• 산업진흥연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.107-115
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• 2020

본 연구는 결혼이주여성들이 문화 간 차이에서 오는 스트레스를 해소하고 원만한 가정생활을 누리기 위해서 그들에게 제공할 수 있는 사회복지실천방안을 모색하고자 한다. 연구 결과에서는 첫째, 문화 간 차이 극복하기 위한 실천방안이 필요하다. 효과적인 문화 간 차이를 극복하기 위해서는 문화적으로 다양한 내담자를 위해 그들의 인종, 문화, 민족, 성별, 성적 지향의 배경에 부합하는 개입양식을 사용하고 목표를 설정하는 것이다. 둘째, 전문교육인력의 양성이 필요하다. 전문인력 양성을 위해 기존의 사회복지 과목에 문화적 다양성에 관한 내용이 다루어져야 한다. 셋째, 관련법의 재정비가 필요하다. 다문화가족지원법은 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 한국가족문화의 이해라든가, 결혼이주여성 상담이라는 항목이 결여되어 있는 등 보완의 필요성이 계속해서 대두되고 있다. 결론적으로, 결혼여성이민자들은 일상생활의 여러 측면에서 한국생활이 자국의 생활과 다르다는 점을 인식하게 되어 적응하는 과정에서 많은 인내심과 높은 수준의 노력을 하게 된다. 따라서, 이를 뒷받침할 수 있는 사회복지실천방안이 요구된다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.451-460
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• 2001

Congenital heart disease is now estimated to be the most prevalent chronic illness in children. The overall purpose of study is to enhance our understanding of mother's perception of family stress, perceived social support, and coping who has a child newly diagnosed with congenital heart disease. In this investigation, the relationship between family stress, perceived social support, and coping within the context of a acute, non life- threatening chronic illness in the situation of newly diagnosed as Rolland's typology of chronic illness. The study employed data from a subset of a large longitudinal study, children's chronic illness: parents and family adaptation conducted by M. McCubbin (5 R29 NR02563) which was funded by the NIH. The subject for this study were 92 mothers who have a child under age 12 who was newly diagnosed with congenital heart disease within the last 3-4 months. Results form correlational and regression analysis revealed that perceived social support operated as a resiliency factor between family stress and coping of mothers. Child and family characteristics appeared to be important predictors of perceived social support and mother's coping. Therefore, the findings provide an incremental contribution to the explanation of effects for perceived social support and may challenge resiliency model in previous literature. Further, these findings suggest that perceived social support and coping are both influencing in the resiliency of relatively high risk groups of families who has a child with congenital heart disease.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.121-145
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to understand married female immigrants' life adjustment process in Korea by explaining the resources to which they have access and how they use them. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten female participants who have more than one child, have participated in programs of the multicultural family support center, have work experience, can communicate with Koreans, and live in Daegu. The major findings are as follows. The participants' personal resources differed. English language skills were very useful resources for making money and for earning the respect of family members and others. However, the participants without English language skills had sincerely and actively tried to learn the Korean language and gain bilingual competence. The participants obtained diverse family resources from their husbands and parents-in-law after adapting themselves to perform their gender role. Further, the participants used the social resources offered by public support systems as a starting point for learning the Korean language in their early adaptation process, and formed personal networks with staff members at the multicultural family support center. The results show that the participants used many kinds of resources for acculturation by interacting positively with their environment. Moreover, the resources from diverse levels of their environments affected their acculturation process.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.85-99
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• 1995

The major purpose of this research was to investigate the causal relationships among working wives' work-family conflict, socialization of housework, and home management satisfaction. the double ABCX model of family stress and adaptation provided the theoretical framework for this study. the data were recruited from working wives who had more than one pre-school child. The respondents were asked to complete the self-administered questionnaires, and the responses of 536 working wives were used for the final analysis. basically Cronbach's α to the reliability of major variables, frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviation, pearson's correlation coefficients, and LISREL 7 program were performed to test the research model. The results of this study can be summarized as follows : 1. The frequency of work-family conflict was affected by the flexibility of work time and wives' income. 2. The severity of wok-family conflict was directly influenced by the frequency of the conflict, the flexibility of work-time, and wives' education level. 3. The variables influencing the degree of socialization of housework were found to be the frequency and the severity of work-family conflict, wives' education, and the degree of husband's participation in housework. 4. The higher degree of home management satisfaction was associated with the higher level of family member's health status, the greater degree of the flexibility of work-time, and the greater degree of husband's participation in household labor.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.63-78
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• 2006

