• 제목/요약/키워드: failure mode distribution

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.034초

음향방출을 이용한 일방향 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 손상평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Damage Estimation of Uni-directionally Oriented Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics using Acoustic Emission)

  • 이장규;박성완;김봉각;우창기
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is to investigate a damage estimation of single edge notched tensile specimens as a function of acoustic emission(AE) according to the uni-directionally oriented carbon fiber/epoxy composites, CFRP In fiber reinforced composite materials, AE signals due to several types of failure mechanisms are typically observed. These are due to fiber breakage, fiber pull-out matrix cracking, delamination, and splitting or fiber bundle breaking. And these are usually discriminated on the basis of amplitude distribution, event counts, and energy related parameters. In this case, AE signals were analyzed and classified 3 regions by AE event counts, energy and amplitude for corresponding applied load. Bath-tub curve shows 3 distinct periods during the lifetime of a single-edge-notch(SEN) specimen. The characterization of AE generated from CFRP during SEN tensile test is becoming an useful tool f3r the prediction of damage failure or/and failure mode analysis.

FMEDA를 활용한 디지털 신호처리기 보드의 진단 유효범위의 측정 (Measurement of a Diagnostic Coverage for a Digital Signal Processor Board Using an FMEDA)

  • 금종룡;서용석;이준구;박재윤
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 2008
  • Good diagnostics improves both the safety and system unavailability of digital safety systems. The measure of a diagnostic capability is called the Coverage Factor. Because the Failure Modes, Effects and Diagnostic Analysis (FMEDA) provides information on the failure rates and failure mode distributions necessary to calculate a diagnostic coverage factor for a component, the FMEDA can be used as a useful tool to calculate it. Through performing FMEDA on a digital signal processor (DSP) board used in a digital safety system, it is shown that some components of the DSP board can be replaced or improved to satisfy the required diagnostic coverage. That is, the FMEDA can serve as a useful verification tool to design a diagnostic capability for the DSP board.

  • PDF

절리 간격이 암반 사면의 안정성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Joint Spacing to Rock Slope Stability)

  • 윤운상;권혁신;김정환
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.511-518
    • /
    • 2000
  • Characteristics of joint orientation, length, spacing and their distribution are very important factors for slope stability, Especially, the effect of joint spacing is an essential factor of slope stability. This study is to analyze the effect of joint spacing in cases of sliding and toppling, which is a typical failure mode. Joint spacing can divided into vertical spacing(spacing) and horizontal spacing(gap). And then, the spacing/length ratio of joint directly affect rock slope failure. When the ratio is below 0.05, the possibility of failure is rapidly increased. In case of toppling, the possibility of failure depends on the ratio of spacing to height of slope ratio slope. As the ratio decreases, the possibility of toppling failure increased. The critical ratio of spacing to height of slope is determined by the dip angle of the slope and the orientation of joint sets.

  • PDF

배전용 현수애자의 특성분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Suspension Insulators for Distribution Line)

  • 김찬영;김주용;송일근;이병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper provides the characteristic analyses of porcelain suspension insulators. The comparisons of characteristics were made as a function of failed and unfailed insulators which had ben used in the fields. This paper also describes the failure modes occurred in the fields. The aging of cement corrosion of metal breaking of shed puncture in the head and separation of glaze are different failure modes for porcelain suspension insulators. Among these failure modes the puncture breaking and glaze problems were major concerns in this research. The cracks porosities of porcelain and micro-crystals on the graze were the causes of these failures. These results were confirmed by conducting various failure analyses.

  • PDF

핀하중을 받는 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합적층판의 인장거동 (Tensile Behavior of Pin-Loaded Carbon/Epoxy Composite Laminates)

  • 박동창;황운봉;한경섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권10호
    • /
    • pp.2518-2534
    • /
    • 1993
  • Fracture behavior of carbon/epoxy laminates under pin loading is studied experimentally and analytically. Effects of ratios of specimen width to hole diameter and edge distance to hole diameter on bearing strength are investigated. Characteristic length of the laminates obtained using HK model has good agreement with the experimental data. The larger hole size induced, the lower bearing strength is measured under pin loading . The bearing strength and failure mode could be predicted using HK model and Zhangs analytical solution of stress distribution around a pin loaded hole. Chamis' prediction method of bearing strength is also considered to predict failure mode and bearing strength. A modification of Chamis' method is made using the factor of rupturc. The predicted bearing strength by the modified method is reasonably close to the experimental data.

