• Title/Summary/Keyword: exposure characteristics

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Polygonal Model Analysis on Occupational Exposure Record of Radiation Workers by Work Field (업종별 방사선작업종사자 피폭 기록 다각형 모델 분석 연구)

  • Je-Wan Park;Ji-Young Han;Yong-Min Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2023
  • Since the radiological risk is different depending on the working environment, protection measures and policies must be developed through analysis of the field area environment. Evaluating the characteristics of the field area that uses radiation should be conducted through comparative analysis with other industries, not just the numerical value of the field area. In this study, evaluation factors were derived from exposure records by the department to compare radiation occupational exposure records by sector. And then, we developed a polygonal model for comparative analysis and applied them to eight work fields through ten evaluation factors. Based on the occupational exposure record in 2020, a polygonal model was applied to compare and evaluate the characteristics of the radiation work area. Through this, the usefulness of the polygonal model was confirmed, and protection policy measures for the industry were proposed.

Liquid Crystal Aligning Capabilities in the Photoaligned TN-Cell on Blending Photopolymer (복합 광폴리머 표면을 이용한 장배향 TN 셀의 액정배향 특성)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Jo, Yong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik;Suh, Dong-Hack
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2001
  • The electro-optical (EO) characteristics for the twisted-nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) photo-aligned with polarized UV exposure on various blending photopolymer surfaces were investigated. Excellent LC alignment and voltage-transmittance (V-T) characteristics for TN-LCD photo-aligned with polarized UV exposure of normal incidence on the blending Photopolymer (polyimide (PI) + PM4Ch (poly(4-methacryloyloxy chalcone))) surface containing chalcone group can be achieved. The EO performances of the TN-LCD photo-aligned on the blending photopolymer can be improved due to the photosensitivity by long side chain of the photopolymer.

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Collecting Plate in the Electrostatic Precipitator Using Holograpy (홀로그래피를 이용한 정전집진기 집진판의 진동 특성 연구)

  • 나종문;이기백;양장식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the characteristics of generation and propagarion of transient wave induced in the assembly of four collecting plate upon the propagation of waves are analyzed. Also double exposure holographic inteferometry using ruby pulse laser is built in order to investigate the propagation of transient waves generated by impact load. When impact load was applied at edge of connecting band, the vibration of collecting plates was generated from the contact points between collecting plate and band which connects four collecting plates. Waves generated from the lower part and those reflected from the upper part were mixed as time went on and then formed very complex shapes. Also, when impact load was aplied at center of collecting plate, the waves propagating across the convexo-concave plane were reflected partly at curved section. Therefore the vibration amplitude was decreased as the transiet waves were propagated through the convexo-concave plane.

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The Dyeing Properties of Korean Knotweed Extract(Ⅱ) - The UV-visible Spectrophotometric Characteristics of Korean Knotweed Extracts - (호장근 추출액에 의한 염색성(Ⅱ) - 호장근 추출액의 자외 · 가시부 분광 특성 -)

  • Kim, Mi Suk;Choe, Seok Cheol
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.10-10
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    • 2001
  • The Purpose of this study was to investigate spectrophotometric characteristics of Korean knotweed extracts. The properties were evaluated by it′s extracting solvent, effect of metallic ion, variations of pH values and effect of light exposure. The results were as following; The highest absorbance was found in methanol extract of Korean knotweed, while the lowest absorbance was carbon tetrachloride extract. The UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed colors in several solvents showed hypsochromic shift of n-π/sup */ transition with the polarity of solvent. Absorbance and peak of UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed colors became lower and broader by addition of metallic ion. The light stability in irradiation with xenon ]amp of the color solution with Cu were higher than those of Al and Fe. The UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed extracts in various pH values showed bathochromic shift under alkaline condition, and their peaks disappeared after 5 hours exposure.

