• 제목/요약/키워드: exponential means

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.022초

일원배열 가산자료에서의 처리효과 비교 (Analysis of counts in the one-way layout)

  • 이선호
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 1997
  • 일원배열형태의 가산 자료집합에서 각 군의 평균을 이용하여 처리효과를 비교할 수 있다. Barnwal과 Paul(1988)은 각 군의 산포모수가 같다는 가정 아래에서 처리에 따른 차이를 검정하는 우도검정통계량과 $C(\alpha)$ 통계량을 유도하였는데 본 연구에서는 이러한 가정이 만족되지 않아도 검정할 수 있도록 통계량을 일반화하였다. 또한 음이항분포 대신 Efron(1986)의 이중지수계 포아송 모형을 도입하여 새로운 통계량을 제시하였다. 모의실험을 통해 이중지수계 포아송 모형으로부터 유도된 $C(\alpha)$ 통계량이 어느 경우에나 적합함을 밝혔다.

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K개 지수분포의 상등에 관한 베이지안 다중검정 (Bayesian Testing for the Equality of K-Exponential Populations)

  • 문경애;김달호
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • 독립이면서 지수분포를 따르는 K개 모집단의 평균차이에 대한 가설 검정방법으로 Beregr와 Perrichi (1996, 1998)가 제안한 내재적 베이즈 요인을 이용한 베이지안 방법을 제안한다. 이 때 모수에 대한 사전분포로는 무정보적 사전분포를 사용한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 검정방법의 유용성을 알아본다.

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SAR 영상에서 웨이블렛 기반 Non-Local Means 필터를 이용한 스펙클 잡음 제거 (Wavelet Based Non-Local Means Filtering for Speckle Noise Reduction of SAR Images)

  • 이대근;박민재;김정욱;김도윤;김동욱;임동훈
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.595-607
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 일반 영상의 가우시안 잡음 제거에 유용한 Non-Local Means 필터를 이용하여 웨이블렛 도메인 상에서 SAR 영상의 스펙클 잡음제거 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 먼저 승법 잡음인 스펙클 잡음을 로그를 취해 가법 잡음으로 변환한 후 웨이블렛 분해하고 고주파 혹은 저주파 서브밴드에 따라 Non-Local Means 필터와 웨이블렛 임계값 처리(wavelet thresholding)를 선택적으로 적용하고 지수형태를 취해 원영상으로 복원함으로서 잡음을 제거한다. 또한, Non-Local Means 필터의 단점인 수행시간을 단축시키기 위해 통계적 t-검정을 이용하여 개선하고자 한다. 영상실험을 통한 성능평가 결과 제안된 필터는 정성적인 비교와 PSNR과 DSSIM을 통한 정량적인 비교 모두 기존의 필터보다 우수한 성능을 보였다. 통계적 t-검정을 이용해 개선된 방법은 빠른 계산 속도와 더 나은 성능을 나타냈다.

Variability of thermal properties for a thermoelastic loaded nanobeam excited by harmonically varying heat

  • Abouelregal, A.E.;Zenkour, A.M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2017
  • This work produces a new model of nonlocal thermoelastic nanobeams of temperature-dependent physical properties. A nanobeam is excited by harmonically varying heat and subjected to an exponential decaying time varying load. The analytical solution is obtained by means of Laplace transform method in time domain. Inversions of transformed solutions have been preceded by using calculus of residues. Effects of nonlocal parameter, variability thermal conductivity, varying load and angular frequency of thermal vibration on studied fields of nanobeam are investigated and discussed.

운용가용도제약하에서 일정 비율 수리가능한 동시조달부품의 구매량 결정 (Provisioning Quantity Determination of Partially Repairable Concurrent Spare Parts under the Availability Limitation)

  • 오근태;김명수
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, partially repairable concurrent spare parts requirement determination problem of newly procured equipment systems is considered. “partially repairable” means that a portion of damaged parts can be recover their function and reused after repairs. A mathematical model is derived for making an CSP requirement determination subject to the constraint of satisfying any given operational availability limitation. We assume that the failure of a part follows a Poisson process and the repair time has an exponential distribution. Using the generalized Lagrange multipliers method, the solution procedure is derived.

