• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.143-157
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• 2011

본 연구는 고등학생 청소년을 대상으로 가족건강성과 진로성숙도의 일반적인 경향과 배경변인에 따른 차이를 파악하고, 가족건강성에 따른 진로성숙도의 차이를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 광주광역시 소재 인문계와 실업계 고등학교의 1, 2, 3학년을 대상으로 2010년 11월 3일-11월 21일까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 총 1000부를 배부하여 부실자료를 제외한 858부를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족건강성은 아홉 가지 가족건강성 하위영역 중 가족에 대한 존중이 3.59점으로 가장 높았고, 그 다음은 감사와 애정정서, 가족 간 문제해결능력, 가족 경제적 안정, 역할의 충실도, 유대의식, 긍정적 의사소통과 가치관목표공유의 순이었고, 사회와의 유대의식은 2.90으로 가장 낮았다. 총 가족건강성은 3.36으로 중간 정도를 나타내었다. 둘째, 진로성숙도의 하위영역 중 관여성이 3.40로 가장 높았으며, 그 다음은 성향성, 독립성, 타협성의 순이었으며, 결정성이 2,75로 가장 낮았다. 총 진로성숙도 점수는 3.05이었다. 셋째, 배경변인에 따른 가족건강성은 여학생이, 인문계고교 학생이, 부모와 본인 종교가 있을 경우, 부모의 학력이 대체로 높은 경우, 부모의 결혼유형은 초혼인 경우, 경제수준이 상인 경우, 부모결혼기간은 길수록, 부모와 동거하는 경우, 친조부모와 외조부와는 비동거시, 부모의 직업이 전문직인 경우 가족건강성이 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 배경변인에 따른 진로성숙도는 어머니나 본인의 종교가 없거나 불교인 학생이, 부모의 학력이 대졸인 경우, 부모의 결혼유형이 초혼이거나 재혼인 경우, 경제수준이 중간 이상인 경우, 부모결혼기간은 11년-30년 사이인 경우, 부모와 동거하는 학생이, 친조모와 외조부와 동거하지 않는 학생이, 부모의 직업이 전문직인 경우 진로성숙도가 높았다. 다섯째, 가족건강성에 따른 진로성숙도가 하위영역에서는 다소 상반된 결과를 보였지만 가족건강성은 총 진로성숙도에 긍정적인 효과를 미치어서 가족건강성이 높을수록 진로성숙도가 높게 나타났다. 특히 관여성과 성향성에서 그 효과는 더욱 명백하였다. 반면 조사대상 학생의 평균점수가 중간점수 미만이었던 결정성과 타협성은 가족건강성이 낮은 학생에게서 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 한편 독립성은 가족건강성이 높은 학생이 가장 낮았고 가족건강성이 중간인 학생이 가장 높았다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.93-108
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• 2010

본 연구는 한국에 거주하는 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 건강상태가 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위해 한국보건사회연구원의 <2005년 국민건강영양조사 제 3기> 원 자료를 이용하여 이차 분석을 실시하였다. 한국보건사회연구원의 조사는 2005년에 실시되었고, 조사된 자료는 총 34,152건이었으며, 이중 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 조사된 총 3,074건의 자료 중 무응답 항목이 있는 경우와 응답 오류가 있는 경우를 제외한 2,036건을 최종 분석대상으로 하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 삶의 질에서 전체 평균 삶의 질은 3점 만점에서 2.61점으로 나타났고, 남자일수록, 연령이 낮을수록, 교육수준이 높을수록, 배우자가 있을수록, 직업이 있을수록, 총 가구소득이 높을수록, 의료보장 종류가 사업장(직장)가입일수록 삶의 질이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이환일수가 높을수록, 활동제한 년 수가 높을수록, 주관적 건강상태가 나쁠수록 삶의 질이 낮은 것으로 나타났고 삶의 질에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것은 주관적 건강상태였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.121-133
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological wellbeing as applied to the bioecological family life welfare model, concerning individual attributes, family backgrounds, and family processes across the family life cycles. Based on Bronfenbrenner's bioecological perspective, the "bioecological family welfare model", which includes person (individual attributes), context (family background), process (mechanism - family process), and time (the family life cycles), was applied as a research paradigm for this study. The sample for the questionnaire study comprised for 900 families, considering the family life cycle in Busan and the Kyungnam area. The families were categorized into 6 family life cycles based on Duvall and Hill's family life cycle. For the final analysis, 628 families were used. According to the path analysis results, the length of commitment before marriage and self-esteem had significant effects on the stress coping ability. Several individual attributes and family backgrounds such as age, length of marriage, family life cycle, self-esteem and stress coping ability had significant effects on marital adjustment. The family life cycle and age were significant variables on family function. The significant variables on psychological wellbeing were monthly income, length of commitment before marriage, stress coping ability and marital adjustment. The regression model showed that the variables of the individual attributes, context and family process accounted for 51% of the psychological wellbeing. The results show that the suggested research model was significant and effective to explain the mechanism of psychological wellbeing. Individual attributes and family context have an impact on stress coping, marital adjustment, and family function, which in turn affect psychological wellbeing.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.21-36
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• 2007