6WD/6WS 차량의 통합운동제어에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Integrated Dynamic Control of 6WD/6WS Vehicle)

  • 김영렬;박영원
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.958-966
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed a integrated dynamic control architecture in 6WD(wheel drive)/6WS(wheel steering) vehicle for military applications. Since 6WD/6WS vehicle has inherent redundancy, the input variables to make any desired vehicle motion can not be determined uniquely. Therefore, optimal distribution method of tire forces is introduced, which is based on workload of each tire. Simulation result shows that this is effective for the energy minimization and dynamic performance enhancement. We also suggest how the integrated control with any failure mode should be reconstructed.

철도급전시스템의 신뢰도기반 점검주기 산정 (The Evaluation of Inspection Period based on Reliability in Railway Traction Power Systems)

  • 김형철
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제62권8호
    • /
    • pp.1177-1183
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the analysis of inspection period bases on reliability is suggested in the field of traction power system. Even though there are several maintenance models, the most commonly used maintenance assessment has been focused on time based maintenance in real traction power systems. The maintenance intervals are selected on the basis of long-time experience. It ensures high availability and exact planning of staff. Reliability centered maintenance, which evaluates criticality and severity of each failure mode, achieves the operation, maintenance, and cost-effective improvement that will manage the risks of equipment. This paper deals with electrification in railway inspection frequency and applied reliability based inspection frequency instead of constant intervals. The distribution function of failure rate in traction power system belongs to Weibull function. Also, the fault data and the number of installed equipments for electrifications are collected. The failure history is investigated and classified in detail. Though these complicated procedures, it contribute to extend equipment lifetime and to reduce maintenance costs.

자동차용 Halogen Lamp 의 수명 예측 (Lifetime Estimation of an Automotive Halogen Lamp)

  • 김충식;신승중;곽계달
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1259-1264
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents an accelerated life test for burn out of tungsten filament of automotive halogen lamp. There are many failure modes and failure factors that associated with tungsten filament. But in this explain the dominant failure mode of tungsten filament is the bumout of the filament failure. At first, over voltage, high temperature, inrush current and vibration are selected as stress factors by using of two stage Quality Function Deploymeng(QFD). And we planed accelerated life test that has one factor(voltage) and three levels. By experiment it has absorbed that over voltage has an effect on the life of halogen lamp. Using ALTA programs, we estimated the common shpae parament of Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship and $B_{100p}$ life.

  • PDF

농업용 저수지의 홍수 취약성 지수 개발 (Failure Risk Evaluation to Flood for Irrigation Reservoirs)

  • 장민원;최진용;이준구
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 2005년도 학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.135-138
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study began to establish a risk evaluation method for irrigation reservoirs under the overtopping failure mode. To define the risk, reliability analysis was performed using time series of reservoir flood inflow and spillway outflow. The former was defined as a load and the latter was the resistance component. The method results in failure probability, which is calculated by convolution multiplication between probability distribution functions of both components. The proposed method was applied to 3 reservoir sites and each failure probability was determined as 0.0012, 0.00001, and 0.000001 respectively.

  • PDF

Failure behaviors of C/C composite tube under lateral compression loading

  • Gao, Yantao;Guan, Yuexia;Li, Ke;Liu, Min;Zhang, Can;Song, Jinliang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제51권7호
    • /
    • pp.1822-1827
    • /
    • 2019
  • Mechanical responses and failure behaviors of advanced C/C composite tube are very important for structural component design in nuclear reactor. In this study, an experimental investigation was conducted to study mechanical properties of C/C composite tube. Quasi-static compression loading was applied to a type of advanced composite tube to determine the response of the quasi-static load displacement curve during progressive damage. Acoustic emissions (AE) signals were captured and analyzed to characterize the crack formation and crack development. In addition, the crack propagation of the specimens was monitored by imaging technique and failure mode of the specimen was analyzed. FEM is appled to simulate the stress distribution. Results show that advanced C/C composite tube exhibits considerable energy absorption capability and stability in load-carrying capacity.