• 호남수학학술지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.163-171
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• 2013

By extending the negatively quadrant dependence, the paper puts forth the concept of extended negative quadrant dependence. A generalization of the second Borel-Cantelli lemma is obtained under extended negative quadrant dependence. Some applications are also introduced.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.54-57
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• 2000

Introducing left and right fractional orders separately, we show that the cascading of optical extended fractional Fourier transform systems can be easily calculated. Through such calculations we study the properties of extended fractional Fourier transforms.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.25-42
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• 2005

The study was to investigate kinematic difference between flexed and extended type of knee during Jigeo-Cha-Gi in Taekwon-Do. For this subjects participated were consisted of weights of fin (1), bantam (1) and welter class(1) of male 3 national representative level skilled in two type(flexed and extended type) of Jigeo-Cha-Gi. 3D cinematography analysis was performed for motion analysis and Kwon 3D ver. 3.1) was used for 3D coordinates & analysis variables calculation. In Temporal variable there was no significant difference statistically in all phases & total elapsed time between flexed and extended type, but flexed type was delayed more 0.016 sec than extended type. In displacement of COG there was significant difference in level of p<.05 showing longer mean 6.13 cm in case of flexed type than extended type in displacement of COG during all phase and too significant difference in level of p<.01 showing longer mean 4.4 cm in case of flexed type than extended type in displacement of COG in follow through phase. In velocity of COG there was significant difference in level of p<.001 showing higher mean 15.53cm/s in case of flexed type than extended type in velocity of COG(Y direction) during targeting phase and peak velocity(Y) was more fast 8.74 cm/s in extended type than flexed type. In velocity of leading leg in forward direction(Y) there was significant difference in level of p<.05 showing higher thigh mean value in case of flexed type than extended type but showing higher foot mean value in extended type at level of p<.001 than flexed type in velocity of COG(Y direction). In velocity of leading leg in vertical direction(Z) there was no significant difference in the second & third phase in case of vertical velocity level, but momentum transferred efficiently form proximal to distal endpoint. In front-back & right-left orientation angle of trunk there was possibility of more stable Jigeo-Cha-Gi in extended than flexed type by decreasing in right-left orientation angle of trunk. In relative angle of lower leg(hip, knee, ankle) there was significant difference in level of p<.001 showing longer mean 32.74 deg. in case of flexed type than extended type in hip joint during the second phase but maintained insufficient extended knee of mean 168 deg. in targeting phase.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제48권8호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2011

이 논문에서는 Extended QRD-RLS 등화기의 성능을 분석한다. Extended QRD-RLS 등화기는 시스톨릭 어레이(Systolic Array) 구조를 사용하여 구현되므로 이 구조의 등화기에 여러 가지 길이의 송신 신호를 보내어 등화기 성능을 분석하였다. 분석 방법은 채널의 주파수 응답과 등화기의 주파수 응답을 곱하여 전체 시스템의 주파수 응답에 대한 편평도를 관찰하는 방식을 사용하였다. 송신 신호의 길이를 8, 16, 32, 64개로 변화시키며 4 탭 등화기의 편평도를 관찰하였으며, 5 탭 등화기에 대하여도 같은 실험을 반복하였다. 각각의 탭 수에 대하여 공통으로 16개의 송신 신호 길이일 때에 편평도가 현저히 향상됨을 관찰할 수 있었다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제40권11호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2003

시간영역 확산을 하는 순방향 링크 OFCDM 시스템에서 고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡을 경감시키고자 IFFT단 부반송파의 다중레벨 입력신호를 clipping을 한 후 MPSK(Multilevel-PSK) 신호로 전송하는 기술을 적용한다. AWGN 채널에서 고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡이 고려된 경우 extended m 부호열을 사용한 clipping OFCDM 시스템이 extended m 부호열을 사용한 OFCDM 시스템에 비해 N이 8, 16명인 경우 2.2㏈ 이상 성능이 우수하였다. Quasi-static 채널에서 고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡이 고려된 경우 extended m 부호열을 사용한 clipping OFCDM 시스템이 extended m 부호열을 사용한 OFCDM 시스템에 비해 N이 8, 16명인 경우는 2㏈ 이상 우수하였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.301-314
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to determine the gender differences in the relationships between knowledge of, attachment with, and attitude toward a parent brand and perceived risk of, attitude toward, and purchase intension of an extended product in the case of brand extension. A total of 300 survey questionnaires were distributed to 150 male and 150 female college students, and 275 responses were used for the final analysis. The results showed that for male college students, knowledge of the parent brand had a positive relationship with brand attachment with the parent brand, which in turn had a positive relationship with brand attitude toward the parent brand. Knowledge of the parent brand had a negative relationship with perceived risk of the extended product, which again had a negative relationship with attitude toward the extended product. In addition, for male college students, knowledge of the parent brand had a positive relationship with attitude toward the extended product, which also had a positive relationship with purchase intension of the extended product. For female college students, brand attachment with the parent brand had a positive relationship with brand attitude toward the parent brand, which also had a positive relationship with attitude toward the extended product. Brand attachment with the parent brand showed a negative relationship with perceived risk of the extended product, which also had a negative relationship with attitude toward the extended product.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.549-560
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• 2018

