing Scheme for Fault Tolerance of Real-Time Control Systems with Concurrent Fault Detection)

  • 류상문
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2011
  • The checkpointing scheme is a well-known technique to cope with transient faults in digital systems. This paper proposes an adaptive checkpointing scheme for the reliability improvement of real-time control systems with concurrent fault detection capability. With concurrent fault detection capability the effect of transient faults are assumed to be detected with no latency. The proposed adaptive checkpointing scheme is based on the reliability analysis of an equidistant checkpointing scheme. Numerical data show the proposed adaptive scheme outperforms the equidistant scheme from a reliability point of view.

ZCT를 이용한 비접지계통에서의 사고유형별 사고구간 검출 알고리즘 (A Fault Section Detection Algorithm to use ZCT in Ungrounded Distribution Network)

  • 임일형;최면송;이승재;안태풍;윤준석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.107_108
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a fault section detection algorithm to be considered variety measurement devices is proposed in ungrounded diatribution network. Ungrounded network is different from grounded netork. It's that a fault current doesn't generate when a single grounded fault by characteristic of ungrounded network. So, a fault section detection is very difficult. Thus, in this paper, a fault section detection method is proposed by data from variety measurement devices. The method is proved by matlap simulink.

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임피던스 성분을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 고정자 절연파괴 고장의 초기 검출 기법 (Early Detection Technique in IPM-type Motor with Stator-Turn Fault using Impedance Parameter)

  • 정채림;김경태;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an early diagnosis technique for the stator-turn fault (STF) in an interior permanent magnet (IPM)-type brushless DC (BLDC) motor using the impedance parameter. We have analyzed the varying characteristics owing to the STF through various experiments and the finite element method (FEM). As a result, we have presented a simple method for fault detection. This technique can be applied without requiring a fast Fourier transform (FFT) and the calculation of the negative-sequence impedance. The fault detection system works on the basis of the comparison the measured impedance with the database impedance. The variations in the characteristics owing to the STF as well as the proposed technique have been verified through the simulation and experiment.

예측필터를 이용한 확장칼만필터 고장검출 및 SDINS에의 적용 (Fault Detection for Extended Kalman Filter Using a Predictor and Its Application to SDINS)

  • 유재종
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new fault detection method for the extended Kalman filter, which uses a N-step predictor, is proposed. The N-step predictor performs the only time propagations for N-step intervals without measurement updates and its output is used as a monitoring signal for the fault detection. A consistency between the extended Kalman filter and the N-step predictor is tested to detect a fault. A test statistic is defined by the difference between the extended Kalman filter and the N-step predictor. The proposed method is applied to strapdown inertial navigation system (SDINS). By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed method detects a fault effectively.

신경회로망을 이용한 동적 문턱값에 의한 비선형 시스템의 고장진단 (Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Based on Dynamic Threshold Using Neural Network)

  • 소병석;이인수;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2000
  • Fault diagnosis plays an important role in the performance and safe operation of many modern engineering plants. This paper investigates the problem of fault detection using neural networks in dynamic systems. A general framework for constructing a nonlinear fault detection scheme for nonlinear dynamic systems containing modeling uncertaintly is proposed. The main idea behind the proposed approach is to monitor the physical system with an off -line learning neural network and then to approximate the upper and lower thresholds of acceleration of the nominal system with the model-based threshold(ThMB) method, The performance of the proposed fault detection scheme is investigated through simulations of a pendulum with uncertainty.

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Fault Feature Clarification in the Residual for Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Control Systems

  • Lee, Jonghyo;Joon Lyou
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.96.3-96
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    • 2002
  • A scheme of clarifying fault feature in the residual is given for model-based fault detection and diagnosis of control systems. It is based on the residual generation using a robust filter and the noise suppresion in test statistics of the residual by multi-scale discrete wavelet transform. By clarifying the fault feature in the residual, the difficulties of existing model based approaches via adopting a threshold can be overcomed and it has advantage of taking the false alarm and missed detection into acount at the same time, which can make the fault detection and diagnosis easy and correct. To show the effectiveness of our approach, the simulation results are illustrated for a linear syste...

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레이더, 비전, 라이더 융합 기반 자율주행 환경 인지 센서 고장 진단 (Radar, Vision, Lidar Fusion-based Environment Sensor Fault Detection Algorithm for Automated Vehicles)

  • 최승리;정용환;이명수;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2017
  • For automated vehicles, the integrity and fault tolerance of environment perception sensor have been an important issue. This paper presents radar, vision, lidar(laser radar) fusion-based fault detection algorithm for autonomous vehicles. In this paper, characteristics of each sensor are shown. And the error of states of moving targets estimated by each sensor is analyzed to present the method to detect fault of environment sensors by characteristic of this error. Each estimation of moving targets isperformed by EKF/IMM method. To guarantee the reliability of fault detection algorithm of environment sensor, various driving data in several types of road is analyzed.