The Dyeing Properties of Korean Knotweed Extract( II ) - The UV-visible Spectrophotometric Characteristics of Korean Knotweed Extracts - (호장근 추출액에 의한 염색성(II) -호장근 추출액의 자외 . 가시부 분광 특성 -)

  • 김미숙;최석철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2001
  • The Purpose of this study was to investigate spectrophotometric characteristics of Korean knotweed extracts. The properties were evaluated by it's extracting solvent, effect of metallic ion, variations of pH values and effect of light exposure. The results were as following; The highest absorbance was found in methanol extract of Korean knotweed, while the lowest absorbance was carbon tetrachloride extract. The UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed colors in several solvents showed hypsochromic shift of $n->\pi^*$ transition with the polarity of solvent. Absorbance and peak of UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed colors became lower and broader by addition of metallic ion. The light stability in irradiation with xenon ]amp of the color solution with Cu were higher than those of Al and Fe. The UV-vis. spectra of Korean knotweed extracts in various pH values showed bathochromic shift under alkaline condition, and their Peaks disappeared after 5 hours exposure.

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Characteristics of the Working Uniform Exposed to the Radiation Heat (복사열에 노출된 작업복의 열적특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 방창훈;이진호;예용택
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to present the thermal characteristics of the working uniform exposed to the radiation heat. The effect of exposure time and exposure distance on the changes and the relationship between physical properties were investigated experimentally. Regardless of the kind of working uniform, the surface temperature of the working uniform with exposed time sharply increases as exposed distance is more close and the reaching time of steady state is shorter. The surface temperature of working uniform exponentially decreases as exposed distance become more distant. For the safety of the working man, it is necessary that he work far away at a fixed standard distance from the radiant heat source.

Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistors with UVtreated Surface of Synthesized Gate Insulator

  • Bong, Kang-Wook;Park, Jae-Hoon;Kang, Jong-Mook;Kim, Hye-Min;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yi, Mi-Hye;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1295-1297
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we report that the characteristics of OTFTs can be improved by the UV exposure of the surface of the synthesized photo-reactive gate insulator, and be optimized by controlling the exposure time. As a gate dielectric, the modified PVP was prepared by substituting hydroxyl group in PVP with cinnamoyl group. The synthesis details and the effects of the modified PVP on the device performance are discussed.

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Tracking Characteristics of Silicone Insulators (실리콘 절연체의 트래킹 열화특성)

  • Lee, June-Ho;Kim, Suk-Cheol;HwangBo, Seung;Ji, Won-Yeong;Han, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 1998
  • The tracking characteristics of silicon rubber degraded by accelerated outdoor exposure employing a weather-o-meter have been investigated. The tracking test was performed according to IEC Publ.587 but the concentration of conductive material was two times higher than the IEC standard in order to accelerate the tracking failure. The number of large effective scintillation and the current of high voltage circuit were measured by changing two signals as voltage signals. It was fiund that the increase of exposure time resulted in the reduction of tracking resistivity except the fact that the specimens slightly degraded within 200 hours has slightly increased the duration time.

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Performance Test for Automatic Exposure Control by Zone System (Zone System을 이용한 자동노출장치의 성능 측정에 관한 실험)

  • Kang, Hee-Doo;Pyo, Chang-Gi;Cha, Jung-Hee;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1998
  • AEC was designed to assist in the production of radiographs of equal density and to aid in the production f consistently high quality radiographs. Many improvements have been made in the AEC and these have helped to increase it's acceptance. Newer system (Falling load) control kVp and mA as well as exposure time. Authors have had experiments about the characteristics of AEC by Zone System. Zone System is the method to detection of photographic image qualify by control the photo print from Fred Archer and Ansel Adams. With the Zone System theory the experiments of density control, characteristics of phantom thickness and reproducibility of occupation rate of contrast media could make quality control of X-ray photography effectively in falling load system.

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Characteristics of Impulsive Noise of Waterfront Construction Site and Its Effects on Fishes (수변 공사에 의한 충격음의 특성과 어류에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jong-Woo;Park, Ji-Hyun;Yoon, Jong-Rak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2009
  • Underwater impulsive sound such as underwater blasting noise, piling noise and stone breaking hammer affects marine animal hearing response and organs. This study describes the characteristics of various impulsive noise from waterfront construction site and their effect on fish. Time constant, peak pressure, energy and SEL(sound exposure level) of four different underwater impulsive sounds are quantified. Auditory and non-auditory tissue damage ranges are derived by comparing their quantities to the exposure criteria for fish. Damage ranges of auditory tissue and non-auditory tissue of underwater boring blast of 150 kg of charge, are about 100 m and 300 m, respectively. Other three impulsive sounds also gives damage effects but less than that of underwater boring blast.