This study is planned to help women in international marriages to develop their sense of self-esteem and their family life and to adapt to Korean society, The findings are as follows: First, the women in international marriage tend to have low self-esteem and difficulty to adapt themselves to the society due to language barrier, cultural conflicts, sense of alienation, isolation and so on. however, now they seem to have the strength of mind by themselves, to accept other people and to adapt to the society better than before the education program by having had communications with the program members and their allied mothers in the program. Second, the cohesion among the program members per session has improved over the sessions, and the members' interest in the education program has increased. moreover, the members have opened up themselves over time. Third, the alliances with Korean teachers as their allied mothers not only helped their Korean but also taught the members about family life. It helped the members to adjust to their family life and became a mental support.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.280-293
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• 2014

본 연구는 강점관점을 토대로 학령 전 발달장애아를 둔 어머니의 적응유연성이 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 서울시 소재 어린이집 및 복지관에 다니는 학령 전 발달장애 자녀를 둔 어머니이며, 수집된 자료 중 170부가 최종 분석되었다. SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 분석한 결과, 첫째, 발달장애아 어머니의 적응유연성은 보통 수준 이상이었으며, 하위차원별 점수는 사회적 자원이 가장 높고, 다음으로 성격구조화, 사회적 성취, 개인의 강점, 미래에 대한 인식, 가족응집력의 순이었다. 둘째, 조사대상자의 양육스트레스는 5점 만점에 2.71점으로 보통 이하였으며, 하위차원별로는 부모의 고통이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 발달장애아 어머니의 적응유연성과 양육스트레스는 부적 상관관계를 보였으며, 회귀분석 결과 장애자녀 적응행동과 적응유연성 중 미래인식, 개인의 강점, 사회적 자원의 세 가지 하위 차원이 양육스트레스에 유의미한 영향을 주는 요인이었다. 넷째, 장애자녀 및 어머니의 일반적 특성보다는 어머니의 적응유연성 관련 변인들이 양육스트레스를 설명하는 데 있어 더 중요한 예측변수로 나타났다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.301-313
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• 2014

본 연구는 간호대학생의 스트레스대처, 유머감각, 대학생활적응 정도와 변수간 상관관계를 확인하고자 하였다. 2012년 6월 B시 일 대학교 간호학생 338명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집한 후 SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 스트레스대처는 평균 43.33점, 유머감각 72.18점, 대학생활적응 68.02점으로 중간이상의 수준이었다. 대학생활적응 점수는 성별, 학년, 가족구성, 가정형편, 대학생활 만족도, 교수와의 관계, 대학성적, 이성친구 유무에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대학생활적응은 스트레스대처, 유머감각과 유의하나 약한 상관관계에 있었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 학생의 개별적 특성을 고려해 대학생활적응을 위한 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 이루어져야 하겠다. 또한 대학생활적응의 영향요인을 규명하는 후속연구가 필요하다.

• 대한간호
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.79-91
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• 1994

The purpose of this study was to identify the meaningful nursing diagnosis in maternity unit and to suggest formally the basal data to the nursing service with scientific approach. The subject for this paper were 64 patients who admitted to Chung Ang University Hospital, Located in Seoul, from Mar. 10, to July 21, 1993. The results were as follows: 1. The number of nursing diagnosis from 64 patients were 892 and average number of nursing diagnosis per patient was 13.9. 2. Applying the division of nursing diagnosis to Roy's Adaptation Model, determined nursing diagnosis from the 64 patients were 621 (69.6%) in physiological adaptation mode and (Comfort, altered r/t), (Injury, potential for r/t), (Infection, potential for r/t), (Bowel elimination, altered patterns r/t), (Breathing pattern, ineffective r/t), (Nutrition, altered r/t less than body requirement) in order, and 139 (15.6%) in role function mode, (Self care deficit r/t), (Knowledge deficit r/t), (Mobility, impaired physical r/t) in order, 122 (13.7%) in interdependence adaptation mode, (Anxiety r/t), (Family Process, altered r/t) in order, 10(1.1%) in self concept adaptation mode, (Powerlessness r/t), (Grieving, dysfunctional r/t) in order. 3. Nursing diagnosis in maternity unit by the medical diagnosis, the average hospital dates were 3.8 days in normal delivery and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t) 64.6%, (Self care deficit r/t) 13.6% in order, and the average hospital dates were 9.6 days in cesarean section delivery and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t) 51.6%, (Self care deficit r/t) 15.2%, (Infection, potential for r/t) 9.9%, (Injury, potential "for r/t) 8.1%, (Anxiety r/t) 5.0%, (Mobility, impaired physical r/t) 3.3% in order, and the average hospital dates were 15.8days in preterm labor and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/ t), (Anxiety r/t), (Injury, potential for r/t) in order, and the average short-term hospital dates were 2.5days, long-term hospital dates were 11.5days in gynecologic diseases and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t). (Self care deficit r/t), (Injury, potential for r/t), (Infection, potential for r/t) in order.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제37호
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• pp.199-240
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• 2008