Since Mittag-Leffler introduced the so-called Mittag-Leffler function in 1903, due to its usefulness and diverse applications, a variety and large number of its extensions (and generalizations) and variants have been presented and investigated. In this sequel, we aim to introduce a new extension of the Mittag-Leffler function by using a known extended beta function. Then we investigate ceratin useful properties and formulas associated with the extended Mittag-Leffler function such as integral representation, Mellin transform, recurrence relation, and derivative formulas. We also introduce an extended Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative to present a fractional derivative formula for a known extended Mittag-Leffler function, the result of which is expressed in terms of the new extended Mittag-Leffler functions.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.323-352
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• 2016

The results of a series of finite element (FE) simulations and experimental studies are used to develop strength and stiffness models that predict the failure capacity and response characteristics of unstiffened extended endplate connections with circular and rectangular bolt configurations associated with deep girders. The proposed stiffness models are composed of multi-linear springs which model the overall extended endplate/column flange system deformation and strength of key-components. Comparison of model predictions with FE and experimental results available in the literature show that the proposed models accurately predict the strength and the response of extended endplate/column system with circular and rectangular bolt configurations. The effect of the bolt configuration (circular and rectangular) on the prying phenomenon encountered in the unstiffened extended endplate/column system was investigated. Based on FE results, extended endplate with circular bolt configuration has a more ductile behavior and exhibits higher total prying forces. The proposed models can be used to design connections that cover all possible failure modes for extended endplate with circular bolt configuration. This study provides guidelines for engineers to account for the additional forces induced in the tension bolts and for the maximum rotational capacity demand in the connection which are required for seismic analysis and design.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.30-37
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 지난 호 브랜치 루프안테나 BLA(Branch Loop Antenna)에 이어 휴대 단말기용 연장 루프안테나를 설계한다. 사각형 루프에 연장 루프를 추가한 ELA(Extended Loop Antenna)를 소개하고, 휴대 단말기에 적용될 수 있음을 보인다. 연장 루프 소자를 사각형 루프안테나 상단 및 좌우양단에 추가하고, 길이를 조절하여 낮은 공진 주파수를 얻는다. 연장 루프에 의한 다중 공진을 얻고, 접속위치와 길이로부터 원하는 대역을 얻는다. 설계한 ELA를 구현한 후 측정으로부터, CDMA/GSM의 낮은 주파수 대역에서 평균이득 -3.0~-1.46dBi 및 50.15~71.41% 효율의 양호한 특성을 얻었고, DCS/USPCS/WCDMA의 높은 주파수 대역에서는 평균이득 -8.28~-1.7dBi 및 14.87~67.68% 효율을 얻었다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.9-17
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether customers' fashion involvement, brand familiarity, and expertise of negative information moderate the influence of the original brand attitudes on the attitude toward extended brand attitudes in the fashion market. For these purposes, four hypotheses were developed and data was collected from 480 students. Data was analyzed using SPSS methods such as factor analysis, frequency, 1-test, and moderated regression analysis. The results were as follows; first, it was found that the original brand attitudes positively influence the extended brand attitudes. Second, the influence of the original brand attitudes on the extended brand attitudes was stronger when fashion involvement was high rather than low. Third, in the case that perceived similarity between the original and the extended product classes was high, the influence of the original brand attitudes on the extended brand attitudes was stronger when brand familarity was high. Fourth, the influence of original brand attitudes on the extended brand attitudes was stronger when the perceived expertise of negative information source on the extended brand was high. Therefore, the results suggest that extending brands requires the systematic brand management considering customers' variables such as fashion involvement, brand familiarity, negative information etc. Also, it seems that the brand strategy should be based on the segmentation for targeted customers' characteristics.