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A PETROV-GALERKIN METHOD FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH NON-SMOOTH DATA

  • Zheng T.;Liu F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation with non-smooth data is considered. The numerical method is generated by means of a Petrov-Galerkin finite element method with the piecewise-exponential test function and the piecewise-linear trial function. At the discontinuous point of the coefficient, a special technique is used. The method is shown to be first-order accurate and singular perturbation parameter uniform convergence. Finally, numerical results are presented, which are in agreement with theoretical results.

COHERENT SATE REPRESENTATION AND UNITARITY CONDITION IN WHITE NOISE CALCULUS

  • Obata, Nobuaki
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.297-309
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    • 2001
  • White noise distribution theory over the complex Gaussian space is established on the basis of the recently developed white noise operator theory. Unitarity condition for a white noise operator is discussed by means of the operator symbol and complex Gaussian integration. Concerning the overcompleteness of the exponential vectors, a coherent sate representation of a white noise function is uniquely specified from the diagonal coherent state representation of the associated multiplication operator.

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COMPARISON STUDY OF BIVARIATE LAPLACE DISTRIBUTIONS WITH THE SAME MARGINAL DISTRIBUTION

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Hong, Sung-Sick
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.107-128
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    • 2004
  • Bivariate Laplace distributions for which both marginal distributions and Laplace are discussed. Three kinds of bivariate Laplace distributions which are extended bivariate exponential distributions of Gumbel (1960) are introduced in this paper. These symmetrical distributions are compared with asymmetrical distributions of Kotz et al. (2000). Their probability density functions, cumulative distribution functions are derived. Conditional skewnesses and kurtoses are also defined. Their correlation coefficients are calculated and compared with others. We proposed bivariate random vector generating methods whose distributions are bivariate Laplace. With sample means and medians obtained from generated random vectors, variance and covariance matrices of means and medians are calculated and discussed with those of bivariate normal distribution.

CAN WE MEASURE A REMOTE SENSING SCIENCE? BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE, 1975-2005

  • Nabiullin, Ahat A.;Shoom, Mariya Yu.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2006
  • Remote sensing science is a rapidly growing field of Earth sciences. Since emergence and to present day, an extensive literature has evolved which traces the wide application of remote sensing in human activities. According to the ISI Web of Science in the 1975-2005 time span more then 20,000 papers were published on remote sensing. The number of papers grew exponentially with doubling period of about 6 years. Notwithstanding all specialized proceedings, there is a lot more remote sensing papers published in a vast list of source titles (up to 350 proceedings). Only 25% of retrieved papers are published in 10 proceedings which ISI assigns to subject category of remote sensing. In 2005 all these proceedings published 1291 articles and received cca 24,000 citations. Average impact factor of the proceedings is equal to 1.181 and average cited half-life is 7.1. It means that an average paper in remote sensing proceedings is cited more then once per year and half of citations the paper receive within the next 7 years after publication. The time line of remote sensing periodicals issued in 1927-1995 shows an exponential growth with doubling period about 15 years. After 1995 there is a prominent deviation from the exponential curve which shows the demand saturation for specialized proceedings. The features revealed are discussed in terms of dynamics and impact of remote sensing in current Earth sciences development.

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Cellulomonas flarigena의 원형질체 형성과 주사전자현미경적 연구 (Studies on the Protoplast Formation of Cellulomonas flavigena and its Observations under Scanning Electron Microscope)

  • 배무;이은주
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1986
  • Cellulose분해력이 높은 Cellulomonas flavigena NCIB 12901의 원형질체 융합을 위한 원형질체의 형성조건을 조사하여 본 결과 배양기간에 따라 원형질체의 형성율이 매우 달라져 대수증식기 말기보다는 중기때의 세포를 lysozyme처리하는 것이 더 효율적이며 lysozyme 400$\mu\textrm{g}$/$m{\ell}$ 농도로 6시간처리 하여 95% 이상이 형성됨을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한 원형질체 형성확인법으로 osmotic shock에 의한 원형질체 계수법은 spheroplast의 형성과 원형질체의 형성이 구별되어 지지 않으므로 그 결과가 전자현미경상으로 직접 관찰된 결과와 일치하지 않는 경우가 있어 전자현미경으로의 관찰이 뒤따라야 하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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