본 연구는 성학대가 피해 아동에게 어떠한 의미를 지니고 있는지 파악하기 위해 이들의 내면세계를 살펴봄으로써 성학대를 경험한 아동들의 적응과정과 경험의 구조를 규명하고자 했다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 성학대 경험이후 쉼터에서 생활하는 만 8세부터 16세까지의 아동 13명을 대상으로 심층면담을 실시하였고 원자료는 Strauss와 Corbin(1990)이 개발한 근거이론 분석방법을 통해 분석했다. 분석결과 근친성학대를 받은 뒤 쉼터에 생활하는 아동의 적응과정의 핵심적인 주제는 '남과 동일한 모습으로 대해주기를 원함'으로 나타났다. 자료분석을 근거로 중심현상은 '피해자 비난'으로 상정하였고 인과적 조건은 '조각난 가정', '반인륜적인 성학대', '성학대의 공론화', '핏줄의 덫' 등 네 가지로 나타났다. 맥락적 조건은 '가족이라는 이름의 굴레', '최후의 보루로서의 가족', '구조적 침묵강요' 등 세 가지로 상정하였다. 중재적 조건은 '쉼터에 대한 이중적인 감정'으로 나타났으며 작용/상호작용전략은 '폭력의 후유증'과 '벗어나고자 함' 두 가지로 분류되었으며 결과는 '미래에 대한 준비'과 '불투명한 미래'로 상정하였다. 분석결과 과정분석은 혼란단계, 비밀유지단계, 외부누설단계, 외부개입단계, 사회적 지지단계, 도전 및 순응단계로 나타났다. 유형분석을 실시한 결과 '위축회피형', '현실안주형', '극복도전형' 세 가지의 유형으로 구분되었다. 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 사회복지방안과 개입전략을 논의하였다.

• 초등상담연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.73-93
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• 2007

Social area of children moves to school from family. Attachment to parents of children influences Adaptation of new environment. Development and adaptation of whole life are based on attachment that was formed the early days period of life. This study aims at finding out how are the factors like Relationship between Attachment to parents and Adaptation to school life of children. The targets of the study are 260 kids of the 1st grade and the 2nd grade that are collected at primary school of K city in Jeonlabuk-Do. As for measurement tool that was used for this study, it used the questionnaire for parents Attachment which OK Jeong(1997) adopted from IPPA-R that was manufactured by Armsden & Greenberg(1987), and the questionnaire on adaptation to the school life made by Byung soo, Min(1991), and it found means(M), standard deviation(SD) as for the collected data, and it practiced three way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and Multiple regression. The result of this study was as follows. First, the girls were more attached to father than Boys. According to the contents, alienation to father of boys is higher than that of girls. Also, grade of children and employment or unemployment of mothers factors mutuality effect had significant differences in the area of alienation. Second, the children's attachment to mother that the Kids perceived in total has significant differences statistically according to gender of children and employment or unemployment of mothers factors mutuality effect. Boys of unemployment of mothers and girls of employment of mothers are more attached to mother. Third, the children's attachment to parents showed significant positive correlation in the area of the adaptation to school life. The dimension of communicate, by fathers were shown to affect largely to the adaptation to school life of the kids and among the sub-areas of attachment to fathers, the dimension of confidence by parents were shown to affect largely to the adaptation to school life of the kids. As we saw the study result above, we could confirm that children's attachment to parents had significant relations with the adaptation to school life of the kid, and furthermore, those were affecting importantly to the adaptation to school life the kid. So, we could know that it is important for parents and children to attach mighty so that can be increased adaptation to school life of the kids.