The main purpose of the current research was to induce the importance of manners through the relationship between the level of transformational leadership in the family and the degree of job satisfaction in workers. It also examined positive variants that can enhance the degree of job satisfaction. The data from 250 questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The main results of the present study are as follows: First, the level of transformational leadership in the family tended to be relatively low, although it was good at the intellectual stimulus leadership among the sub-dimension of the "Family Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire." Moreover, communication, status, and education level turned out to be most influential background variables. Secondly, the score for job satisfaction that is recognized by the workers appeared to be less than average. It seemed that relative comparison in the level of life, communication and education level were the most influential variables. Indeed, the result of stepwise regression analysis showed that transformational leadership made a comparatively high contribution to job satisfaction. Therefore, it is important to keep in mind that a worker's leadership development is a main source of maintaining job satisfaction.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.37-58
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• 2017

본 연구는 몽골 중소기업 조직을 대상으로 한 실증연구를 통해 일-가정 갈등이 직무몰입과 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향과 이들 관계에서 인구특성의 조절효과를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 일-가정 갈등(직장${\rightarrow}$가정 갈등, 가정${\rightarrow}$직장 갈등), 직무몰입, 삶의 만족에 대한 이론적 논의를 하였고, 이를 바탕으로 연구모형과 가설을 도출하였다. 가설검증 결과 직장${\rightarrow}$가정 갈등은 삶의 만족에 부정적 영향을 미치며, 가정${\rightarrow}$직장 갈등은 직무몰입과 삶의 만족 모두에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 인구특성의 조절효과는 유의하지 않은 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 도출된 시사점은 일-가정 갈등에 대한 리더의 인식변화와 적극적 대응, 유연근무제도의 도입, 선별적 출산휴가와 육아휴직 지원, 관련 평가체계 수립 등이 있다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.425-442
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• 2000

The main purpose of this study is to propose that Beverage sales should be step-up in Family Restaurant. To achieve the purpose of this study theoretical and empirical approaches were used. In review of theoretical background, basic concepts and characteristics of beverage were studied. For empirical study, three Family Restaurant in Korea was selected and analyzed the beverage sales which classified to Liquor, Beer Wine and Non-alcoholic beverage. Based on it, I suggest a plan of beverage sales step-up of Family Restaurant as follow. First, keep the appropriate valance of the whole item: non-alcohol and alcohol item. Second, develop the menu should be effect beverage sales. Third, through the promotion and event the restaurant should derive the customer to purchasing behavior. Fourth. server can accommodate and offer the information of food and beverage menu that can evoke the customer's attention.

• 아동학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.109-124
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• 2001

This study of 54 folk paintings of the late chosen period analyzed the perception of children of that period. Three types of children's activities were identified: children playing, children working hard, and children studying hard. Only boys participated in these activities along with their parents or grandparents: girls were relegated to the background, along the fence. Conclusions were that people recognized play as a natural part of childhood. children's lives were defined by social status: children of the yangban (upper) class had to study hard for their family's honor while children of the lower classes had to labor for their family's livelihood, children were recognized as members of a family and a community. Boys were considered important because they were heirs to the family fortune: girls were to be supportive of men and family.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.65-83
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• 1982

In this paper, the writer makes attempts to investigate what kinds of decision-making patterns are adopted, when husbands and wives make up their minds about home managerial problems of farming or fishing villages in Jeju Island. The data in this study were drawn through the questionaire collected from 299 families of farming of fishing villages in Jeju Island. Percentage and F-test applied to statistical analysis. The results are found as follows: 1. Although husbands and wives do joint decision making with each other, some decision making spheres are classified according to problems. 2. Family types are mainly made up of Autonomic family and syncratic family, but there are comparatively by far syncratic family in Jeju Island than any other area. 3. The background variables to be influenced upon are their ages, educational level, duration of marriage, the number of whole family, the number of daughters, the number of children, managing power of their living expenses, satisfaction of their conjugal lives, daily communication status, quarrels between them, locations of farming or fishing villages, etc.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.111-126
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• 1993

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between the stress of housewife received in the family life and psychological distress of housewife. For these purposes, this research conducted a survey by using questionaire developed by former researchers. The subjects of this study are 418 Centering on the housewifes living in Kwangju. The significant results are as follows. 1) General tendency of the stress level of housewife received in the family life is relatively low. 2) The household background variables(duration of marriage, level of education, husband's occupation, income, leisure actives, socio-economics status) have turned out to be significant on the stress level of housewife received in the family life and psychological distress of housewife. 3) There are positive corriations between housewife's stress received in the family life and psychological distress level of housewife. 4) In stepwise multiple regression analysis, the psychological distress of housewife was greatly influenced by variables such as the health problem.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.155-176
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• 2008

This study explored variables related to Korean language education for preschool children with multicultural family backgrounds. Participants were 21 Korean language teachers and 14 women who immigrated from China, Japan, Mongolia, Philippines, and Vietnam to marry Korean men. They were mothers of children 2 to 7 years of age and had lived in Korea an average of five years. Mean age of mothers was 37(range of 30 to 43). Half had college and none had less then middle school education. They were interviewed with a series of semi-structured questionnaires. The children were reported to have a low level of vocabulary and articulation because their mothers could not provide fruitful oral language experiences. Supporting systems including family literacy were discussed.