• Title/Summary/Keyword: expert decision

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An Expert System of Moulding Working for Air Intake Hose Products using 3-Dimensional Parametric Modeling Technique

  • Sang Bong Park
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with an application on the mould machining of air intake hose product by using 3-dimensional parametric modeling techniques. The detailed domain is the 3-dimensional product with similar shapes and different sizes which needs too much working time for preparation of modeling or machining due to making a trial and errors repeatedly. Decision making rules for selection of modeling order and technique, and for calculation of cutting conditions, and for determination of sequence and method concerning machining operations are required by interview of expert engineers in the field. The developed expert system of modeling and machining is programmed by using a user programming language under the CAD/CAM software of the Personal Designer. The developed system that aids a mould engineer who is working in the modeling and machining section which deal with air intake hose product provides strong and useful capabilities.

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Expert System for Induction Motor Online Fault Diagnostics (유도전동기의 온라인 고장 진단을 위한 전문가 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Nguyen, Ngoc-Tu;Kwon, Jung-Min;Yi, Myeung-Jae;Chung, Moon-Young;Lee, Byeung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.643-646
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    • 2005
  • The paper discusses the main problems in induction motor diagnosis by motor current and vibration signals, possible faults and effects produced by these faults in the signal spectrums. Decision Tree is introduced as a tool to diagnose the motor status, this expert system is implemented to detect the incipient defects, supervise and predict them, and plan the maintenance of the motor.

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A Study on the Location Factors of Foreign Direct Investment Firms in Korea (국내 외국인직접투자기업의 입지결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Yeong;Park, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.58-74
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed and compared the importance and priority of location decision factors in Foreign Direct Investment Firms managing the manufacturing business in the nation's southeastern economic zone, and in expert group by using AHP analytical technique based on examining the location theory and the prior research of real estate for industry. Also, it analyzed difference in importance and priority for location factors by corporate scale, by business category, and by location type targeting only foreign direct investment firms, and offered references necessary for location decision-making. In addition, to elicit useful information for policy related to location decision factors for foreign direct investment firms, the implications were elicited by analyzing the results recognized between foreign direct investment firms and expert group on information elements regarding investment satisfaction, business bottlenecks, and location decision process. The considerable gap was indicated in importance and priority of location decision factors considered between the nation's foreign direct investment firms and real-estate expert group for industry. As a result of analyzing by reflecting the corporate characteristic variable in location assessment model unlike before, the importance of the competitive advantage factor and the business strategic factor was indicated to be very high.

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Development of Decision-Support Algorithms to Select RP Process and Machine (쾌속조형 공정 및 장비 선정을 위한 의사결정지원 알고리즘 개발)

  • 최병욱;정일용;이일랑;김태범;금영탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2003
  • It is usually difficult for a single user to have all the essential knowledge on various Rapid Prototyping processes and techniques. It is therefore necessary to capture knowledge and experience of users of expert level into a decision-support system which provides quicker and more interactive way to select proper RP process and/or machine. rather than reading reports on benchmarking studies and comparing tables and graphs. In this paper two algorithms are presented, which may be used in such a decision-support system. together with its applications. The one is an extended PRES(Project Evaluation and Selection) algorithm which applies weighting factors of each attribute. The other is a LCE(Linear Confidence Equation) algorithm which is proposed to apply user's input requirements as well as weighting factors.

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Integration Issues in the GIS and Decision Support Systems

  • Jun, Chul-Min
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2002
  • Since geographic information systems (GIS) began to emerge as an effective spatial information processing technology, there also has been growing interest in integrated use of GIS with other decision support systems. As various spatial-related problems such as urban development planning and natural resource management require more analytical and interpretive solutions, it is viewed that the supportive role of GIS to complement or reinforce the counterpart decision tools will be increased. This study examines the major situations that have needed the integration methodologies in the past decade to derive research trends relating to this integration agenda and, hence, to elicit the possible underlying principles from those experiences. According to the kinds of decision tools linked with GIS, alternative methodologies and viewpoints are categorized and compared.

