• Title/Summary/Keyword: external cooperation

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Network Cooperation, Innovation, Internationalization and Economic Performance of SMEs: An Exploratory Study

  • Singh, Rashmeet;Subrahmanya, MH Bala
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.461-488
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    • 2018
  • This paper explores the relationship between network cooperation, innovation, internationalization and economic performance of manufacturing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) of engineering goods industry located in Bangalore city, India. At the outset, it is observed that SMEs receive the maximum assistance in the realm of product specifications. Moreover, they do not resort to manufacturing new products as much as they resort to product modifications or process improvements. Further, it is found (using Chi-square test of independence) that higher the network assistance received from an external network, greater is the innovation performance of SMEs. Subsequently, using analysis of variance (ANOVA), export intensity (proxy for internationalization performance) of SMEs is found to have a significant positive association with both the degree of their network cooperation and of their innovation performance. Lastly, it is observed that higher the degree of each of network cooperation, innovation performance and internationalization performance, better is the economic performance (measured by total sales turnover) of SMEs. These results have significant implications for the policy makers of the country to give due attention to network cooperation, innovation and internationalization as the means of enhancing the economic performance of SMEs.

Assessment of Structural Soundness and Joint Load of the Rotorcraft External Fuel Tank by Sloshing Movement (슬로싱 운동에 의한 회전익항공기 외부연료탱크 체결부 하중 및 구조건전성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Sung Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2019
  • The fuel sloshing due to the rapid manoeuvre of the aircraft causes significant loads on internal components, which may break components or piping. In particular, a significant load is applied to the joint of the external fuel tank by sloshing movement, which may affect the safety of the aircraft when the joint of the external fuel tank is damaged. Therefore, in order to improve the survivability of aircraft and crew members, the design of external fuel tanks, and joints should be performed after evaluating the sloshing load through a numerical analysis of the fuel sloshing conditions. In this paper, a numerical analysis was performed on the sloshing test of the external fuel tank for rotorcraft. ALE (Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian) technique was used, and the test conditions specified in the U.S. Military Specification (MIL-DTL-27422D) was applied as the conditions for numerical analysis. As a result of the numerical analysis, the load on the joint of the external fuel tank was calculated. Moreover, the effects of sloshing movement on structural soundness were assessed through analysis of stress levels and margin of safety on metal fittings and composite containers.

Considerations in Midface Distraction Osteogenesis Using RED (Rigid External Distraction) II System for Successful Treatment (Rigid External Distraction (RED) II system을 이용한 중안면부 골 신장술시의 고려사항)

  • Yang Il-Hyung;Baek Seung-Hak;Nahm Dong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 2004
  • Midface and maxillary distraction osteogenesis (DO) can be an alternative treatement modality for the craniofacial syndrome patients and cleft lip and palate patients. Rigid External Distraction (RED) II system has more advantages in the force vector control than the other types of distraction systems. Despite of increasing popularity of RED system there is few report on the failure factors. Some considerations should be pointed out in using RED II system for successful treatment; the rigidity of intraoral splint, complete separation of bony segment, and the cooperation of patients. Orthodontists, surgeons, and patients have the same amount of responsibility for the successful midface and maxillary DO using RED II system from the beginning to the end of the treatment.

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Technological Innovation Capacity Evaluation And Technology Diffusion Analysis Using Patent Data (특허정보를 이용한 기술혁신능력 평가 및 기술 확산 분석)

  • Nam, Ki-Woong;Park, Sang-Sung;Shin, Young-Geun;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2009
  • Lately, knowledge-based society comes, it is important for enterprises to creatively utilize knowledge of technology for technological innovation. So, Technological innovation capacity of enterprises is important factor of business success. To improve technological innovation capacity, enterprises should well utilize their internal knowledges and external knowledges which come from technological diffusion. To well utilize external knowledges of enterprises they should well understand external knowledge flow. Especially knowledge flow also occurs frequently between nations, understanding of knowledge flow which occurs between nations is important to improve nation`s technological innovation capacity. So this paper presents comparison of technological innovation capacity and knowledge diffusion flow between nations.

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Technology Management Strategy for Activating the Industry-Academia Cooperation (산학협력 활성화를 위한 기술경영전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2014
  • This paper studies the technology management strategy for activating the industry-academia cooperation in open innovation environment. For this, the importance and concept of technology management balancing the internal innovation and utilization of external innovation resources, and industry-academia cooperation were theoretically reviewed. For the successful technology management in open innovation environment firms should adopt the industry-academia cooperation strategy. The technology management strategy for activating the industry-academia cooperation of the firm can be summarized as follows; Firstly, technology strategy for academia-industry cooperation utilizing the strategic technology roadmap should be prepared and executed. Secondly, the firm should adopt the open innovation system and transform their NIH(Not-Invented-Here) culture for open culture. Finally, for activating the networking with various innovation actors, industry-academia cooperation supporting system should be prepared.

