• 제목/요약/키워드: fault current limiter

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.031초

6.6kV-200A급 초전도 한류기 DC Reactor용 전류도입선의 비정상상태 해석 (Unsteady-state analysis of current lead for DC Reactor of 6.6kV-200A superconductor current limiter)

  • 김형진;권기범;정은수;장호명
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.182-185
    • /
    • 2003
  • Temperature distribution and cooling load in binary current lead are analized, occurring fault current at DC Reactor type superconductor fault current limiter. It is assumed that Normal operating current is 300 A and fault current is 3000 A. Unsteady-state temperature distribution and cooling load of brass current lead optimized for 300 A and 1000 A are calculated by numerical method with TDMA. In the result of calculation, temperature increase in the brass current lead optimized for 300 A is higher than that in the brass current lead optimized for 1000 A, but the temperature increase in the brass current lead optimized for 300 A is not serious. Moreover, increase of cooling load in the brass current lead optimized for 300 A is higher than that in the brass current lead optimized for 1000 A, but normal cooling load in the brass current lead optimized for 300 A is lower than that in the brass current lead optimized for 1000 A. Therefore, designing current lead in superconductor fault current limiter had better to optimize for normal operating current.

  • PDF

저항형 초전도 한류기의 개발 (Development of a resistive superconducting fault current limiter)

  • 최효상;김혜림;한옥배;황종선;정동철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료 반도체재료 기술교육
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2002
  • We present current limiting properties of 1.2kV/70A superconducting fault current limiter based on YBCO thin films. This is consisted of 6 wafers (3 parallel ${\times}$ 2 serial connection) with 4 inch-diameter YBCO thin film. The quench current Iq of the switching elements vary between 33.9 and 35.6 A. Within the difference of 0.5 A in the sum of quench current Iq in two stacks, the serial connection of the stacks showed the simultaneous quench behavior in applied power of 1.2 kV /70 A.

  • PDF

YBa2Cu3O7 박막을 이용한 하이브리드형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 특성 (Properties of a Hybrid Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter using YBa2Cu3O7 Films)

  • 최효상;조용선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.391-397
    • /
    • 2006
  • We present investigations of a hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consists of transformers and resistive superconducting elements. The secondary windings of the transformer were separated into several electrically isolated circuits and linked inductively with each other by mutual flux, each of which has a superconducting current limiting element of $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ (YBCO) stripes as a current limiting element. Simple connection in series of the SFCL elements tends to produce ill-timed quenching because of power dissipation unbalance between SFCL elements. Both electrical isolation and mutual flux linkage of the elements provides a solution to power dissipation unbalance, inducing simultaneous quench and current redistribution of the YBCO films. This design enables to increase the voltage rating of SFCL with given YBCO stripes.

배전계통에 초전도 한류기 적용시 전류제한특성 (Limiting Current Characteristics using Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in Power System)

  • 김진석;임성훈;안재민;문종필;김재철;김철환;현옥배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.21-22
    • /
    • 2008
  • The increase of fault current due to larger power demand has caused the capacity of power machines in grid to increase. To protect the power system effectively from the increased fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) have proposed one of several countermeasures. Therefore, to introduce SFCL into power distribution system, the position of SFCL in power distribution system is selected among some cases. Each position changes fault current limiting characteristics and SFCL's requirement. In this paper, the characteristics of limiting fault current according to installed SFCL's location in power distribution system.

  • PDF

고온초전도 전류제한기의 초기사고전류 제한시점 분석 (Analysis of the Initial Fault Current Limiting Point of the SFCLs)

  • 박충렬;두호익;두승규;김용진;김민주;조용선;최효상;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
    • /
    • pp.292-292
    • /
    • 2008
  • The superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) can be used to limit fault current level in electrical transmission line and power system. Up to now, there are several kinds of SFCL that have proposed and it is expects that they will be applied to appropriated position considering their own properties; initial fault current limiting instant and the current limiting characteristics. In this paper, we investigated the initial fault current limiting instant and the amplitude of initial fault current in the resistive type, the flux-lock type, the flux-coupling type and the transformer type SFCL. Experiment results show that the initial fault current limiting instant and the amplitude of initial fault current of the SFCLs are dependant on the ratio of inductance of primary and secondary coils.

  • PDF

초전도 한류기 적용시 소형 분산전원시스템의 연계 위치에 따른 배전계통의 전압강하 분석 (Analysis on Bus Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System with SFCL according to Interconnected Locations of Small DG)

  • 문종필;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제62권4호
    • /
    • pp.210-215
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper analyze the bus voltage sags in the power distribution system with a small scale cogeneration system when the superconducting fault current limiter was introduced. Among the solutions to decrease the short-circuit current considering the locations of the small scale cogeneration system, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been announced as one of the promising methods to reduce the fault current because the installation of the small scale cogeneration system which increases the short-circuit current. According to the application locations of the small scale cogeneration system in a power distribution system, it has caused the variations of voltage sag and duration which depends on the change of the short-circuit current, which can make the operation of the protective device deviate from its original set value when the fault occurs. To investigate the voltage sag when a SFCL was applied into a power distribution system where the small scale cogeneration system was introduced into various locations, the SFCL, small scale cogeneration system, and power system are modeled using PSCAD/EMTDC. In this paper, the effects on voltage sags are assessed when the SFCL is installed in power distribution system with various locations of the small scale cogeneration system.

시뮬레이션을 이용한 하이브리드 초전도 전류제한기의 반주기 후 한류 방식 분석 (Analysis on the Limiting Method after Half Cycle of Hybrid Superconducting Fault Current Limiter using Simulation)

  • 안재민;김진석;문종필;임성훈;김재철;현옥배;설규환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.63-64
    • /
    • 2008
  • The increase of fault current due to large demand has caused the capacity of power machines in power grid to increase. To protect the power system effectively from the large fault current, several superconducting fault current limiters have been proposed. however, in order to apply superconducting fault current limiters into power system, there are many problems such as cost, recovery, AC loss, and cryogenic. In order to solve these problems, hybrid superconducting fault current limiter(HSFCL) was proposed. However, HSFCL also has a problem that is protective coordination in distribution system with HFSCL. In this paper, HSFCL limiting after half cycle modeled and analyzed about protective coordination.

  • PDF

R-type HTS-FCL Model considering transient characteristics

  • Yoon Jae Young;Lee Seung Ryul;Kim Jong Yul
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • One of the most serious problems in KEPCO system operation is higher fault current than the SCC(Short Circuit Capacity) of circuit breaker. There are many alternatives to reduce the increased fault current such as isolations of bus ties, enhancement of SCC of circuit breaker, applications of HVDC-BTB(Back to Back) and FCL(fault current limiter). But, these alternatives have some drawbacks in viewpoints of system stability and cost. As the superconductivity technology has been developed, the resistance type HTS-FCL(High Temperature Superconductor Fault Current Limiter) can be one of the most attractive alternatives to solve the fault current problem. To evaluate the accurate transient performance of resistance type HTS-FCL, it is needed that the dynamic simulation model considering transient characteristics during quenching and recovery state. Under this background, this paper presents the EMTDC model for resistance type HTS-FCL considering the nonlinear characteristic of final resistance value when quenching and recovery phenomena by fault current injection and clearing occurs.