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Determination of the Input/Output Relations and Rule Generation for Fuzzy Combustion Control System of Refuse Incinerator using Rough Set Theory (Rough Set 이론을 이용한 쓰레기 소각로의 퍼지제어 시스템을 위한 입출력 관계 설정 및 규칙 생성)

  • 방원철;변증남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1997
  • It is proposed, for fuzzy combustion control system of refuse incinerator to find the relationship between inputs and outputs and to generate rules to control by using rough set theory. It is not easy to find out the corresponding inputs for each output and the control rules with incomplete or imprecise information consisting expert knowledge, process and manipulator values in the field, and operation manual for the given system. Most decision problems can be formulated employing decision table formalism. A decision table on fuzzy combustion control system for refuse incinerator is simplified and produces control(rules). The I/O realtions and the control rules found by rough set theory are compared with the previous result.

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의사결경지원을 위한 지식표현 및 확률추론

  • Kim Seong Sik
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1993
  • Decision making in uncertain situations that preferences of decision maker is important consists of a series of related decisions. Rule-based expert system can not represent such a complex decision problems. For these decision problems, this paper suggests a new methods IDPI(Influence Diagram-based Probabilistic Inference) which combines model-based knowledge representation and probabilistic inference, and implements a career counsellor for the university students using the combined methods.

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Development of a Decision Support Computer Program for Pain Management in Institutionalized Patients with Dementia (노인요양시설에서의 치매환자 통증관리를 위한 컴퓨터 의사결정지원시스템 개발)

  • Chang, Sung-Ok;Lim, Se-Hyun;Lee, Su-Jung;Kim, Mi-So
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.116-129
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a computer decision making support system that enables nurses to utilize the computer in selecting the best decision for pain management for patients with dementia institutionalized in nursing homes. Methods: To formulate the protocol for the management of patients' pain, the researcher analyzed content of interviews with 30 nurses in three nursing homes and an expert group. A decision support computer program was formalized based on existing protocols. To evaluate the effectiveness and applicability of the system, analysis of data on patient pain management and nurse satisfaction with the system were done after the formalized decision support computer program was complete. Results: The decision support computer program for pain management for institutionalized patients with dementia was finalized after adjustments following the evaluation. Nurse satisfaction with the program was moderate. It also provided opportunity to reassess thinking about pain and pain management. Conclusions: The results indicate that this program provides nurses with useful knowledge for pain management in institutionalized patients with dementia and aids in decision making in nursing practice in nursing home.

Development of MCDM for the Selection of Preferable Alternative and Determination of Investment Priority in Water Resource Projects (수자원사업 대안선정 및 투자우선순위결정을 위한 다기준의사결정모형 개발)

  • Yeo, Kyudong;Kim, Gilho;Lee, Sangwon;Choi, Seungan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.6B
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    • pp.551-563
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    • 2011
  • Water resource projects need an enormous national budget. Therefore, a reasonable and reliable decision making is required for the planning of water resource projects, but decision making has been mostly performed by economic analysis. The objective of this study is to develop a Multi-criteria Decision Making(MCDM) model which can assess the project in various aspects for the selection of preferable alternative and determination of investment priority in water resource projects. In this study, the criteria involves economic feasibility, policies, vulnerability, and sub-items which have weights obtained from the expert survey for the consistent evaluation. We also derived the utility function considering risk trend of each item based on the expert survey. Then, the total score was estimated by weights of each item and utility score of each attribute. The results show that vulnerability is a major contributor for the criteria. This study will contribute to the selection of proper water resource projects considering efficiency of project and fairness for vulnerable area.

Design of Process Management System based on Data Mining and Artificial Modelling for the Etching Process (데이터 마이닝과 지능 모델링에 기반한 에칭공정의 공정관리시스템 설계)

  • Bae, Hyeon;Kim, Sung-shin;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2004
  • A semiconductor manufacturing process is the complicate and dynamic process, and consists of many sub-processes. An etching process is the most important process in the semiconductor fabrication. In this paper, the decision support system based upon data mining and knowledge discovery is an important factor to improve the productivity and yield. The proposed decision support system consists of a neural network model and an inference system based on fuzzy logic Firstly, the product results are predicted by the neural network model constructed by the product patterns that represent the quality of the etching process. And the product patters are classified by expert's knowledge. Finally, the product conditions are estimated by the fuzzy inference system using the rules extracted from the classified patterns. Prediction of product qualities can be linked to each input and process variables. We employ data mining and intelligent techniques to find the best condition of the etching process. The proposed decision support system is efficient and easy to be implemented for the process management based upon expert's knowledge.