Analysis for Impact of Individual Cooperation Activity on Small and Medium sized Firms' Innovation Performance in Daegu : The Moderating Effect of Technological Capability (대구 중소기업의 혁신성과에 미치는 개별 협력 활동의 영향 분석: 기술역량의 조절효과)

  • Kang, Seok-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.404-413
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    • 2021
  • Small and medium sized firms(SMFs) would form the technology cooperation network with external firms and institutions of owning a variety of technology and knowledge, and according to resource based theory, forming cooperation network is another resource in uncertain business environment. Unlike the related studies, this study examined the effect of individual cooperation activity on innovation performance for SMFs located in Taegu region, and investigated the moderating effect of technology capability in the relationships between individual cooperation activity and innovation performance. In the empirical results, only cooperation research development positively affected innovation performance, and technology capability moderated the relationships between individual cooperation activity and innovation performance. The empirical findings imply that SMFs should do cooperation research development as an intangible asset to overcome the obstacle of development resulted from limited resources, and that SMFs should increase the impact of individual cooperation activity as promoting technology capability.

Perspectives on the new National Ecological Institute in South Korea

  • Crane, Peter R.;Choe, Jae-C.
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2010
  • The Ministry of Environment of South Korea has launched its plan to establish the National Ecological Institute. An International Symposium and Workshop was held at Ewha Womans University in Seoul on Thursday, 30 September 2010, to strengthen international cooperation, networking and partnerships for the conservation of biodiversity. This symposium was attended by experts of many major institutions for biodiversity conservation from South Korea and overseas. At the symposium and workshop preceded by a keynote speech by the renowned primatologist and conservation biologist Jane Goodall the participants discussed a wide range of topics including "biodiversity conservation: in situ and ex situ approaches", "conservation of species diversity and ecosystem management", and "international cooperation for biodiversity conservation and research". As a basis for future discussions, this article summarizes how the National Ecological Institute might contribute most effectively to public life and environmental management in South Korea and worldwide. It addresses the following issues: governance and funding, synergies within Korea, participation in international networks, external advice, a broad view of ecological issues, research agenda, building on identity, public outreach, and training the next generation of scientists.

A Study on the Documentation Stretagy of External Relations of National Assembly (국회 외부관계 기능의 다큐멘테이션 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Won-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2005
  • The most important goal of records management is to document the administrative responsibility of the institution producing records and its history. For this purpose, each institution needs to make a plan determining kind and value of phenomena and evidences to be documented, that is, a plan for documentation. This study was aimed to present its necessity and stretagy, focussing on the documentation of correlations with external factors surrounding National Assembly (external relations). Through literature survey, external relation functions of congress and important sources associated with their functions were analyzed. and what records were produced from those sources was investigated in the case of U.S. Congress. Comparing with the present state of National Assembly on this basis, four significant subjects to activate the external relations documentation plan in the point of institutional policy of National Assembly were proposed : legislation of documentation program of external relations, acquisition policy, advocacy enforcement for National Assembly Documentation, and establishment of cooperation and support systems with external factors.

Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Silicon Solar cell according to the ARC thickness using Medici Program (메디치 프로그램을 이용한 실리콘 솔라셀의 ARC 두께에 따른 전기적 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Gyu;Kim, Ji-Man;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3853-3858
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    • 2010
  • This paper shows electrical analysis of the silicon solar cell according to the various ARC thickness using Medici program. we built a mesh structure of the solar cell that use ARC consisting of ITO(Indium-Tin-Oxide) transparent electrode, for the Medici modeling. About various oxide layer thickness of the ARC for 30 nm, 60 nm, 90 nm, changes of the I-V curve, Isc, Voc, transmittance and external collection efficiency performed according to wavelength of Incident ray. Simulation results show maximum power 22 mW/$cm^2$, fill factor 0.83 in condition of 60 nm ITO thickness.

An Automated Verification Technique for Enhancing Quality of Requirement (요구사항의 품질 향상을 위한 자동화 검증 기법)

  • Kim, Chul-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4207-4213
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    • 2012
  • Software quality is strongly associated with requirement quality. Accordingly, companies are trying effect for enhancing requirement quality. But, it is difficult to verify the requirement of specification format, which have to rely on abnormal business knowledge of analyst. Also, it is insufficient to normal methodology or automated technique for enhancing requirement quality of specification format. In this paper, we propose the process of requirement verification and automated verification tool for enhancing requirement quality. we compare the external view design and internal view design for verifying requirement. In the case study, we evaluate the feasibility of the proposed automated verification technique of requirement.